Yintoni crystalline ayodini?

Kunzima ukuba nomfanekiso ilebhu lwekhemikhali ngaphandle neeflaski ezizodwa, ityhubhu zovavanyo, imichiza njalo njalo. Enye izinto eziyingozi kodwa kuyimfuneko iodine crystalline. Yintoni na? iodine crystalline kubalulekile ukuba ezahlukeneyo amalinge, ngaphandle apho akunakwenzeka ukuba ukucinga ubukho wobunzululwazi chemical. Nangona kusetyenziswa amashishini ezininzi, kodwa iphambili - ekhemesti kunye namayeza.

lokufumanisa

Umphengululi benelungelo kunye ingqalelo kakhulu B. Courtois umva ngo-1811 wafumanisa ukuba iindonga boilers ukuvelisa soda evela Ingca yolwandle nebhodi kuyilwa (ayaziwa ngexesha iziyobisi). Emva koko ke sisazinzulu yagqiba ukuba lo mba ngokusondeleyo, yaye kungekudala wafumana ngumgubo onjengalowo, xa itshiswa wanika umsi ezintle purple.

Ngelo xesha, yaye yapapashwa ulwazi malunga nale into entsha. Baqala ke ukuba nomdla, kunye nezinye izazinzulu. Bamnika igama "ayodini", gama elo elithetha "Violet".

zokuthiywa ngokutsha

Embindini zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, ezaziwayo-kakuhle iodine №53 isiqalelo kwinkqubo lwezakhi, zibonakaliswe J, ayodini igama, emva kokuba waqala incwadi I.

Ngaphandle koku, yaye ndiyaqhubeka ukusa kule mini ukubiza iodine nkqu ekhemesti, phezu iilebhile ngayo iimveliso eziqulathe lwesi sakhi, awukwazi ukufumana igama elichanekileyo kwezi zinto.

Kubonakala ngathi, iipropati chemical

Crystalline iodine usoloko nokuhlelwa amachiza abizwa ngokuba nje iodine. Oku ziikristale encinane Ndileka umbala ebuntsimbi engaqhelekanga - into phakathi hina namnyama.

Yona ivumba, oko ezibukhali eyahlukileyo. Ukuba ufake i ziikristale bushushu, ngoko ke uya kuba umbala emnyama nemfusa ayenechaphothi akayi kukubi. An phawu umdla: iintlobo crystalline iodine kunye zokufudumeza umphunga, naphezu okupholisa crystallization kwenzeka kwangoko. Kulo mzekelo urhulumente aggregate lidlule nje ulwelo. Iodine lula enyibilikayo ezilulwelo, ngaphandle kwamanzi.

apho bafumana

iodine crystalline lo propati njengoko kwesiphazamiso kwindalo. Kuthetha ukuthini? Izakufunyanwa phantse yonke: emanzini elwandle izinto kunye algae ophilayo, umzekelo, kwi Ingca yolwandle ezaziwayo-kakuhle. Kwakhona iodine zingafunyanwa kwizimbiwa ezinqabileyo abafunyanwa Italy.

Malunga ekufumaneni izinto kwimeko mveliso, oko lufumaneka ioli ulwelwe zaselwandle kunye kusombiwa amanzi.

iodine crystalline: yesicelo

Kusetyenziswa amayeza, chemistry. Iodine, ukuba ibekwe crystal ayikho kuphela amachiza eyenziweyo, ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle, kodwa ngenxa zasekhaya.

Iodine isisombululo, njengokuba abaninzi owoyamaniswe ekuboneni, iqulethe 5 kuphela crystalline mg. Kuba isicelo mlonyeni isetyenziselwa, linamafutha aqholiweyo ezininzi ayodini, izisombululo utywala. Ukuba la machiza ziyasetyenziswa ngokwemixholo, baye kubola, isiphumo anti-ukudumba. Iziyobisi ezisetyenziselwa ukunyanga imivumbo, asisule izandla ugqirha ngexesha lokusebenza.

Ukusetyenziswa ngaphakathi

Ngaphandle ukusetyenziswa yangaphandle, crystalline ayodini asetyenziselwa ulawulo ngomlomo, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo hayi ngendlela esulungekileyo. Kutheni na oko? Bunjani ukutya, kuyimfuneko ukuba nizalise umzimba kunye neevithamini. Kwakhona ngesifo iodine kuphucula umsebenzi ingaba lengqula.

Amalungiselelo eqhelekileyo "Jodomarin" Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise, ngaphandle kokukhetha, a lot of iodine emzimbeni kuphela abantu abahlala kufutshane elwandle.

Indlela ukuthenga

Crystalline iodine - yinto into eqhelekileyo kakhulu. Inokubuyiselwa zingathengwa ekhemesti ngexabiso elifanelekileyo. Ukuba awukwazi ukufumana kuwo ekhemesti (leyo ayimangalisi kakhulu), oko odolwa kwiivenkile intanethi. Le babeziindleko ezinkulu kwi Internet izaliswe nge-ayodini crystalline inika umgangatho elungileyo kunye nabathengisi ngamaxabiso afikelelekayo.