Aviation Russia kunye USA: a uthelekiso. Aviation Strategic of Russia kunye US

Ukutyhubela imbali yayo, uluntu iye yala maxesha iindlela imfazwe. Oku kwakhokelela ekubeni kwinkulungwane xxi kukho lwezobuchwepheshe emkhosini, leyo, ngenxa yamandla ayo sesona soyikiso enkulu ehlabathini lonke. Kodwa ke, njengokuba sisazi, kumgangatho ofanayo yophuhliso lwecandelo zomkhosi akukho akusoloko. Ezinye wezemikhosi kumazwe ahlukeneyo zinembali ende natyebileyo nokusekwa kunye nophuhliso. Abo uninzi iimeko yokuba amandla womoya.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-moya onamandla liyi amazwe afana ne-Russian Federation nase-United States. Iminyaka emininzi elandelelanayo, idatha karhulumente emva Izigcawu umbuzo akhuphisana izixhobo ilungileyo yomkhosi kunye namandla. Kulo mba kudla kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa uMkhosi waseMoyeni, ngenxa yokuba lo hlobo imikhosi ehlabathini namhlanje inani elikhulu lemisebenzi kunye nemisebenzi. Kodwa ukuze afeze inkcazo lokuthelekisa Aviation Russian kunye eUnited States, kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele la macandelo zomkhosi ngokwahlukeneyo. Oku kuza kubalaselisa amandla kunye nobuthathaka babo, ngokunjalo ukuphendula umbuzo apho ilizwe ubambe ukuphakama emoyeni namhlanje.

Yintoni Force Air?

Kangangethuba elide, semkhosini kumazwe amaninzi yayibandakanya zokudubula, nomkhosi kunye mahashe. Noko ke, ezinye imikhosi exhobileyo banamanqanaba olude enkulu yophuhliso. Kodwa ke imbonakalo moya yatshintsha ngokupheleleyo ingcamango ubume nemikhosi exhobileyo. Sele ndiza kwiMfazwe yeHlabathi yokuQala yayisetyenziswa njengendlela soyisa amandla utshaba emzimbeni. Njengoko ngendaleko lobuchwepheshe kwicandelo zomkhosi luya kuphuhliswa. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane xxi, eyama sele kwakusisiseko semkhosini naliphi na ilizwe. Kulo mzekelo, izixhobo zobugcisa kolu hlobo amajoni yaba kakhulu ngokomelela ebulalayo.

iintlobo moya

Uphuhliso lobuchwepheshe izixhobo zomkhosi, waqala ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XX kwaye kuyaqhubeka kule mini, ubukhulu becala imikhosi umoya abachaphazelekayo zonke iintlanga. Inani elikhulu zobugcisa izixhobo Aviation kunika ithuba lokuba ukuqaqambisa iintlobo ayo ahlukeneyo, ezizezi:

1. Aviation Strategic - lisetyenziswa ezininzi amatyala, ukuba aqhube kwesimo kunye nemisebenzi ezizodwa.

2. Frontline - amandla mfutshane-kuluhlu. Ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa ukuba litshitshiswe imikhosi ephambili utshaba kwekhosi impi.

3. izixhobo yokuhamba, abasebenzi, izibonelelo kunye nezinye izinto gangalala moya yothutho emkhosini.

4. Indima ebalulekileyo eyadlalwa lweenqwelo enelanga, apho iveliswa lokwenziwa kwabangxwelerhiweyo kwi indawo yokunakekela.

Aviation of Russia ne-United States, uthelekiso eza kuboniswa kweli nqaku, sinikezwe imbonakaliso iziqalelo wezemikhosi yathi. Noko ke, kulo ngalinye kula mazwe iye iimpawu zayo ezithile. Ibe phezu kwesi siseko kufuneka kuthelekiswa Russian Air Force kunye US, into eyenzekayo mvanje kukho eqhelekileyo kakhulu. Ngapha koko, le amazwe unamandla kakhulu ayiqhelileyo imfazwe. Ukuze uthelekiso oluneenkcukacha US kunye Aviation Russian kufuneka kubanzima. Ngenxa semkhosini ezi lithi ziye iimpawu zabo.

Air Force of the Russian Federation

Aviation of the Russian Federation i isebe elinazo zonke izixhobo zenkonzo, nto leyo eyinxalenye imikhosi jikelele exhobileyo. Kude kube 2015, yena phantsi litsha ezininzi zesakhiwo. Umphumo waba ekudalweni imikhosi aerospace kubume eziquka moya kunye nomoya imikhosi zokhuselo. Thaca kwakukhona kakhulu isakhiwo sisityebi. Xa sokumiswa Aviation ozimeleyo Russian wayengenguye entsha. Air Force awayekho ngamaxesha asebukhosini. Baye kwasekwa ngo-1910. Zonke moya ngelo xesha yahlulwe kumacandelo ahlukeneyo. Ngexesha ubukho USSR Air Force zafikelela kwincopho bamandla ayo.

Ubhaptizo lomlilo moya entsha yiSoviet esenzeka eSpeyin ngexesha leMfazwe Civil. Ukuwa eSoviet Union laba sisiqalo sexesha elitsha. Aviation Russian iye yaba kwindawo yokuqala-mali karhulumente, nto leyo ngokuqinisekileyo sichaphazele izixhobo zobugcisa olu hlobo amajoni.

Iinjongo kunye nesakhiwo Russian Air Force

Aviation of Russia ne-United States, uthelekiso eya kamva, uye isakhiwo sayo kunye imisebenzi esebenzayo. Russian Air Force kulo mzekelo ukuphumeza le misebenzi ilandelayo kwimikhosi exhobileyo, ezizezi:

1. Ukucamngca zezulu ndlongo.

2. Ukukhuselwa kwimo ukuhlasela emoyeni.

3. Air inkxaso elihamba.

4. ngokoyiswa kubasebenzi yotshaba kunye nezinye izibonelelo.

5. Ukukhuselwa izinto ezibalulekileyo lwezibonelelo zangaphakathi karhulumente.

Ngokuphathelele isakhiwo Aviation eRashiya, kuba iqulathe izinto thaca ngaphambili ukuba ezendeleyo iinkqubo kumazwe amaninzi, kunye Air Force zakudala.

ulwazi ngokubanzi malunga US Air Force

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba umhla, imikhosi Air of the United States of America zezona zininzi kakhulu, ebalawula ngenani labantu ababandakanyekayo kunye moya. Njengokuba isebe eyahlukileyo inkonzo, uMkhosi waseMoyeni waqalisa ikho ngo-1947. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, baba yinxalenye US Army. Enyanisweni, i-Force Air ungamandla emoyeni, kuba eMelika la magama anxulumene. Air ukuziphendulela fanele ukuba inkoliso yomkhosi. Aviation uye ngokwayo kakuhle ngexesha ubukho omnye kakhulu yokulwa-ukulungele yokulwa iingalo.

Ubume bale United States Air Force

Njengoko inani elikhulu zobunjineli emzimbeni imikhosi ababandakanyekayo eyama, eli sebe kufuneka kakhulu isakhiwo branched. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, oko kuquka, ukongeza kwi-Ofisi yoMphathiswa Air, kunye nemiyalelo 11. Ngexesha ukhona, i-United States Air Force undibonisile ngokwayo ngokugqibeleleyo nemikhankaso zilandelayo, ezizezi:

• ukusebenza ku abangenamakhaya zophathelo Vietnam;
• ukunikwa koncedo yoluntu ukuya kwi ico;
• ukunikwa koncedo yoluntu kumazwe abachatshazelwa tsunami 2004;
• ukunikwa koncedo yoluntu eSomalia.

Kodwa, nkqu ngokukhanya iimpawu US Air Force neRashiya onokuthelekiswa kuphela ngokusekelwe yezixhobo zobugcisa, nenoxanduva ekulweni amandla.

Ungcono kwamanani

Inani izixhobo zomkhosi - yenye indlela apho iRussia kunye United States Air Force hlaziya. Ukuthelekiswa Air Force kula mazwe lubonise ukuba Melika iminyaka eliqela umqolo imeko lubalaseleyo esibhakabhakeni. Inani moya US kwisishwankathelo 2015 imalunga-2 700 iiyunithi izixhobo zomkhosi. Kwangaxeshanye, moya Russian kule ndawo lisasalele emva kakhulu. Umsantsa sibalwa hayi amakhulu okanye amawaka leeyunithi. Ngenxa yoko, i-US Air Force kwimfazwe lokwenene azise kwiinkathazo eRashiya. Ngamagama alula, bendiza American 'ucacisa inani. "

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-Russian Federation, kukho 1 400 moya, nto leyo ibeka urhulumente kwi kwindawo yesithathu emva United States kwi rating ebekumele. Kulo mzekelo, onjalo umsantsa inani waphawula phantse lonke. Ngokomzekelo, eRashiya kunye United States Air Force ngo-2013 waza kuthelekiswa. Amanani eyalingqinelayo ukongama baseMelika kabini.

Ukusebenza ukundiza

Aviation of the Russian Federation ne-United States, inani uthelekiso elibonakalisa inzuzo le njengekhrayitheriya yesibini kufuneka zihlalutywe ukusuka kwindawo yokusebenza. yokugcina enkulu ka US izixhobo yokulwa ayizange izikhali inzima ukuba US akazange abe inani elikhulu neziseko umoya ehlabathini lonke. Leyo inqanaba zokusebenza US moya impendulo kunokuba phezulu ngenxa nothungelwano olubanzi amanqaku zomkhosi. Olu phuhliso HIV ebangelwe inxaxheba US e NATO. Isimanga, kodwa Russian Federation kulo mba ningatyhafi. Ukungabikho neziseko umoya ehlabathini ihlabathi zincitshiswe ubukho kwiindawo ezinkulu karhulumente. Enyanisweni, eRashiya lelona lizwe likhulu kwihlabathi ndawo, nto leyo iba nefuthe entle umkhosi wayo.

Aviation Strategic of Russia kunye USA: uthelekiso

Enye yezinto ezilungileyo lukhulu US Air Force licandelo qhinga, nto leyo efuziselwa mlilo. Namhlanje, olu hlobo kumatshini asisiseko alwayo amandla United States Air Force. osemqoka zazo eziphambili kukuba phantse yonke iteknoloji American qhinga yenzelwe ngogwayimbo eliphezulu-ngqo kujongwe iziphumo ekujoliswe emhlabeni. Oko kukuthi, ukuba yokusebenza eyodwa imisebenzi karma US ezibalulekileyo.

moya Russian isikali enjalo ukuqhayisa. Olu hlobo ithuba obekwe ikakhulu kuhlobo ekuhlaseleni ngaphambili-line, umzekelo: "Su-24", "Su -34", "Su-25". Ngoko ke, lo eyama-qhinga Russia ne-United States, nto leyo uzama ukuthelekisa yonke, ebonisa ithuba America kule meko. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iRussia yaqala emva ngo-2010 iprogram esebenzayo ye langoku lobomi Amandla bayo Air. Ngenxa yoko, sele 2025 kwi-Russian Federation kulindeleke ukuba 'ukuza' Uhlobo olutsha lwe-qhinga DA bomber Pak. Kulo mzekelo, eUnited States kwandiswa imisebenzi nezixhobo lomkhosi de-2030. Oku kubonisa ukuguga chu US mboni.

Ngoko ke, lo eyama-qhinga Russia kunye United States iphawulwa linani elikhulu ubuchule kunye nokuphuculwa ngcembe i Russian Air Force, neziya kusinika emphethweni phezu baseMelika kwiminyaka embalwa.

Ngokwahlukana njengendlela namhlanje

Aviation of Russia ne-United States, apho uthelekiso Kudla ngokuthiwa malunga ukongama yokugqibela ibonisa backwardness kweteknoloji yasekhaya ngokwemiqathango ezisemgangathweni kunye kwenguqulelo moya. Nkqu nangona yasungula inkqubo 'lobomi "ye Force Air, olwaqalwa ngo-2010, njengoko sele kuchaziwe ngaphambili, amaxesha iinqwelomoya American eziliqela mkhulu kwinqanaba lobuchwepheshe kumatshini RF. Le yinto embi kunene, kuba angafiki sisiphumo naziphi neemeko kunye eUnited States ukuya kwilizwe lethu. Ingxaki kukuba namhlanje eRashiya limelwe izixhobo Aviation yonke isizukulwana 4. US zafikelela kwesi inkqubela yobugcisa kule minyaka ingama-80 kwinkulungwane yokugqibela.

Ngenxa yoko, Russia kunye United States Air Force xa kuthelekiswa ibonisa ukugqithisela umgangatho iinqwelo-moya yaseMelika. Ukongeza, eRashiya ixesha elide ziyaphuhliswa yentsimbi, ekufuneka abe kwiwotshi edume American "B-2" ( "banyebeleza"). In the US ngokusekelwe sele ingeniswe kwi-moya liphuhlise indlela entsha.

"Reserve" xa imfazwe

Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba bonke baqala uphuhliso zobugcisa - zombini kwi US kunye Russia - kufuneka babekhupha iinkuntyula zemali. ngabikho lingancipha kakhulu phansi inkqubo Ukuvuselelwa izithuthi. Ngoko ke, kwimeko impi ngokupheleleyo ngxabano ezinkulu kuya kwenzeka ukusetyenziswa moya isizukulwana yesi-4 kumacala omabini ngothango.

America iza kusetyenziswa Class F-15 Yemfazwe, F-16, F-18 kunye Russian Federation - ukuhlasela moya "Su-2" 5 kunye nabalwi "mig-28", "mig-35" .. Njl Xa Air Force of Russia kunye US 2014 yathelekiswa, uhlalutyo wabonisa impendulo fleet efanayo. Ngoko ke, xa le kusuhi utshintsho olubalulekileyo kwixesha elizayo, njengoko ukuqonda, kungalindelekanga. Zonke ukuqhela zibalelwa seminyaka emi-5.

isiphelo

Ngoko ke, eli nqaku US ezontathu sele yacazululwa yaza Russia, kuthathelwa ingqalelo ezahlukeneyo - ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye kolichesttvennyh - criteria. Xa ndiqukumbela, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba iimpawu thaca zisekelwe phezu manani ezomileyo kunye neziqephu ngamnye alwayo ukusetyenziswa moya kumazwe zombini. Le uthelekiso engundoqo iya kuba kunokwenzeka kuphela xa kungquzulwano ngqo USA kunye Russian Federation, leyo, ngethemba, ayisoze yenzeke.