Astana, Independence Ibhotwe: inkcazelo, photo

Esi sakhiwo yenye ezinika eziphambili kwekomkhulu Kazakhstan - Astana umdak '. Independence Hall sivulwe ngoDisemba 2008 phambi abemi abaninzi kunye nabameli nabasemagunyeni basekuhlaleni.

Namhlanje, le sakhiwo emangalisayo kukuba kwindawo elungiselelwe amacandelo karhulumente iziganeko, iindibano, iintlanganiso, amaqonga kunye neentlanganiso. Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha ukuba ukwakha esi sakhiwo, njengoko livela, uya kuchaza indlela ukuya Palace of Independence e Astana. Amafoto kuya kukunceda uqonde ubuhle kwesi sakhiwo.

Indlela ukwakha isakhiwo

Palace of Independence e Astana yakhiwa ngexesha irekhodi. Umsebenzi yaqala ngo-2007, yaye ekupheleni kuka-2008, ukuba ziye zagqitywa. Kuba ukwakhiwa elinesibhozo lamawaka square metres, le izinga eliphezulu kakhulu ukwakhiwa.

Kuba uyilo kunye nolwakhiwo lwe nabayili Turkish acelwa ukuba Astana. Palace of Independence, wakha ikakhulu Iingcali ezivela eTurkey. Esi sakhiwo icetyelwe ukuba esetyenziselwa imisitho emikhulu esisemthethweni zombini kwinqanaba zasekhaya kunye ngamazwe. Abenzi bemeko- ingcamango waqonda ngokupheleleyo: umthamo elingaphakathi, intuthuzelo izixhobo zobuchwepheshe kuvumela ukwenza namhlanje apha zonke iziganeko ezinkulu karhulumente. Ukongeza, kukho iikonsathi, imiboniso, imibhiyozo yesizwe.

inkcazelo Palace

Le ziindwendwe Astana isixeko ungabona izakhiwo ezininzi ezintle kunye yasekuqaleni mihla. Phakathi kwabo, ngokuqinisekileyo, bubobabo Palace of Independence e Astana. Ngaphandle nje kwegama layo, isakhiwo akukho ibhotwe ngengqiqo yemveli ilizwi. Akwanelanga kwisakhiwo xa indlela yamandulo.

Esi sakhiwo trapezoidal eyenziwe zeglasi kunye eziphathekayo, ezihonjiswe imivalo yesinyithi emhlophe, banayo uhlobo le nale. Abakhi abasungula le projekthi, bakholelwa ukuba umntwana wabo imele yena Kazakhstan nekomkhulu yayo, ephuhlisa ngokuzimeleyo dynamically.

isixhobo lwangaphakathi

Mandivume ukuba isakhiwo ezimangalisayo ezifunyenwe ngo-2008 e Astana. Palace of Independence iquka iholo yenkomfa enkulu ukwamkela umntu 3082, iziko cofa eliphangaleleyo phezu kwabantu, bengamakhulu amabini anamanci mabini, neMisitho Hall, nto leyo yenzelwe iindawo amabini, anamanci mathandathu anesibhozo, neegalari ngenkcazo, kwakunye mihla kunye Applied Arts, Museum yeembali capital Kazakhstan kaThixo, zokubukela elinamanci amathathu mathandathu degrees, cinema 4D, ilayibrari lwedijithali kunye iholo mbumbulu.

Kwibhotwe uhlala iingcango evulekileyo yokutyela esikhulu abantu angamakhulu amathandathu asibhozo, lokunyanga iindwendwe kunye izitya olugqibeleleyo kwase yesizwe. Xa Nemikhosi Hall of ukuqhuba kwisiganeko sikazwelonke ibalulekileyo: ukusungulwa noMongameli, iintlanganiso kunye nogunyaziso amazwe. Kumgangatho lowo iziko cofa ifakwe ubugcisa bale mihla.

Kumgangatho wesibini, iindwendwe mabavule kwigalari kunye bezandla nobugcisa lwanamhlanje. Sebenza apha ngokusisigxina lo mboniso kwakunye nemiboniso okwethutyana inikezwe. Xa Palace of Independence e Astana inophawu iholo zakudala, apho imiboniso ezahlukahlukeneyo ukuba uza kuba nomdla iindwendwe yamaqela yobudala ahlukeneyo: igorha Sarmatian kunye 'negolide' umntu lowo wamkela igama iingubo ezenziwe ngegolide. Iingcali zithi ukuba njengegorha enjalo ehlala eduze BC kwenkulungwane yesihlanu.

Thaca apha kwaye izinto zemihla ngemihla ezithe bufunyenwe ngethuba ngabembi, imihombiso kunye neempahla ze kwizizwe zamaSkitiya-kaSara and more.

Kumgangatho wesithathu imyuziyam yomlando Astana. Independence Palace ivumela iindwendwe ukuba uqhelane apha amaxwebhu zembali, izinto ezinxulumene kwimpumelelo yeli lizwe.

Abo banomdla ungakwazi ukutyelela e-ilayibrari, cinema ezimbini ezinkulu (ngomfanekiso degrees ezingamakhulu amathathu mathandathu 4D), ukufunda ulwazi oluninzi ezintsha umdla malunga ngembali yelizwe.

Palace of Independence e Astana: ukuba indlela apho?

Le ebhotwe ibekwe entliziyweni mzi, e-Avenue Tauelsizdik, 52. Ungayifumana apha zombini njengenxalenye yeqela ukhenketho, kwaye ngokuzimeleyo ukufika izithuthi zikawonke. Indlela elula yokufumana apha ziibhasi isixeko nombolo 10, 18, 27, 35, 47. Le stop "Palace of Independence".