Apho ke likhula rose endle yaye ziziphi iimpawu?

Mhlawumbi wonke wabona ubuncinane kanye ebomini babo zasendle wavuka kwamatyholo, okanye njengoko kuthiwa edume, asendle wavuka, kuba ngokwenene bobabo usapho Rosaceae. Ngenxa eziliqela iipropati eziluncedo Ziqulethe iziqhamo kunye iintyatyambo zasendle rose, hayi kuphela ngcono amajoni omzimba, kodwa nokuphilisa izifo ezininzi. Kungenxa yesi sizathu ukuba kubalulekile ukwazi apho udla ikhula rose zasendle, ukuqokelela ummilela neentyantyambo zaso kunye neziqhamo kubo ixesha elide bagcine zonke iipropati zabo okusinceda ngayo.

Yintoni ekufuneka uqokelele rosehips?

Rosehip yenye ezininzi eziqhele ukusetyenziswa ngo abantu amayeza yezityalo ngenxa eziliqela iipropati luncedo ukuba iqulethe. Ukwazi iindawo apho ikhula rose endle, ungenza ixesha elide ukuze unike umzimba zonke iivithamini eziyimfuneko.

Nge preform efanelekileyo iye anefuthe elivakalayo umzimba:

• okubuyisela;
• anti-ukudumba;
• choleretic;
• elwa.

Ngenxa umxholo omkhulu nokwakhiwa rose kunesinqe ivithamin C (ascorbic acid) kunye novithamini (lize igazi), P (kuphucula imeko emithanjeni), K (ivuselele igazi ekunqandeni), E kunye carotene, nabani na pick up ngeyona ehlelelwe zabo iimfuno esinqeni rose, ekukho kuyo iivithamini ezifunwayo, uzizimase ngokubalulekileyo ngoncedo kwamajoni omzimba.

Ummandla apho rosehips ezikhulayo, ukuba lukhulu kangangokuba isityalo evuniweyo ingasetyenziswa nkqu kwisikali mveliso. Ngokomzekelo, le rosehips May, amatyholo zendalo oya kufikelela kubude kwiikhilomitha ezininzi. Kunayo yonke Ukusetyenziswa rosehips ezifunyenweyo ngendlela ezahlukeneyo tinctures, isiraphu, Ithatyathwe emigutyeni yonke, oyile, igalelo kakhulu kwandisa ukuxhathisa umzimba ukuba ungenwe lula zizifo ezininzi nezifo wentsholongwane egazini.

rosehips toboy

Ngoko ke akukho mfihlakalo ukuba ayizizo zonke iintlobo rose iinyonga athwale ukwakhiwa enye iimpawu luncedo, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba azhno ukwazi nje kuphela benamzimba unjani iza kuzisa inzuzo enkulu, kodwa ukwahlula njani phakathi ukungafani elibalulekileyo esiXhoseni. Rosehip Nesinamon, okanye ngoMeyi, - omnye iintlobo ezininzi luncedo zezityalo. Kule ndawo, apho ikhula rose zasendle, kunzima kakhulu ukufikelela, nangona iqondo eliphezulu kwimveliso.

Enyanisweni, ngoMeyi wavuka iinyonga - Ingaba ityholwana efikelela kubude 2-2.5 m kunye ezininzi enameva. Zikhona nkqu amahlumelo amagqabi-langa, nangona kwisayizi kakhulu ngakumbi compact, emele izikhonkwane ezincinane, obhityileyo kunye ngqo. Amasebe ebegqubuthele kunye ixolo omdaka-obomvu umbala. Flowers zinkulu, uninzi eyodwa ezinamagqabi ezintlanu pink. Indlela elula yokufumana olu hlobo rose iinyonga unokuba iziqhamo berry-ezifana imilo, leyo, enyanisweni, zibubuxoki.

umbala wabo isusela ukusuka-orenji ukuya obomvu eliqaqambileyo. Ngaphakathi isiqhamo lobuxoki inyama wenza inani elikhulu iziqhamo, amandongomane babe imilo emboxo, yaye singqongwe ezininzi kweenwele.

Ithuba main eneentyatyambo iwela ngoJulayi, kwaye iziqhamo zivuthwe ngasekupheleni kuka-Agasti. Sisazi ukuba indawo apho ikhula zasendle rose nesinamon, elinemveliso kakhulu, ivelise ityholo zinkulu ziyakwazi ukufikelela 500 kg / ha. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ingafunyanwa ecaleni kweendlela kunye clearings, ukuchetywa elintlangothi kunye, apho umhlaba kugqibelelo kunye wononophelo of humidification, kodwa amageduka kakhulu kuye ukuba ahlale ezinkqantosini umkhukula, apho kuyaba ngokoqobo ematyholweni sekhilomitha.

rosehips brown

Ngokwahlukileyo ukuya ku May, ngokuma, apho ikhula zasendle rose mdaka, hayi ebanzi kakhulu. Isimanga, nangona imozulu intle, cishe anayenza kwimimandla emathafeni southern kunye Crimea, kodwa amaxesha amaninzi zifumaneka kwamaxandeka imilambo kunye amadlelo, apho ngokuqhelekileyo ikhula kwimibhalo elinye. ukuphakama kwayo ayidluli 2 m, kwaye amasebe zizele ligazi-elibomvu amaxolo. Nangona yena ityholo ameva ncam inameva kwi imibala Oku anayenza.

Flowers ukuya ku-5 cm ububanzi, luthuthu-ebomvu okanye obomvu. Fruit imilo ungqukuva okanye oblate kancinane eziqulethwe ngaphakathi inani elikhulu iimbewu. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba inja omdaka wavuka iintyantyambo, kwakunye ngoMeyi, ngoMeyi, baqale ukuqokelela iziqhamo kuba ekupheleni kukaSeptemba.

Iipropati Iluncedo kakhulu amaqunube

Sukuma esinqeni ziqulathe kumafa yayo, hayi vitamin kuphela C, kodwa flavonolovye glycosides, asidi abaninzi organic kunye neentlobo lweziqalelo micro macro, nokuvumela iintlobo ngeentlobo broths zasendle. liphela akhula ngokukhawuleza zifunxwe ngumzimba. Kwangaxeshanye, nangona thelo a umchamo eyomeleleyo, ukwakhiwa iyasichaphazela ngobunono inwebu yezintso, ngaphandle kokutshabalalisa ubume babo, kwaye kananjalo omeleza umsebenzi phecana zesisu, olawula ukutya.

ubuchwepheshe berry Ukuvuna kunye nokugcinwa

Gqiba apho ikhula rose endle nendlela yokufumana kuyo, ungenza okunene uqale ukuqokelela amaqunube. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo uthathe ingqalelo yokuba kufuneka ivuthiwe kodwa perespevshimi. Fruits zithathwa ityholo, ivenkile kwindawo epholileyo apho abuyi kubonwa ukwalathisa ukukhanya ayikho ngaphezu konyaka. Ukongeza, kufuneka kuqinisekiswe ukuba amaqondo obushushu kuwo akazange avuke ngentla degrees 15, kungenjalo berry ulahlekelwe ezinye iimpawu zazo luncedo.

Ukwazi apho ikhula rose endle nendlela ukugcina oko, uya kuba nako ixesha elide ukunika umzimba wakho a lot of luncedo macro-and micro-elements, ngaphandle kokuchitha eninzi imali yokuthenga iivithamini ezizodwa kwi ekhemesti. amaqunube omile Kucetyiswa kwiqondo lobushushu degrees 100. Xa kunokwenzeka ukuba awunayo isomisi, ukulungiselela le njongo, ungasebenzisa i eziko eqhelekileyo, esasaza berry kumphezulu ngokulinganayo.

Kwangaxeshanye, nangona ukuba iivithamini ekuvuneni loo nangoku ingasekho, ubude ukugcinwa zasendle, navuswa ekulondolozweni iivithamini esisashiyekileyo siya kwandisa malunga neminyaka emibini.

Ukuqokelela nokuvunwa iintyatyambo kunye neengcambu

Ukuze alondoloze zesixa izinto eziqulethwe inja-wavuka iintyatyambo, kufuneka kakuhle phambi kokuba kweentyatyambo ukucacisa indawo apho ikhula rose endle, kwaye uqale ukuqokelela nangoko ngexesha kweentyatyambo. Kufuneka ome kwigumbi efudumeleyo, apho kukho umoya rhoqo kwegazi. Ngoko ezikhabhathini ukuba ngaphezu konyaka-1.

Iingcambu kasikrobana rose Kucetyiswa ukuba bembe kunye nokuqalisa kwe iqabaka yokuqala. Emva kokuba ukususwa ezweni ke ngokupheleleyo icocwe of ukungcola yomile emoyeni. Ngeendlela wokuvuna ukuba bagcine iimpawu zazo zokuxhasa nama-2 iminyaka.

indawo Main zokukhula

Rosehip - izityalo kakhulu ukungafuni ukuba kukhula ngokwenza ngaphandle iingxaki kuyo nayiphi kwendawo, de ummandla kunye nemozulu ezibandayo ngokufanelekileyo. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba unjengomtholo ayifuni iimeko ezizodwa yokhathalelo okanye iindawo ezizodwa ukukhula, ukuze ifumaneka kaninzi.

Uninzi Jer ezinkulu esi sityalo ingafumaneka kwiingingqi apho mmandla longanyelwe emathafeni. Kulo mzekelo, emathafeni ngokwayo iya kuba ngaphantsi kakhulu kumahlathi ezincinane nasemasimini ezikhulayo kulo mmandla. Ukongeza, zasendle wavuka kwamatyholo amaninzi zifumaneka ezingxingweni. Nangona ukufikelela kwamatyholo ezinjalo kwiimeko ezininzi akuyi kuba lula, qiniseka ukuba umthamo ebalulekileyo yesityalo, onako ukuqokelela.

Iindawo apho ikhula rose zasendle, iimpawu leyo eya kuzisa umzimba ukuze kuxhamle kakhulu, kakhulu wodwa yaye kunzima ukuqokelela. Xa kunjalo, ukuba uhlala kwisixeko esikhulu kwaye ukushiya ukuqokelela wavuka ezinqeni kwi emathafeni, unako ukuthenga amaqunube kwi ezikhemesti nakwiivenkile ezizodwa. Noko ke, ukuba ufuna ukufumana kwi benefit amaqunube eliphezulu, iya kuba yanele nje ukuya kwidolophu elakhiwe ekufuphi apho uviwo ngenyameko ngokuqinisekileyo uya kufumana ezinye zasendle wavuka kwamatyholo.