Andidibani penicillin: Iimpawu, Unobangela Treatment

Emva contact imizimba amazwe amajoni omzimba bomntu sele isebenza yaye lizama Nokwethisa yaye babonise nefuthe lazo. Kwezinye iimeko, ukusabela onjalo esinokubakho amayeza.

Aleji penicillin akuxhomekekanga ubudala yaye mandundu okanye zinyamalale ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kwimeko sokungamelani kakhulu kweli chiza kwandisa amathuba kukuvela kukwalisa kwezinye antibiotics.

Aleji penicillin - ntoni na?

Le zintsholongwane yaqanjwa ngowokuqala, ngoko ke liye isakhiwo ezintsonkothileyo ubunzima eliphezulu eziphilayo. Ngenxa yoku, oko iba nefuthe elibi umntu, nangona ngobuchule eliphezulu.

Ngelo aleji iziyobisi penicillin ingasetyenziswa kwezinye iqela-ntsholongwane, Kakade ke, emva kokubonisana kugqirha. Ukuba sicinga ukuba amathuba ukusabela Andidibani penicillin kuza ku-29%, ithuba unyango - ndlela leyinene phandle.

Nakuba kunjalo, utshintsho kwi imeko yempilo emva kokuthatha le zintsholongwane alusoloko ibonakalisa uyaliwa. Maxa wambi ke impendulo ngamnye umzimba - ziziphumo ebezingalindelekanga beziyobisi. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuba ngokwabo, ngaphandle ungenelelo lonyango.

An uxabane nga kuqhubeka ngokwezigaba ezibini:

• impendulo Walungisa;
• basabela enogonyamelo.

Kwimeko yokuqala, iimpawu ukuphuhlisa kancinci kubabetha kanobom ukuba uqhubeka uthathe into ebangela ukuba umntu uyaliwa. Kwimeko yesibini kufuna unyango ngoko nangoko.

Ukuze ukuba kuziswe ungenelelo ngoncedo lonyango olungxamisekileyo, kuyimfuneko lonke utshintsho karhulumente yempilo emva ezithatha ichiza ukwazisa ugqirha wakho. An uxabane penicillin kungabangela wayengabunyamezeli kwezinye antibiotics.

Umzekelo, ukuba umntu Andidibani penicillin, ceftriaxone, kunokubangela yokusabela efanayo. Ezi zinto kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ekuqeshweni unyango.

Eyona eziphambili ezibangela komzimba

Isizathu - impendulo ngqo kwamajoni omzimba, umzimba kangaka penicillin - oko kuyingozi kakhulu. Ukongeza, ezinye iingxaki negalelo kuphuhliso yayo, kuqukwa:

• Imeko buthathaka sifo.
• ubuntununtunu Ukwanda zamavumba ezahlukeneyo.
• Ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi, xa sele kukho omnye uxabane.

Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuphatha kakuhle ukusetyenziswa penicillin, ukuba ngaphambili waba impendulo non-esezantsi. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, iingcali bacebisa pre-ukuhlola isikhumba kwaye usebenzise iziphumo ukwenza izigqibo.

zesifo komzimba

Ingxaki kukuba iimpawu nokwaliwa penicillin aliveli kwi ukusetyenziswa yokuqala ichiza. Okukwazi kufuneka ixesha ukuba "ukuqonda" ingaba iiproteni ezingaqhelekanga nendlela kusabela.

Le symptomatology zingaba zasekuhlaleni, okanye lwenkqubo. Kwimeko yokuqala utshintsho ibonakala kuphela xa ilungu elinye okanye iqela amalungu, elinesibini, bachaphazela umzimba wonke.

Amandla indlela ixhomekeke kuvelana allergen. Ukuba namchoza ovuthuzayo, ukuba imali yaneleyo amancinci kwezinto komzimba.

Kwelinye icala, ukuba uvakalelo ubuthathaka kakhulu, bekuya athathe ithamo nje omhle ebonakala iimpawu ubuncinane ezithile. Ezi mpawu zixhaphakileyo:

• Kakhulu iintlobo amaqhakuvana ezahlukeneyo lwenzeka amaninzi.
• Senyongo. Ngenxa ekuweni iiseli ezibomvu yeenguqu ibala.
• Ayanda. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuchaphazela isifo kunye inyama ithambile.
• yashiya Anaphylactic.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, kwamaqhakuvana phezu eluswini kunye ukurhawuzelela obukhulu ngokwaneleyo. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, ukuyilwa igwebu, kulandele exfoliation ye sangaphandle.

basabele komzimba kunye ukufukuka, okanye epidermal necrolysis, nto leyo lunokubulala.

Kuba yokuduka iimpawu kufuneka uyeke ukusebenzisa penicillin. Nokusebenzisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo le ngovukelo-zintsholongwane lwenzeka phantse lonke.

unyango

Xa yokuqala iimpawu komzimba kufuneka ngoko nangoko bayayeka ukuthatha penicillin. Character esinye isenzo iya kuxhomekeka basabela iziyobisi.

Ukuba umzimba unomoya, kwanele ukuba iziyobisi ezithile: "Fexofenadine", "Loratadine" xa tapeworm yaye "Suprastil" okanye "Tavegil" intramuscularly.

Ukuba uxabane ihamba ukothuka anaphylactic , okanye angioedema, ufuna ukungena ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwi "Epinephrine". Xa engekho ungasebenzisa i "Dexamethasone" okanye "Prednisone".

Xa ukujaduka livela, ungasebenzisa linamafutha anti-ukudumba. Ukuba ayisebenzi okanye ukwenzakala mbi, kuyimfuneko ukubona yincutshe.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, i-zintsholongwane elawulwa intramuscularly okanye butofelwe, kufuneka sithwale ngumsebenzi wezempilo esibhedlele. Ukongeza, emva kokuba inaliti kuyimfuneko ubuncinane imizuzu eli-30 ukuba babe phantsi kweliso kagqirha. Oku kungenxa amathuba ukusabela namachiza okanye nezidlo ukwenza emva isitofu.

Ukuba umzimba penicillin, unyango ingenziwa ekhaya, kodwa kufuneka ingqalelo kakhulu utshintsho incinane impilo. Akukho kubola kufuneka kubhiyozelwa kwaye kufuneka ingxelo kugqirha wakho.

analogue penicillin

Ukuba umntu Andidibani penicillin, kunokuba endaweni yona - kakhulu eyaneleyo lo mbuzo. Iingcali ngokuqhelekileyo khetha nje machiza avela kwelinye iqela. Ukuze wenze ukhetho lwabo ayikhuthazwa kuba zingangunobangela nzulu le meko.

Namhlanje, a lot of iziyobisi endaweni ngokupheleleyo iqela penicillin isibulala-zintsholongwane. Umzekelo, amoxicillin aleji penicillin lubonise iziphumo ezilungileyo. Kwezinye iimeko, unokufuna unyango eyongezelelweyo isibulala-zintsholongwane.

Allergies abantwana

Andidibani neepenicillin umntwana sikhatshwa phantse iimpawu efanayo abadala. Kuphela kwiimeko ezininzi, oko ovuthuzayo kwaye likhula ngokukhawuleza.

Ukunciphisa amathuba an uxabane nawo, kufuneka:

• ukuthobela oyidlayo;
• inani lwezitofu;
• Ngokuma phakathi amathamo.

Kwimiqondiso yokuqala uvakalelo oluphezulu ukuba ichiza, kufuneka uyeke ukuyisebenzisa, kwaye ukuba uziva mnandi, kwaye ephuphumayo inkqubo kwinqanaba enzima kufuneka ngoko nangoko ubize inqwelo yezigulana.

Ukuba irhashalala emva kokuthatha penicillin, ugqirha ucebisa kwaye yazisa ichiza, apho iqela penicillin zintsholongwane ukuba itshintshwe.

Xa ukubona ugqirha

Kamsinya nje omnye ephawula utshintsho ezingaqhelekanga emzimbeni wakho okanye ukonakala impilo emva kokuthatha nemithi, iingcali sincoma musa ukulibala kwaoko uye esibhedlele. Ukuba umzimba penicillin, ngoko iziphumo yahluke kakhulu, nkqu nokufa.

Akukho mfuneko yokuba esichengeni impilo yabo, yaye ndiyathemba ukuba bonke baya kudlula ngokwayo. oyingcaphephe kuphela kuhlolwe kakuhle le meko kwaye wenze isigqibo esifanelekileyo.

iingxaki kunokwenzeka

Xa zintsholongwane emiselweyo, aleji penicillin - Kuyaziwa kakhulu. Nangona yokuba kungenzeka zonke wesithathu, kukho ezinye izinto ezingaba ukwandisa ngokubonakalayo amathuba okuba ivela khona;

• ubukho uxabana kwamanye amachiza;
• okanye ukusetyenziswa rhoqo amathamo ophezulu penicillin;
• uxabana ukutya kunye nezinye iintlobo;
• uvakalelo oluphezulu nemithi zizalamane;
• ubukho kweentlobo ezithile izifo.

ukuvimbela

I% 100 kuphela indlela kuthintelo - musa uthathe iziyobisi. Ukulungiselela le njongo sisenzela icebiso ingcali:

• Yazisa umsebenzi wezempilo ukuba Andidibani neepenicillin. Ukuba ayithanga ukubuza, qiniseka ukuba kuthi njalo, kwaye kungcono ukuba ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukho ungenelo olungqamelanayo kwi iingxelo zonyango.
• isongo Special. Kunqweneleka ukuba athwale njengomncedisi. It ubonisa ulwazi olusisiseko malunga nempilo yabantu, kuquka negazi lakho.
• Thenga auto-injector adrenaline. Ingakumbi okwenyaniso ukuba umzimba kwenzeka ngokwamanqanaba phambili kwaye kunokukhokelela imiphumo ebuhlungu. Le injector lidla isincomo yi-gqirha khona. Kufuneka ufunde ukuyisebenzisa ngayo.

Indlela ukulungiselela ulwamkelo kwi ugqirha

Ukuba uxabane penicillin, ixesha lokuqala utyelela oyingcaphephe, uya kubuza imibuzo emininzi. Umgangatho kunye nokugqitywa iimpendulo ziya kuxhomekeka nokuchaneka kunye ukuchaneka uxilongo kunye ikhondo unyango.

Ukuze uphendule kanye kangangoko kunokwenzeka yonke imibuzo, kuyimfuneko ukuba azalisekise ezinye iingcebiso:

• amanqaku ebanzi, apho amayeza kwaye nini ukuthatha. Oku kuluncedo nje kuphela komzimba.
• Ukuba kukho naziphi na iziphumo, kufuneka ukhankanye labo.
• Iimpawu kunye nobalo inkangeleko yalo.
• Ingaba nayiphi na amachiza ukongeza olwa nawo.
• Ibandakanya yapheliswa yongezelela idayethi nexesha yokuthatha iziyobisi.
• Ubukho kwezifo: ezondeleyo, yemfuza, kunye nabanye.
• Ingaba unayo i izalamane engavumelani.

Ukuba wenze ukurekhoda nangoko emva kokuvela naluphi uphawu, akukho kufuna ixesha elininzi ixesha, kwaye imbali yosapho ngokubanzi kufuneka ukuba wonke lula. Kube lula kakhulu umsebenzi uninzi oogqirha xa kuthe likaxakeka.