Aberdeen-Angus: iimpawu uhlobo neefoto

Ngokwahlukileyo koko, abalimi abanamava, abahlali abaninzi isixeko musa ukubona iimazi uhlobo kunye isuti. Noko ke, le njengenqobo ayinikeli umfanekiso oluchanileyo yokusebenza kunye nezinye iimpawu ezibalulekileyo kwesilwanyana. Emva kokufunda eli nqaku, uza kufunda malunga neempawu eziphambili imazi zizala Aberdeen Angus: nobubi zabo nangobubi, lokondla ukuzala. Ulwazi ngezantsi iya kuba luncedo kakhulu kumafama ekuqaleni.

A incinane

Ezi zilwanyana baka yokusebenza iinkomo British hornless, leyo kudala Yaphathana kwiifama Scottish. Ukususela ngo 1775, iimazi zeenkomo ukuphucula ngenkuthalo, ngeendlela zonke ukuzama ukuphucula imveliso yawo. ukuphucula umsebenzi yathatha phantse elikhulu kwiminyaka. ngenxa zabo kwaba uhlobo olutsha zezilwanyana, luphawulwa zivuthwe ekuqaleni, ifaka ezizodwa kunye Obusemagqabini ubunjani le nyama. Namhlanje Aberdeen Angus Inkomo yaziwa kude ngaphaya yakowabo Scotland wakhe. Yena wakhulela kummandla uninzi kumazwe zehlabathi, kuquka Australia, Argentina, New Zealand, Canada nase-United States ngempumelelo.

Iimpawu yangaphandle

Le imfuyo hummel kom ibhekisa kudidi inyama. Abameli beli uhlobo yahlukile abangaboniyo evela kubamelwane babo. Zinemilenze kakhulu elifutshane kunye nomzimba ngeenxa zonke. Entanyeni mfutshane ebanzi kunye izihlunu aphuhliswe kakuhle intloko encinane ebunzi ekhululekile kunye ingxenye evelele ngaphambili. Aberdeen Angus, ifoto apho ubona ngezantsi, uye amathambo ephuhliswe kakuhle kakhulu. Isiqu ehlanganiswa a iimazi ngokwanelisayo obhityileyo isikhumba ngamanqatha ebonakalayo ongama. Ubuninzi yabemi yezi zilwanyana inombala omnyama, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha bazalwa kunye namathole brown. Ukuphakama umntu omdala malunga 110-130 cm. Weight avareji inkomo ifikelela 550-600 eekhilogram. inkunzi Adult Aberdeen Angus nobunzima 800-850 kg.

ukuvelisa

ukufikisa xa Dima yalo uhlobo uza pretty ekuqaleni. Uninzi lwabo kule yobudala seenyanga ezilishumi elinesibhozo zikulungele amadlozi. amathole kuzalwa Aberdeen Angus inobunzima-avareji malunga ne-28 eekhilogram, kodwa ngokukhawuleza ifumana ubunzima (malunga 800 grams ngemini). Ngoko ke, xa eneenyanga ezintandathu, abaninzi kubo ukufikelela 180 kilograms.

Idla inyama ngayo iimazi uxatyiswa kukhetho kwawo kwancamisa. Kuye isakhiwo ebixhamla ubuncwane kunene kunye umbala ekhethekileyo, ngoko ke udla ngokubizwa ngokuba ibhastile. bone Light nasebubini ngokwaneleyo ayikho ngaphezu kwe-17% ye-ubunzima lilonke umzimba wesilwanyana ixhelwe. Ngu umzekeliso nezinye iintlobo yenkomo, Aberdeen Angus akadinwa izivuno ezikhulu ubisi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, le ubisi yanele nje ukuba lokondla amathole.

Eyona engundoqo eziluncedo lwesilwanyana Aberdeen-Angus

Ezi inkomo zona kakuhle ukuba iimeko zemozulu ezahlukileyo. Ngoko ke, ukuba babe nempumelelo efanayo kuyenzeka ukuzalela kwimimandla esemantla esemazantsi. Aberdeen Angus uhlobo zithandwa kakhulu phakathi kumafama. Oku kungenxa yokuba abameli balo ningazuza ngokukhawuleza ubunzima. Ngokubhekiselele umgangatho inyama, umbala kunye sivuthwa, ezi mpawu zisulelane kwinzala njengelifa. Bonke zibekwe kwinqanaba yemfuza.

Ukwenziwa ngokukhawuleza ngokwentelekiso musculature zeempawu lokugaya echaza isakhiwo. Iimazi yale uhlobo zezi okukwazi esitalini zizifo ezosulelayo. Ewe phantse omzimba utshintsho olomeleleyo ubushushu, kwaye umaleko namanqatha ngokuthembekileyo iyabakhusela iqabaka. Inyama efunyenwe kwezi zilwanyana uxatyiswa kakhulu kurhwebo lwehlabathi namhlanje. Luhle ngokwenza steaks ezikumgangatho ophezulu kunye ngokulinganayo ezisasaziweyo umaleko ngamanqatha.

Le neengxaki ezinkulu iimazi ezifana

Nakuba kwakukho iingenelo ngasentla, izilwanyana zizala Aberdeen Angus, kwaye babe neengxaki ezininzi ezibalulekileyo, malunga apho yonke lwabaqalayo, kufuneka ukwazi umfama. Ezi eenkomo ephuhliswe kakuhle kwemilenze. Kodwa ngokunxulumene ubunzima lilonke umzimba ke nangoku buthathaka kakhulu. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba esweni isondlo isilwanyana. Iinkomo nomzimba overfed ngokufuthi kuwa phezu kweenyawo zakhe, kwaye aphuke kubo. Ngakumbi kunzima ukuthwala ubunzima ngokwayo sidudla abafazi abakhulelweyo obhinqileyo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, oko sivame iingxaki ezahlukeneyo kokuba inkomo izele. Phakathi ubunzima ephambili enxulumene zikhwelwe iimazi Aberdeen Angus, kukuba zinkulu iindawo ezifunekayo ingca izilwanyana. It ifanele kakhulu kwifama yabo umxholo okanye ngezizathu kuzingela.

Yintoni ukondla inkomo Aberdeen-Angus?

Kuba ukukhula izilwanyana ezifana ekhaya musa ukuba bathenge zonke iintlobo ligxile. Abameli beli uhlobo yi amadlelo ngokwaneleyo aphe yendalo. Ezi zilwanyana unyaka wonke ziquka free-kuluhlu. lweehagu ziyahambisana ithe yaziswa kuphela ebusika, xa iimazi engasekho bakwazi ukuvelisa ukutya kwabo phantsi ikhephu.

Kunqweneleka ukuba kujikelezo amadlelo ibekwe ehlathini okanye tshitshilili, kwaye kwindawo ekufuphi liqumrhu amanzi. Izilwanyana ezitya kwiimeko ezinjalo, ngaphandle imfuneko esweni kwabantu ayidingi inkathalelo eyodwa. Ke ukuba amathole, zidle iqala phantse ukususela kwimihla yokuqala yobomi. Nangona kunjalo, le meko yenza kube lula ukuba elinywa sokufunxa. Kungenxa ngobisi lukanina encane zonke izondlo ezibalulekileyo. Ngoko ke, amathole Aberdeen-Angus begula ngenkankulu. izilwanyana Young zingatya premixes, okuziinkozo eyaphukileyo, ukudla.

Yintoni eyenza inyama efunyenwe amathokazi Aberdeen-Angus?

Ngokutsho uninzi amafama emfuyo yaseYurophu, umgangatho inyama naziiperile zingafunyanwa kuphela kwi zeenkomo. Abalimi Scottish siqinisekile ukuba incasa omkhulu imveliso leyo yayifunyenwe ivela iinkatyana etheniweyo. iifayibha Muscle izilwanyana ezinjalo ukubhitya kakhulu kunokuba abantu eziqhelekileyo. Inyama yenkomo evela Aberdeen Angus, uthathwa ukuba elite ngokwenene. It ithambe kakhulu inyama zimnandi marbled ibhityile, umaleko ngokulungelelana bahambisa ngamanqatha.

Ukuphucula ukunambitheka imveliso, kucetyiswa ukuba banyamezele ixesha elithile ngenxa yokuguga okanye lokuvuthwa. Ukuze benze oku, inyama uthunyelwa kwigumbi elikhethekileyo apho kufuneka kungabikho uyilo. Kukho igcinwa iqondo lobushushu lomgadi imveliso ukuya kwinqanaba qhwa. Ngenxa yoko, kuba athambe kakhulu, okunesondlo, zimnandi. Oku kungenxa yokuba i-kwizicwili ubethwa enzyme, iqalisa ukubola, ukwandisa isongo ekhethekileyo yenkomo.