Abantu Maya - abameli yimpucuko yamandulo

Umdla inkulu phakathi izazinzulu, ababhali-mbali kunye abembi ehlabathini lonke kukho impucuko yamandulo yamaMaya. Kangangeminyaka emininzi, abantu baye bazama ekucazululeni le mfihlakalo oshiye ngasemva abantu yamaMaya. Le impucuko yi umdla wokwenene kunye nabantu abaqhelekileyo ehlabathini lonke, ngenxa iimfihlakalo kunye nokucingela, apho zibekwa phambili zizazinzulu ngesiphelo sehlabathi. ikhalenda yamaMaya was apho, enze nezigqibo isiphelo ezayo ubomi emhlabeni.

Kodwa akukho namnye, ndafunda ngoko akukho ngokupheleleyo konke malunga yamaMaya. Kuba okokuqala malunga nabantu abakhankanywe kwiwaka 1 BC. Izazinzulu Ngeningalifumananga apho kwakuhlala khona isizwe amaMaya. Bona kumiwa Central America. Namhlanje, oko ke ithi ekumzantsi Mexico. Kwakhona, nentwana le mpucuko yamandulo eziye zafunyanwa Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras kunye Belize. isizwe nokuhlaliswa lwaqala Petén ithafa. Kukho ngukumkani imozulu nokufuma noko ufudumele. Ngoko ke abantu Maya kakuhle intsimi entsha ecaleni imilambo kunye kunxweme chibi.

impucuko yamaMaya igqalwa enye aphuhlileyo kakhulu. They are ngaphambi kwexesha labo. Ukuphuhlisa umhlaba omtsha, ngoko nangoko waqalisa ukuzilungisa. Kwiindawo apho abantu zokuhlala Maya wakha isixeko ngamatye. Baye lolimo ephuhliswe kakuhle. Ezi izizwe kulinywa umqhaphu, ikoko, umbona, iimbotyi, iziqhamo, ithanga. Ezinye izizwe geni ityiwa.

Malunga kuphuhliso Maya civilization ubungqina data ngokubhala, nto leyo eye kakuhle kakhulu izizwe. It inikwa ngendlela abalinganiswa. Ikhalenda yamaMaya, nto leyo Akumangalisi ngqo umzobo, into womyoleli kulwazi olunzulu entsimini ngeenkwenkwezi.
Nangona izinga eliphezulu impucuko, abantu yamaMaya zange simanywe. Baye yahlulwe States ezahlukeneyo. Inani labantu aba ithi kwakukho abantu malunga ishumi lamawaka. Yi Kwisiqingatha sesibini kwewaka AD yokuqala, aba States ezincinane laliphezulu kakhulu. Kodwa ke ngelo xesha inani enjalo ebalulekileyo. Zonke ezi unxulumano bancinane ngamanye impucuko yamaMaya.

Amalungiselelo eziphambili lobume karhulumente, ngokuxabiseka kwenkcubeko kuzo zonke iindawo impucuko ziyafana. Kwisivakalisi ngasinye chaza imithetho kookumkani ubukhosi. Emva koko ke sabaphathi baba abahlali langutana kunye nababingeleli. Ngezantsi kubo babekwa amajoni kunye nabathengi. Kwinqanaba lokugqibela kwentlobo emphakathini abalimi, abaqhelekileyo beeplani.

Iziseko ephambili yokwakha isixeko ngasinye iphiramidi. ukuphakama kwayo ifikelela iimitha 15-20. Yaba indawo yokungcwaba yezikhulu. Kufutshane iphiramidi ibekwe nezinye izakhiwo zokuhlala. izakhiwo yamaMaya wakha eyenziwe lekalika. Baye ke amagumbi amancinane kunye mizila elimxinwa.

izizwe Maya wahlawula ingqalelo kakhulu unqulo. Wayengumfundisi ulinganiswa kakhulu nabantu abadumileyo karhulumente. Unqulo woothixo madini yemveli. Injongo yezi amasiko kukunyusa kubomi bonke oothixo, ukuba ingcamango aba bantu baba ofayo. Ukukhuselwa koothixo yayiyeyona babo, ngenxa yegazi eliphalaziweyo kwezilwanyana nabantu abamsulwa.
Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane AD yokuqala, izizwe baqalisa ukuhamba ngesiquphe amakhaya abo. Le nyaniso nangoku wafumana inkcazelo ngqo. Ngokutsho kubantu ezahlukahlukeneyo awayefike ukufuna indawo omtsha otyebileyo, okanye baqweqwediswa bhubhane.

Ngowe-1517, usingasiqithi zindwendwelwe conquistadors Spanish. Wamthimba zizwe kunye nemihlaba yazo. Abantu Maya engayekwanga na khona. inzala yabo isaphila amazwe Central America.

nabanqobi Spanish watshabalalisa impucuko yamaMaya. Ezo ngqangi nanto kunye iikhalenda ezithe basinda, oko maqhezu nje encinane izinto ezenziwe ngesandla yempucuko. A lot of izinto ezixabisekileyo yalahleka emlilweni okanye zatshatyalaliswa nje, kunye nemizi yamaMaya.