Zemvelo kunye nenkcubeko Dushanbe: inkcazelo, olunomdla kunye neziphakamiso

Ikomkhulu Tajikistan (Dushanbe) - isixeko esihle, nto leyo eye iindawo ezininzi wabakhenkethi umdla izinto. Funda ngakumbi ngabo, ukufunda eli nqaku.

History of the dolophu

Ezintabeni, kwintaba ephakame malunga 800 m kwi Hissar kwintlambo baba ilali ezintathu: Sari Osie, Shohmansur kunye Dushanbe. Le yokugqibela lalimalunga namakhulu amahlanu eemitha, kwaye sesihamba, ngeMivulo kwimarike inkulu. Ngoko ke lali waza wafumana igama "UMvulo ', okanye Tajik" Dushanbe ". Kwimephu dolophu wabonakala ngo-1875. Emva koko ke njengenqaba, lona lwahlalayo abantu malunga ishumi lamawaka. Kodwa kwakukho bebeziingcibi yakhe yokuhlala, caravanserais, zamaSilamsi kunye madrassas bade.

karhulumente yangoku

Namhlanje, ikomkhulu Tajikistan - yinto enkulu, entle, ivulekile, isixeko enelanga, nto leyo iqhele hayi kude kwiintaba emikhulu Gissar kuluhlu. Dushanbe ezinika bebekelwa ikakhulu kwi ziko, nto leyo elula kakhulu abakhenkethi. Ukususela moya bendinyuka ukuya kuwo umzi udlula Rudaki Avenue. Kuso zonke ezinika Dushanbe.

Kweli ziko ezopolitiko, ezoqoqosho kunye nezenkcubeko ezinkulu yelizwe urhulumente kunye neKhabhinethi yaBaphathiswa, i-UN, i-IMF, OSCE kunye yozakuzo amazwe angaphandle.

Izitiya, ndenza nemiyezo

Dushanbe - luba oluhlaza, nto leyo lithatha indawo 100 yesikwere seemitha. km. Yena uzele izikwere ezintle kunye neepaki, apho kukho ngaphezu elinesibini. Ezinomtsalane yendalo kunye neyenkcubeko Dushanbe ziquka Botanical Garden of the Academy of Sciences Tajikistan, nto leyo ibekwe kwisithili Ismail Samani. Kuye kwaqulunqwa 1933, yaye iminyaka 80 imithi namatyholo, ndatyala abasebenzi yokuqala, emihle likhule. Ukusuka ehlabathini lonke zahlanganisana lo myezo imiboniso, abaninzi kubo ngoku kuluhlu njengoko ezisengozini. Kamva, kwi 50, yayakhiwe zokugcina.

Kwaye ngo-2007, ngomhla ummandla yomyezo kwakukho ummandla ngenkcazo. Apho emoyeni evulekileyo zaye ukusungulwa izindlu yemveli Tajik ezazakhiwe ixesha elide kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo kweli lizwe. Ngaphezu koko, ezibhateni ubudala, bayisile ematyeni, Iideri zabonelelwa.

Ngo-2010, apha ukucwangcisa i gazebo-ayvans, ezithi zenziwe ngendlela isimbo bemveli, yaye ecaleni kwabo imifanekiso yezilwanyana kunye nezitulo.

Enye kwimimandla yomyezo sele "isixeko yezandla", apho uyakwazi ukungcamla udibaniso cuisine yesizwe. Kukho kwakhona kwikona neepikoko. Ezi zonke ezinika Dushanbe ezithile, apho ukuya kukho unxibelelwano.

emzini hot

Summer iqala ukususela ngoMeyi luze luphele ngo-Oktobha, ngoko ngubani na nesithukuthezi emanzini, yena Ungaya ipaki yamanzi "Dolphin", ephantsi kwamazulu evulekileyo. Kukho amachibi ezintlanu, ezimbini kuzo - abantwana. Kwaye kukho izilayidi ezintlanu abadala kunye-izilayidi encinane abantwana. park Water ukuba awukho, ezincina Dushanbe ezinika.

umzi wogcino-zilo

It wavula emva ngo-1961. Luquka ukubhentsiswa izilwanyana ezinqabileyo, iintaka kunye namachibi kunye epakini.
Ngoku ke zoo igcina amakhonkco kunye kwimiyezo kwihlabathi jikelele kwaye ibuyisela inane lezilwanyana babulawa ebudeni bemfazwe yamakhaya kwi-90.

Zemidlalo iimyuziyam

Zonke ezi ezinika kuyimfuneko lokubhengeza uluhlu lwe Dushanbe. Ngoko ezininzi kwikomkhulu. Kodwa na- Tajikistan National Museum (imbali komyuziyam), nto leyo iba sisityebi ingqokelela yezinto zakudala (izixhobo amatye abantu bamandulo ayakhe ezi imimandla), kumaxesha izinto zekhaya, iinkozo, jewellery. Abo abatyelela eli ziko, yazini ngokunzulu imbali yabantu abahlala kummandla Tajikistan. Le yenye iimyuziyam eziphambili Asia. Kwakhona umdla i Museum of ezizwe, leyo igcina iisampuli vutshila le meko emangalisayo: zomdongwe, iikhaphethi, izacholo, izixhobo zomculo. I Museum of Arts Fine ungabona umsebenzi magcisa aphambili kunye abakroli kweli lizwe.

Ukongeza, ungaya kwi weqonga umdlalo oonopopi "Lukhtak" okanye kwi-Opera kunye Theatre Ballet. Aini. Esi sakhiwo sakhiwe ngendlela isimbo omkhulu yamandulo. Kudlala kuzo zombini Tajik kunye iilwimi Russian.

Ballets Kwakhona musa ukuba translation. Abayili sele ubeke "Giselle" yaye "Don Quixote." Amagcisa - baphumeleleyo best of the School Perm.

Markets kunye zitrato

Ukuba e Central Asia kwaye atyelele Bazaar? Ewe kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba ucinge! Bona, Kakade, lukhulu, kodwa eyona ezimibalabala, okuchwayitha, nomsindo ngoku "Shohmansur", okanye "Green Bazaar". Apha uyakwazi ukuthenga yonke into: iziqhamo nemifuno, amandongomane, iziqhamo ezomisiweyo, nobulawu, iikeyiki, iilekese zasempuma, skullcaps, imiwundu isilika emfakamfele wesizwe, rolls ilaphu ngeepateni yesizwe.
Kuyenzeka ukuba behlise, yaye ezinye barhwebi baya kubingelela ngokwazo. Kwaye phantse zonke nabarhwebi beza izinxibo bemveli. emibonweni Exotic elide lokugqibela. Wena alumnkiswe ukuba zonke izibalo kwenziwa kuphela lwemali kazwelonke - TJS.

Kunye kwisitrato esikhulu

sonke isixeko-moya iwela emendweni - Rudaki Avenue. Kuyo unako ukuhamba okanye ukuthatha yokukhwela ubone isithuba, ezikhumbuzo, izakhiwo ilungileyo Dushanbe - izinto. Kufuneka wenze ntoni, phi na ukuya? ingcamango Good - Ukubethwa ngumoya ecaleni Ilungiselelo nokufotwa.
Abakhenkethi aya kubona isikhumbuzo elinendili Ismail Samani, bona indawo. Aini nabo. Dusti, indawo Putovskogo (ukuba ibekwe nguMongameli Ibhotwe, nto leyo zifakelwe nemithombo kunye neegadi iintyatyambo).

NoLonwabo kunye zokuzonwabisa ubhedu Dushanbe

Ke ukuba umphefumlo akucela zokuzonwabisa mihla, ungaya kwi nasezirhangeni bowling, nto leyo ofudumeleyo kwaye kukho cafe. Okanye yemiboniso bhanya "Tamasha", nto leyo ibonisa movie yakutshanje. Kwaye isandi kunye zikumfanekiso wobunjani kuhle kakhulu. Ngubani ofuna ukuba waxovula ngokunzima, uya kuya ejimini omtsha imidlalo "55 imimoya." Bakhe gqibezela ngokupheleleyo a yokugquma kunye ishawari. Yaye ecaleni Khawufana yi park yabantwana. Kube mnandi abhadule phakathi amagqabi ecocekileyo ofudumeleyo kakuhle abanembeko. Kwaye bakhangele okutya uzame cuisine yesizwe. Kuyinto original kakhulu. Umzekelo, Bumnandi wakhonza phambi kokuba atye. Kubonakala kukho zenziwe e Tajikistan dessert phambi kwaye xa kutyiwa. Eyona ndawo idumile - a teahouse "Rohat". Ukongeza, ungaya ngaphandle kwedolophu kwaye sibone kwiingxangxasi e Varzob gorge okanye ukuphumla kwi njengecebo ekhephini.

iinyani ezinika umdla malunga Dushanbe

Kuphela isixeko Dushanbe yahlulwe izithili Tajikistan. Ba kulo ezine.

Ngowe-1966, lo mfanekiso ze Buddha yafunyanwa kwi-Turkmen yiSoviet Socialist Republic, ngoku kwi-National Museum.

Ukuqokelelwa yasegadini sezityalo ngaphezu kwe ezine nesiqingatha iwaka uqobo izihluma. Bona eqokelelwe kulo lonke ihlabathi.

E Dushanbe, kukho elinesixhenxe imizi amawele.

Le sesakhiwo eyinkunzi ilula. It esilawulwa izakhiwo eziphantsi-ukunyuka ezazakhiwe kwiminyaka 30-40 lwekhulu XX.

Kummandla Dushanbe uye Hissar inqaba yamandulo. Kuyo wahlala kuphela Isiqwenga kwi indlela izakhiwo eBukhara XVIII-XIX iinkulungwane. Inxulunyaniswa amavo ezimbini ezintle. Near kukhule imithi ezimbini moya, nto leyo elingekho ngaphantsi kweminyaka emine. Kwaye nangona nqaba libekwe 25 km ukusuka kwikomkhulu, kubalulekile utyelelo ngemini epholileyo. Oku izinto lithembekile yamandulo komzi Dushanbe.

Indlela ukufika Dushanbe

Ukuba wonga ixesha, kungcono ukufumana ngenqwelomoya ndiye eMoscow, iiyure 4 imizuzu engama-20 uya kuba kwikomkhulu Tajikistan. Ukusuka St. Petersburg, indlela kancinane elide - Iiyure ezi-5. Uyakwazi ukuhamba ngololiwe ngokucotha onwabele lizwe ezithatha iintsuku ezine.