Zeenkomo inkxaso ungqukuva: isishwankathelo, izixhobo, isiphaluka

Ibhola joint ngezimoto mihla - le yenye iziqalelo inkqubo zokumiswa kweevili ubhekiswe. Ngenxa kule nkxaso nokumiswa iingalo emibonweni, kodwa ezinye ukuhamba, zigxunyekwe hub ivili. Le nkxaso ukwakweli emazantsi emotweni kwaye umthwalo kakhulu. Ukuze ukukhusela indlela kwimiphumo eyonakalisayo uthuli kokungcola endleleni, esebenzisa anther ukuthwala ukulenza.

umsebenzi

Le nxalenye ye sakhiwo kwalo lomnyango ngawo hub ivilana eziqhotyoshelwe ingalo nokumiswa. Ingxaki ephambili ekufuneka isonjululwe liSebe element - kukunika inkululeko ivili rotary ukuya kwi iinqwelomoya tyaba, kodwa intshukumo kwi-moya nkqo - a nya ngokupheleleyo. Kodwa unit ibhola kunokubonwa kungekuphela nje hub ixhasa. Bona wazibeka zinga ukuqhekeka, eyayibhexesha ezinokusetyenziswa.

Kwakhona, le ndibanisela ifumaneka kwezinye imilenze hood igesi. Ngaphambili izakusetyenziswa endaweni amalungu ibhola pivot iihenjisi. Le oomatshini enzima, nalapho umsebenzi ofanelekileyo kufuneka isixa esikhulu igrisi. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ivili ufumana inkululeko ukujikeleza axis omnye kuphela, nto leyo akuyona indlela engcono abachaphazelekayo ukusingatha yemoto ngokubanzi. Iinjineli owadala inkxaso ungqukuva, sele esazi ukuba uza kufumana uxinzelelo olukhulu. Nayiphi na impembelelo ukusuka endleleni uya kunikwa kule joint. Zeenkomo naye unesifo Velocity joint rhoqo kunye dampers. Konke oku kuchaphazela impilo ukunqunyanyiswa ingalawuleki.

Le nto ayizange iqalise yokugubungela ukutyabeka diamond njengoko ingqiqo eninzi kweli. Kodwa indlela sele item eziphelayo, leyo lula indawo entsha xa kuyimfuneko. Zeenkomo sisixhobo ungqukuva inkxaso inxalenye lomnyango likhusela ngokuchaseneyo ukuguga ngenxa isiphumo esirhabaxa of ukungcola nothuli. Ukuba le ngxenye wayesikhusela na ubomi lomnyango yenzeka kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa.

wenza njani inkxaso

Ekuqaleni yenxaxheba ejongwa nje izindlu, apho stud ibhola sele ifakiwe, ngokusebenzisa preloaded ipleyiti spring metal. Top yafakwa zeenkomo entlanganweni ibhola. Ukuze iinkcukacha uye wasebenza iintsuku ezimbini okanye ezintathu, xa zifakwe inani elaneleyo izinto zokuthambisa. Abo bakhonza iinkcukacha ezinjalo, bayazi ukuba xa kuzakuthothisa, kodwa kunokuba umgangatho walo kunye nobungakanani, kufuneka zibekwe esweni rhoqo. Kodwa uyilo enjalo akusoloko kusetyenziswa. Xa era seplastiki Uvela element entwasahlobo isusiwe. Inxalenye ngomnwe yagqitywa inxalenye ongathi ikhweyitha.

Kuye kwasekwa kwi ngeendleko ethwala zeplastiki. design Okuninzi asiguqukanga, kwaye utshintsho kuphela - oko kukutshintsha yeplastiki kwi nenayiloni, nto leyo iba nenkani ukuba banxibe. Abavelisi namhlanje ukuvelisa amalungu ukuba isebenziseke kunye nokugcinwa free. Ngoko ke, ukuba ukulungiselela ngokukodwa lubricators zifakelwe. Zingakotshwa zezikhali ngotshintsho lwe ngegrisi. Nangona kunjalo, ubume usebenza ayisetyenziswa kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo.

Bangaphi iibheringi ibhola imoto?

Inani le amalungu lifinyele ukuba kanye loluphi uhlobo lokunqunyanyiswa ifakiwe kule moto. Kwi Iindlela ezininzi ezilula ezifana "McPherson" lisetyenziswa iinkalo ezimbini. Bobabini zisendaweni emazantsi. Ngenxa yokwanda ukunyuka ulawulo oluxhathisayo kwaye inani zezibonda.

Kwi iinkqubo kabini ukumiswa wishbone elifakiweyo exhasa ezimbini kwicala ngalinye - eliphezulu nengasezantsi. Kule izisombululo ephambili ungaba kuze izinto ezintlanu.

isidingo sokuba anther

Zeenkomo phezu ibhola lisoloko efakwe kwaye Akukhathaliseki - lomnyango lokukha okanye hayi eyahlukileyo okanye idityaniswe kwi lever. Njengoko kucacile ukususela inkcazo algorithm amanyathelo kunye nesakhiwo inkxaso, sihlala sihamba. Ukuze isebenze i njengehenjisi yaba yeyona ixesha elide, ifuna igrisi, kwakunye ekuhlambululeni imiphezulu ngokukhuhla. Ukuba izinto zokuthambisa, okanye nje phezu imiphezulu zochuku ukufumana isanti, ubumdaka okanye uthuli, ngoko ezi izinto ziya kusebenza njengendawo esirhabaxa. Oku kuya kubangela yokonakala olunzulu ungquzulwano phakathi iindawo.

kufuneka ibe yintoni a idasta?

Zeenkomo ibhola Indlela joint yenzelwe ukuze sizikhusele ukungcola, isanti kunye nezinye izinto ukusuka endleleni. Le inshorensi eyenziwe irabha, nto leyo ubekwa phezu udumbo ethile. Ukongeza, likhusela iqhekeza anther ngayo ubumdaka, kwakhona uthintele ukuvuza le kuzakuthothisa ukusuka entlanganweni. Zeenkomo lanamathela zigxunyekwe inkxaso. Ukuze ilungu uyakwazi ukwenza ngokugqibeleleyo umsebenzi zokukhusela, isiphathele inani iimpawu ezithile kunye neepropati.

Le nto kufuneka ukuba bhetyebhetye, kuba entlanganweni ihamba. Kwakhona, imveliso angalahlekelwa iipropati yayo phezu ebanzi uluhlu lobushushu. Ebusika, xa amaqondo obushushu nga kuwa phantsi ngokwaneleyo anther luthambe ezahlukeneyo. Kodwa ke kufuneka ithambe kakhulu kwiqondo lobushushu eliphezulu. Imveliso ezenziwe ngezinto ukuba akukho sengozini bume ndlongondlongo okanye amachiza. Uninzi iiyunithi ukuba akhuselwe na anthers, kwaye ibhola bethwele kubandakanywa, akhiwe ngaphandle. Kukho ingozi yokuba kumphezulu wazo Ungafumana imichiza okanye nezinto. Ngaphezu koko anther ukumelana ukuqhagamshelana kunye fuels izinto zokuthambisa. Ngaphakathi unit kukho igrisi, ukuze umphezulu engaphakathi imveliso kuya kuba kakhulu. ukuvuza kunokwenzeka kunye ukuthambisa ajikeleze, yaye inxalenye kubo kwicala elingaphandle yenxenye.

Yintoni na le nto?

Zeenkomo ibhola ezidityanelweyo ephantsi (okanye ngaphezulu) kunjalo ngendlela ethile "mushroom". Inxalenye ngokubanzi element igugile ngqo kwi emzimbeni. Pin udlula a lokuvula elimxinwa. Ezi mveliso badla esisigxina kuphela emzimbeni. Ukulungiselela le njongo khonkcweni kumise. Kwi ngomnwe akudingeki entengo. Isiqalelo yokhuseleko ebanjwe ngenxa ingalingani ngokumandla.

Ukutshintsha kumqumbi ibhola bethwele

Kwimeko umonakalo iinxalenye, kulula kakhulu ukuba indawo.

Kwane- indibano kususa le hub ivili. Emva koko, usebenzisa i screwdriver baqhagamshele lo msesane uvala ilungu zokhuseleko ngokulula iza ukusuka inkxaso. ngoku Unako ukufaka umba omtsha, kodwa kuqala ngaphambi kokufaka ngcono ngamanzi iibheringi kumphezulu zochuku nokuthambisa isixhobo kubo. Ukuba, wehla inkxaso ephantsi, lo gama zombini ezo nkcukacha kufuneka itshintshwe, nokuba phezulu vingci. ukutshintsha nje zeenkomo joint ibhola eliphezulu. Wayedla ifike.

isishwankathelo

Ukufaka Seal azibizi. Ngoko ke, xa kukho umonakalo, musa ngokutsala ukuthenga kwakho. Le nxalenye ithintela ibhola joint ukusilela. Nasiphi na isifo isisu semoto nokumiswa imoto iqala ngokujonga amatywina. Ngapha koko, ukuba neqwengiweyo idasta, kungekudala unxiba kwaye esiludumbo ukuba likhuselwe. ibhola zeenkomo ethwele Vaz zingathengwa ngenxa 200-300 engange, kodwa indima yayo kwinkqubo ukunqunyanyiswa kuyingozi kakhulu. Izizathu ezingaphumeleliyo iibheringi ibhola, ezintathu kuphela. imithwalo ethukile kwinkqubo zokumiswa - First. Oku kwenzeka ntoni xa niwela yimiqolo ngesantya esiphezulu. Isizathu sesibini - ukunqongophala ukuthambisa ajikeleze, apho kufuneka khona. Ke ekugqibeleni, eyesithathu - i kutshatyalaliswa nkomo. Ngoko ke, musa lula umsebenzi le miba. replacement ngexesha elifanelekileyo anther ukuthintela imali welungu ibhola.