Yota: ukuphucula indlela uphawu? umyalelo

iteknoloji engenazingcingo sikude egqibeleleyo, abasebenzisi abaninzi kangaka ujamelene uphawu erediyo, ebangela isantya-intanethi lihla okanye inyamalala zizonke. Ngoko ke, abasebenzisi abaninzi bafuna ukwazi ukuba ikhulise indlela uphawu Yota. Kakade ke, kuba umqondiso yokukhulisa unako ukuthenga izixhobo ezikhethekileyo, kodwa ngokuzithandela eqolo. Ngoko ke, unga zama ikhulise umqondiso Yota izandla, ndichola-eriyali okhethekileyo. Yenza kube lula.

Indlela ukomeleza uphawu Yota?

Yota yenye la mashishini, abasebenzisi ukudibanisa kwi Internet engasebenzi ngeengcingo. Phakathi abahlali Russian Federation umboneleli idumile, kodwa abaninzi zabathengi banokufumana ngenkxamleko ngenxa ukungafezeki kwezixhobo yababoneleli. Iingxaki kuvela nkqu kwiindawo apho uphawu kufuneka icace ebusweni ukutyabeka. Ngoko ke, abenzi Sikwajonge indlela yokomeleza umqondiso Yota nokuvelisa yokukhulisa ezizodwa ukuphucula umqondiso. Nangona kunjalo, ixabiso isenokuba ngaphezulu kwe imodem ngokwayo. Ngokomzekelo, amandla yequmrhu WiMAX sikufanele kummandla 3.0-3.5 amawaka engange. Kwaye oku nangona ixabiso le modem - ngezantsi amawaka amathathu. Kufuneka uhlawule kabini ukufikelela kwinethiwekhi.

Kambe ke nantsi eyona ndlela ilula, ikuxelela ukuba indlela ikhulise umqondiso Yota, ngoko abantu abaninzi babhenela kuyo. Kodwa hamba enye indlela yaye asisayi kuhlawula imali eninzi.

Akusoloko kufanelekile ukuba anike imali sokudityaniswa, uze emva koko omnye ukuhlawulela izixhobo ukuze ikhulise umqondiso. Ngenxa yoko, iingcibi afikile kunye ukwenza lo eriyali Yota yakhe. Abasebenzisi babanga ukuba ikhulise uphawu izihlandlo-7, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba isantya lokufikelela ukhula kakhulu. Sebenzisa ezi-eriyali abakwazi kuphela umqhubi Yota, kodwa nayo nayiphi na enye.

Iintlobo-eriyali ye Yota modem

Kukho ezahlukahlukeneyo ze-eriyali, ezenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba ukhetha iintlobo ezilula, ngoko qiniseka ukuba ziquka oku kulandelayo: okunkonkxiweyo (ezenziwe iinkonkxa zesinyithi aqhelekileyo), omnidirectional (ikhangeleka ipensile), psevdosatellity (ezifana maza, eriyali enjalo kufuneka indawo enkulu Boneka).

Eyona ilula - i-eriyali Jar ukwenza ukuba kufuneka inkcenkce, N-isokethi, ucingo lobhedu kunye ipere ngezikhonkwane. Ukuba kukho umntu ozama ukufumana phandle i amaqonga ukuba ikhulise umqondiso Yota, ngoko ke wacebisa ikakhulu ukwenza enkonkxiweyo beer eriyali.

Likhangeleka elula, kodwa ukwenza icebo izibalo kuyimfuneko. Enkcukacha ebonisa ukuba ukwenza njani oku isitya, siya bhala apha ngezantsi.

Malunga eriyali omnidirectional, asiyi ukubhala, ngenxa yokuba imveliso yayo iya kufuna ulwazi wena uyobe kusenokwenzeka ukuba akunjalo. Kodwa psevdosatellity ekhaya asetyenziswa rhoqo. Apha, njengokuba kugqame sisetyenziselwa izinto zasekhitshini (ipani, umzekelo), kunye ngefoyile ye ngcono izinto zasekhaya (ezifana iambrela okanye grille metal).

Phendla BS elikufutshane

Yazi ukwandisa umqondiso 4G Yota ayanelanga ngayo. ukuqonda Into yokuqala iphi na BS ikufuphi. Nokuba ikhaya yakho ikuluhlu ukuba umqhubi kwindawo coverage, akanakuba uphawu. Ngoko ke, nifuna zokwalathisa BS ekufutshane nokujonga nzima ngayo ukubonakala. Ngamanye amagama, kufuneka siqonde ukuba kukho ubuchule ukudibanisa msindo okanye hayi.

Inyaniso yeyoba, e-elungileyo unxibelelwano BS umgangatho angakwazi ukuqinisekisa kumgama oziimitha 200-300 endlwini. Kwaye kwilali umgama ibe ubuncinane ama-20 km, kwaye umgangatho umnxeba elibalaseleyo. Ukuxinana inethweki ludlala indima ebalulekileyo, nakwiindawo kakuhle abantu sihlala phantsi.

Phambi kokuba ikhulise uphawu 4G modem ka Yota, thina ezichaza apho BS. Esiyibiza umqhubi (inkonzo yomthengi) kwaye ucele uncedo ukufaka kakuhle-eriyali. Kwi kwiforam wesevisi kunokukunceda ukuba wenze oko. Kufuneka nje ukufaka idilesi yakho. Kukho nkqu iindawo ezizodwa, apho unako ukufumana ulwazi. Kwaye ukuba akukho nanye kwezi ndlela uyasilela, nje zama ukufumana uthungelwano ukuba unomdla.

Ukubeka i-eriyali zokwexeshana

Yenza ukutya - oku konke. Kubalulekile ukuba silungise ngokuchanekileyo. Kwaye apha indima ebaluleke idlalwa kwicala elichanekileyo lo mshini, banikwa ecaleni othe tye kunye nkqo. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba uphawu lidla ukuba ziboniswe ukusuka kumphezulu womhlaba, ngoko ke ngamanye amaxesha kuyenzeka ukuba okubanjwa kwicala engalindelekanga. Ingakumbi akuyomfuneko ukuba sikhathazeke kulo mzekelo, ukuba awunako ukubamba uphawu olomeleleyo ngoko nangoko. Mhlawumbi befuna kufuneka yayo ukuhamba kunye laptop kunye eriyali. Ukuba uhlala kwikhaya labucala, kuyimfuneko ukuba benyuka kwentungo yendlu.

Ezibonakalayo, eli amandla signal kumiselwa inkqubo okhethekileyo Yota. It uya kuba emva ukuthenga modem. Kwi-avareji, isimo sentlalo kunye uphendlo uphawu uya uthatha iyure. Malunga imali efanayo kuya kufuneka ukuba isetyenziswe ekuvelisweni-eriyali ngokwayo.

Mveliso inzuzo eriyali ukuba uphawu modem Yota

Kuthathwa ukuba izibalo onazo. Apha banikwa aziyi kuba, njengoko inkangeleko eyahlukileyo kakhulu.

Sifuna: lokunkonkxa bank phezulu (umzekelo, ukusuka pineapples) inkcenkce, esiqhelekileyo N-slot, ekwabizwa ngokuba - "Mama". kwakufuneka kunjalo ucingo lobhedu enobubanzi cross-somhlathi of mm 2 kunye ngezikhonkwane ezimbalwa.

Ngoko ke, thatha neselwa malunga 8-10 cm ububanzi yaye malunga ne-13-14 cm ubude. Inxalenye engentla Reserve, akuyomfuneko ukuba itshone. Makubekho kuya kubakho isigubungelo yeplastiki. Ngoku yanxitywa nebhanki N-terminal ethile owayame eludongeni weziko ize solder ubhedu kuyo iqhekeza wire (malunga 3.5 cm), nto leyo eya kwenza kube waveguide yethu. Xa kukho isiciko yeplastiki ukuya itoti, sebenzisa it - ukuvala embizeni. Ukuba akunjalo, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe enye into (umz, film). Oku kuya kukhusela isakhiwo yemeko ezisingqongileyo. Kodwa kuqala, zama indalo yakho ngaphandle inshorensi.

Ukuba wenza yonke into elungileyo (kwaye eyayikade Ukubala ezichanekileyo) kuwe, ngoko kuphela unako uvale ingqayi. Ukuba, emva kokuba lo umqondiso kuye kwaba kubi, emva koko usebenzise isiciko eyahlukileyo okanye ungasebenzisi nto kwaphela.

isilumkiso

Phambi kokuba wenze eriyali wakho uze uzame ukuba ikhulise umqondiso Yota, qiniseka ukuba kuyimfuneko, kwaye thenga nje ngombhobho, wena awukwazi. kukho ithuba elincinane lonakalisa nje imodem yakho izibalo engalunganga. Ngenxa yoko, uya kuba ilahleko.

Ukuba awufuni ukuba mithi, ngoko thenga nje ikhithi esele zenziwe ngenxa yokukhulisa uphawu. Ngokusekelwe umsebenzisi ingxelo, lo signal ziyanyuswa kakhulu kwaye download isantya kwandisa ukuya umboneleli lowu.

isiphelo

Ngoku uyazi ukuba kunyuswe indlela uphawu Yota, kwaye zama ukuyenza loo nto ngezandla zakhe. Akukho mfuneko ukuchitha eninzi imali kwizixhobo, nangona kuyimfuneko ukuze anakane, ngokuqhelekileyo luncedo kakhulu. Ukuba uqhelene noko ngobuchule radio, unako ukufeza lo msebenzi ngaphandle iingxaki. Kwityala kakhulu, ukuba unayo evenkileni yokulungisa elektroniki umzi, cela apho indlela ukomeleza Yota uphawu modem uze ucele akuncede. inkosi abanamava ukwenza umsebenzi singayeki umsebenzi wesingxungxo. Xa kunjalo, kuya kuba zitshiphu bathenge msindo omtsha okanye eriyali.