Yintoni na umngxuma ukuba izitovu zombane?

Nangona yokuba uninzi Izakhiwo zokuhlala mihla zisebenzisa ubushushu negesi, izithethi eRashiya ikhula kuthandwa izitovu zombane. Ubukhulu becala, ukuba zisetyenziswa ezindlwini lizwe, apho maxa wambi akukho unikezelo eqhelekileyo gas kwinkqubo. Ngako oko, kuba uninzi lizwe izindlu isitofu - yinto usindiso nje, kuba inokubanceda ukuze ngokukhawuleza upheke ukutya. Nakuba kunjalo, ukwenzela ukubonelela kwikhaya labo "iparadesi", bafakele ifowuni nje ekhitshini akayi kuba ngokwaneleyo. Inyaniso yokuba usikrobana kunye plug ukuba izitovu zombane zahluke kulawo asetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo zibonwa ezindongeni. Ngoko ke, kunye nokuthengwa kwezixhobo zombane kufuneka uthathe unonophelo ukuthenga umthombo okhethekileyo.

uhlobo

Okwangoku, kukho iindidi ezininzi zezi zixhobo:

• single-phase iplagi;
• ontlantlu-ntathu kwisiseko.

Nganye kwezi zixhobo uneempawu zawo. Umzekelo, lo walivala ngenxa isixhobo lohlobo yesibini lunezigaba eziliqela. Ukongeza the main kusekho "zero" yaye "umhlaba". Zizo ke ezi zixhobo kwisigaba-3 kakhulu zisetyenziswa kumakhaya mihla kunye nezakhiwo. Uhlobo lokuqala ngaphantsi jikelele kuyilo zabo, ngoko ke kuyabonakala kuphela kwizakhiwo ubudala. Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba xa ukhetha yokuphuma udidi lwesibini, uthungelwano yonke kwigumbi lakho okanye ndlu kufuneka kwakhona kufunyanwa uxhulumaniso siseko ontlantlu-ntathu.

umbane

Okwangoku, phantse bonke isitofu mihla (kweli kuveliswa okanye kwamanye amazwe, akunamsebenzi) ukudala umthwalo inkqubo ngokomyalelo amps-20. Kodwa ke zokuphuma njengesiqhelo, ukuba oludityaniswe umatshini wokuhlamba, isomisi, TV, kunye nezinye izixhobo nakho ukusebenza kuphela indlela Amps ukuya ku-16. Oku kuthetha ukuba umthombo eqhelekileyo ezingafanelekanga cookers zombane, yaye Kwimeko yokuqala, oko nje itshiswe. Ukongeza, kuyenzeka ukuba umsebenzi onjalo kukho short circuit, kuza emva koko kufuneka ukutshintsha ngokupheleleyo inkqubo yombane yonke.

ukubonakala

EKFC njengesiqhelo cooker zombane, njengokuba umthetho, ayonto nomtsalane, ngoko ke kufuneka ifakwe kude emehlweni abantu, kodwa kungekhona kwindawo ezisemaphandleni.

Yimalini umngxunya kwisixhobo?

Okwangoku, ixabiso izixhobo ezifana imalunga 100-250 engange. Kuyinto umngxuma eqhelekileyo ukuba izitovu zombane imveliso phesheya (kungabandakanywa China) iya ukusuka engange-200 ukuya-250. Xa uthenga imali ingqalelo yokuba izixhobo Chinese ayisoloko ukumelana imithwalo leyo apho injongo. Ngoko ke, nangona bathe kubiza, kodwa kufuneka itshintshwe rhoqo.

isiphelo

Ngoko ke, ngokuba usikrobana sixhobo ivumela utshintshiselwano lwephanyazo umbane ukusuka kumthombo ukuya element odlayo, kwaye iimpawu ezinxulumene yakha uyilo kunye nomthwalo yangoku (a Volt 230-240, okanye amperes ezinkulu kuno-20 ombane), nto leyo kuzo zonke iimeko ingayalela ngaphezu oko uphawu izixhobo eziqhelekileyo.