Yintoni kungcono ukubeka dampers?

Eli nqaku lijongana umbuzo wokuba yintoni kubhetele ukuba absorbers kukothuka. Kuwo uya kufunda lukhulu malunga yokothuka, iintlobo zazo nendlela ufuna ukutshintsha kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo.

Enye izihloko uthandwayo ngxoxo yile absorbers kukothuka ngomatshini phakathi abaqhubi beemoto. Suku ngalunye oludlulayo, "yibhanki kwiSabi" ngamabali zokuqhuba ihlaziywa amabali amatsha kunye namabali malunga kuyimfuneko amacandelo iimoto. Yaye nakanjani zonke babezibuza oko uyothuka ngcono - igesi okanye oyile.

Xa iimpawu dampers yoyilo zahlulwe zibe kubunzulu baphantsi komhlaba kunye negesi. Kukho iindlela olunye-yaye kabini ityhubhu apho ekhoyo (okanye akakho) ithuba hlengiso. Kufanelekile ukuba sikhankanye ukuba umsebenzi zonke iindlela ikhutshwa phandle ngokusebenzisa itankana apho intshukumo piston. Ukususela inani ukujikeleza piston ixhomekeke ngobuqhophololo kunye lula ukuhamba kwezithuthi. Umthamo ulwelo edlula ivalve damping ichaphazela uhlobo bothukile absorber, eyile ukuba ithambe okanye kunzima.

Gas shoka absorber iqulathe cylinder ezimbini, phakathi apho oyileni. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ezi zixhobo ilula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa kwaye sitshiphu. Ngoko ke, ukuba ucinga zeziphi na umothuko absorbers, kufuneka wenze ukhetho lwakho baxhasa isixhobo serhasi. Ezimotweni udidi usapho kuhle ukwenza ufakelo lwe amawele-ityhubhu absorbers umothuko yiHydraulic, njengoko abalungele abaqhubi abakhetha isimbo cwaka sihambe. Ukuba awunguye lweli style kakhulu - le nto ufuna.

Inyaniso kukuba ngexesha ugqatso imoto, apho kuyimfuneko ukwenza iintshukumo ngesiquphe, ioli amathumba kwiqondo eliphezulu kunye nokothuka ekugqibeleni akayeki ukusebenza. Olu hlobo ethukile absorber lupholisiwe ixesha elide (ngokuchaseneyo uqwalaselo umbhobho omnye, apho oyile kufuneka ukumelana utshintsho lobushushu izidanga hayi ngaphezulu kwe-150).

Ukuba uziphuculeyo ukuba leyo nezothuso ngcono, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba umbhobho ezimbini iphawulwa inertia enkulu kunye nobunzima. Xa zixhonywe imoto ofuna ukwandisa ubunzima unsprung. Ngokutsho kweengcali, musa ukufaka olu hlobo absorbers kukothuka iimoto mihla abakwaziyo ukuvelisa nodibaniso olunesantya esiphezulu. Kwaye ukuba yijonge le nkonzo, ixabiso eliphantsi phakathi okulungileyo.

Kwenye umatshini igesi inqawe akukho dama yesibini, nto leyo efunekayo ukuze irhasi damping kunye kulwelo ukusebenza. Khumbula ukuba xa ufaka absorbers kukothuka ayikwazi zibekwe phantsi i 'intloko. " Xa ukhethe kuhle umothuko absorbers, musa ukulibala ukuba akukho iziphene olunye-tube amawele. Le Ububi kuphela ezibalulekileyo single-ityhubhu absorbers shoka igesi lixabiso eqolo. Izixhobo umbhobho kabini kunye overpressure igesi ungumlinganiswa onjani na isivumelwano phakathi irhasi kunye hydraulics. Yokuba ezomeleleyo (ngokungafaniyo hydraulic aqhelekileyo) kwaye sitshiphu ngaphezu gas. Irhasi kuwo iphantsi koxinzelelo, neoli ayikho foamed xa ukwimeko eshushu.