Yingozi kangakanani inwele yeenwele zehashe?

Izinwele zehashe (i-parasite, ifoto ibonakala ngaphantsi) ixesha elide elibangelwa ngabantu liyinto ephazamisayo. Kukho amaxesha amaninzi amahlebezi kunye namaqhinga okuzungezile. UConrad Gesner wabhala kwakhona ngekhulu le-16 leminyaka (incwadi ethi "Imbali Yendalo"): "Kukholelwa ukuba inwele yamahashe yehashe yintliziyo yangempela kwimsila wehashe, ivuselelwe emanzini. Oku akunakwenzeka. "

Ngokwenkolelo, i-horse hair parasite iyakwazi ukungena kwesikhumba kungekudala xa umntu engena emanzini. Ininzi idla ngokubamba isithende, kwaye ixhoba kule mizuzwana ayifuni nento engathandekiyo. Yonke into iqala kamva: iinwele zeebhokhwe zamahashe zihambela entliziyweni, zidla ngaphandle endleleni eya kwiinjongo eziphambili zonke i-insides yomnini.

Uloyiko lwalo monster lukhulu kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, ngaba kulungile? Kuyingozi kangakanani ngathi inwele zeebhokhwe?

Indoda yegciwane ayihlali. Ukubhukuda kubantu basemanzini amanzi (apho iindawo ezinobuncwane zifumaneka), akukho mngcipheko wokusuleleka. Ukuze kuqondwe oku, kwanele nje ukujonga ngokugqithiseleyo imbumbulu kunye nomjikelezo walo wokuvelisa.

I-parasite ngokwayo imnyama kakhulu (ngokuqhelekileyo emdaka, kufuphi nomnyama), kunokuba yincinci (i-specimen enkulu ukuya kwi-millimeter ububanzi), ubungakanani bayo bunokufikelela kwisiqingatha semitha (ngaphezulu kaninzi-ukuya kuma-40 cm), ngaphandle kweenguqu kwi-body body. Ifoloki encinci ayibonakali nakwiqela elinjengomlenze womntu onzima. Isibungu sinene ngokukrakra esifana neenwele zehashe. Oku kufana nokutshatyalaliswa kwathonya igama.

Kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ukugcina ukunyakaza kweezinwele. I-parasite ye-horsehair isoloko ihamba ngezantsi, ihamba ngokukhawuleza, ngamanye amaxesha iphazamisa kwaye iyenze izikhonkwane kunye neengqungquthela zengqungquthela (njengokungathi ziboshwe ngokwazo).

Iintlobo zamanzi amanzi ezinjengezondlo ezinemiqolo emininzi. Inwele - i-parasite yezinambuzane. Ekuqaleni, izibungu zalo zingene kwimibungu yamazinyo, izilwanyana zasemhlabeni, izibhobho zamanzi, ii-puffins, njl., Apho zijika zibe yimpompo ekhulayo eya emanzini. Ubume budale i-parasite engakwazi ukugwinya ukutya, ukutya okunomsoco kwenzeka kwixabiso lezondlo ezithe zahlanganiswa ngexesha awayehlala kuyo kwizinambuzane. Kungenxa yoko akahlali ixesha elide (ukuya kwiiveki ezi-3).

Indoda eyenza ngengozi iginya iinwele zehashe ngelixa ibhukuda, ingozi ayisongelo: inwele ayiyi kukhula emzimbeni ngenxa yeemeko ezingafanelekanga. I-parasite inokufunyanwa emzimbeni weemiski, i-crustaceans, kwiintlanzi. Nangona kunjalo, unyango olujongene nokushisa luyabulala.

Abantu abadala abahlala emzimbeni wamanzi ngamanzi amanzi bafaka ubungqina bokuhlanzeka kweflethi. Akunakulimaza nakanjani kwi-homo sapiens.

Nangona kunjalo, kukho enye i-parasite efana neqhina. Le yintsimbi, ohlala kwiindawo ezitshingayo, i-agent causative ye-dracunculiasis. Iingoma kunye namabali anikwe i-horsehair afanelekileyo kulo mmeli wee-parasites. Nangona kunjalo, kwimizila yethu i-dracunculiasis ayizange ifakwe.

Nangona kunjalo, omnye ucinga ngokusungulwa kwe-parasite emzimbeni wethu kubangela ukugubha. Ukuzikhusela kwiingozi, hlamba kuphela kwiindawo ezivumelekileyo kwaye uzame ukungagxininisa amanzi (nangona kubonakala ngathi i-crystal icace kuwe). Izithelo kunye namajikijolo oza kuthatha, hlamba ekhaya (okanye uthathe amanzi okusela kunye nawe). Jabulela iholide lakho!