Yangasese umisiwe: imifuziselo, ubukhulu kunye ufakelo. Yokulungisa kwakuxhomekeke yangasese

Ngenxa inkqubela umphefumlo womntu mihla lwenzululwazi nobugcisa izele iindlela ezahlukeneyo. Oku kunceda xa kwiindawo ezininzi. injongo yawo - hayi nje ukonga ixesha kunye nomgudu, kodwa kwakhona ukuthatha intuthuzelo. Nokuba into ebalulekileyo ezinjengezo toilet yala maxesha. Xa endaweni ngokwesiqhelo kuza entsha. Umzekelo, yangasese kwakuxhomekeke. isisombululo yayo eyakhayo liyayivumela ukuba uvumelane ngokugqibeleleyo na embindini. Ukufakelwa inkqubo enjalo kuvumela ukusombulula element non-standard umsebenzi yokudala design ekhethekileyo. Iindleko zokusebenza kunye nokufakwa kwayo ngaphezulu kakhulu uguqulelo yangaphandle, kodwa ukuthanda ukuthenga uwele kunye nale siphene.

Ukukhetha

Kumgaqo kokuqhagamshelana unxibelelwano zangasese zahlulwe imvelaphi inyuselwa osezantsi. Uhlobo yokugqibela kuquka addl. izixhobo Classic ucoceko, Kakade ke, zithathwa ukuba yesibini. Floor Ecaleni i caveat. Le ngontsi wokuvala, emva kuzo umbhobho ezifihlakeleyo equleni. Niche zingenziwa plasterboard. Iindawo zokuchopha zendlu yangasese kwangalaa mlinganiselo mnye ngexesha elibekwe kufutshane eludongeni, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukugcina isithuba. Ukuba umbuzo othi: "Indlela ukukhetha isihlalo yangasese - imvelaphi inyuselwa okanye umgangatho" - kufuneka ucinge zonke eluncedo nengeloncedo zombini izakhiwo, kwakunye ithathele ingqalelo isisombululo langaphakathi.

criteria

Indlela xa ukhetha i imibhobho zezi:

- uqhagamshelo ukuba eziluncedo, inokusebenza ngaphandle iingxaki;

- ukusebenza;

- izinto azenziwa;

- uhlobo isitya yetanki;

- impahla;

- iindleko.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba uhlobo element kufuneka imilinganiselo eziyimfuneko kunye izibalo ngaphambi kokuba bathenge. Kufuneka afumanise ukuba amdaka nakumsele wamanzi kufakwa endlwini. It ziyahluka nokwehla nkqo amanzi (xa umbhobho uya ngqo phantsi), othe tye (kuqhutyelwa eludongeni) kwaye i-engile.

umahluko

Imisebenzi efanayo ngaphandle oluqhotyoshelweyo yangasese unguwabo. Zonke umahluko kubume bayo.

yangasese umisiwe uba uyilo olulodwa lofakelo, nto leyo iquka iintsimbi engqongqo, nto leyo iba yindlela ekhethekileyo ukunyenyisa ukuphakama ufakelo.

Ukwakhiwa ilungiselelwe imithwalo ukuya kwi 400 kg, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukunyamezela ubunzima kuphela ngemibhobho yamanzi, kodwa kananjalo nomniniyo. Kulo mzekelo, lofakelo attachment isitya yangasese kufuneka wenziwe njengento encinane-iminqwazi phezu kodonga, kwaye falshstene. Kule uqhagamshelo ukwahlula ezi modyuli kwiimeko sokuhlohla: umgangatho, udonga ikona.

omthombo

Yenza le ngxenye ukuze yangasese isitya wanqunyanyiswa kuphela ngeplastiki. Oku ukunciphisa ubunzima ngesakhiwo. Itanki ekhwele ngaphakathi kwesakhelo ufakelo. Yena lahlukile ukusuka imilo njengesiqhelo. imilinganiso yalo zezi:

- ubunzulu - 9 cm;

- ububanzi - ukusuka cm-40 ukuya ku-50 (kuxhomekeke kwi model).

Kwicala elinye sinawo iqhosha yokugungxula. Umngxuma ngaphantsi kwalo lisetyenziswa umsebenzi wokulungisa, ukuba iziqalelo kobume itanki iza kufuna indawo.

kwamatanki Uyilo ezintsha ekongeni amanzi eqalweni-up. Oku kungenxa lofakelo iqhosha kabini. Xa ucofa kwi enye yezi, isiqingatha kuphela itanki ifunxwe, xa unqakraza kwi enye - onke amanzi ukugeleza.

Kunye amaqhosha amabini isiqalelo idreyini usebenzisa iteknoloji entsha ayeke ekufunxeni. Xa kunjalo, xa imvelaphi inyuselwa khona kwindlu yangasese sakwaLevi, izigxeko-ncomo yabathengi yale uyilo yi HIV kuphela. Abantu bathi xa ucinezela iqhosha eyeka namanzi. Ukuba unqakrazo lwesibini luyenzeka, amanzi avela itanki liya ukuhlanganisa ngokupheleleyo.

isitsha

Udonga-belenga WC iba yinxalenye kuphela ebonakalayo indebe. Kusenokuba imilo ngeenxa zonke, elimbhoxo okanye uxande. Ukhetho zokufunda kwakhona kungaphelelanga apho, ukususela imveliso yephondo kunye sodongwe negilasi nentsimbi. Eyona ndlela kakhulu ethandwayo isitya seqanda kunye porcelain ezigungxulwayo setyhula. Oku kukhetha kungenxa eziliqela eziluncedo:

- le fomu khipha kolunye udini lwalo;

- lula wokucoca ngenxa ubunjani umbandela, leyo akavumeli ukungcola, ndizihlalise phezu ezindongeni;

- egungxula kwisangqa angazishiyi ukutshiza.

obandayo

Cwangcisa yangasese enyusiweyo inzima kakhulu phandle. Ukuze enze umsebenzi ezizimeleyo kufuneka ilungiswe zonke ubuqili lofakelo izakhiwo ezinjalo, Thenga izixhobo eziyimfuneko kunye nezincedisi.

Wofakelo wenziwe ngokungqinelana nemiyalelo evela kumenzi. Kodwa nayiphi na amanyathelo ufakelo ndlela ezifanayo:

- Ukuze ukwenza ufakelo eyona kuloo ndawo apho sele idityaniswe Kunxibelelwano. Ukuba ufakelo kwenye indawo, ngoko ke kufuneka uthathe unonophelo phambi Ebeka kwabo.

- Xa ludonga ngezitena okanye ikonkhriti kwaye izakuqinisa isiseko ezinkulu lobume kukwisakhelo sentsimbi.

- Isakhelo umiselwe yi kwinqanaba kwi iinqwelomoya nkqo nkqo. Ubukho izikhonkwane ezizodwa nemivalo ukutyibilika yenza umsebenzi sokulinganisa lula kakhulu.

- Okulandelayo umiselwe ukuya ukuphakama isitya. Kuxhomekeke ekukhuleni abantu abaza kusebenzisa izixhobo. Umgama eliphezulu umgama ukusuka emgangathweni ukuya phezulu isitya-40 cm.

- Xa ufaka ivalve kwi tanki ngenxa namanzi ithintelwe. Ulwelo nakwesiphi isikhongozeli nge ithumbu ngqwabalala. Sebenzisa ukhetho sethumbu bhetyebhetye ayikhuthazwa.

- Oku kulandelayo Wahlanganisa ilungu ekhethekileyo incence ukusuka ukukhululwa yangasese isitya ukuya umbhobho wamanzi amdaka.

- Emva koko, khangela le isitya umsebenzi. Emva ukufakwa, oko azivalele ibhodi gypsum ubumanzi-resistant, encamathele kwisakhelo kunye, kwaye yeprofayile eludongeni. Indlela wakunciphisa wacela ikhadibhodi sheets, zichazwe kolu imiyalelo ukuya ukuphumeza, nolwathi lwaphuhliswa ngumvelisi.

- Okulandelayo kufuneka uhombise drywall wangaphakathi ngaphantsi ndawo, ayithethi silibale womluki some iqhosha.

- Inyathelo lokugqibela iza kuba indebe isigubungelo, encamathele yi izikhonkwane ezimbini ukuya kwisakhelo. Wena ke entabeni iqhosha some uzifake lwezivalo.

Ezi zigaba eziphambili yofakelo, enqamleza yangasese kwakuxhomekeke. Amafoto ingabonwa kwinqaku.

Ntoni ukuze ufune

Ngexesha lofakelo, cinga iingongoma ezibalulekileyo.

Indlela edibanisa izinto ezisisiseko loyilo kunye nenkqubo yogutyulo? Kuba oku kukho nemilomo ezizodwa (90 okanye 110 eemilimitha), kunye zombini. Uyilo ufakwa ngaphakathi umbhobho-90 mm, eyaguqukayo yaba bend radius encinane.

Ufako ithoyilethi iqhosha kwiqela lenjongo ngaphambili sokufikelela ngcono xa kuthe asilotyala. Uyithengile lento ngokwahlukileyo, abavelisi kubonelelwa ngayo, ngelishwa, musa ziquka.

Ngexesha wokufaka kunye nezinye ophela isebenza ukwakhiwa kufuneka ulingane kakuhle ngokubhekiselele ezivuzayo ithayile. Xa indlela fault edadayo ukuphepha izikhukula, amanzi agqithisileyo kubonakaliswa emngxunyeni idreyini. Oku ibekwe itanki ukuba ububanzi of-3 cm kwaye amanzi esityeni.

Ukuba wokufaka inikezelwa, ngoko kube ngcono ukusuka ezigungxulwayo iqhosha. Kulo mzekelo, umngxuma ngaphantsi kwawo benza ntoni na phakathi ithayile. Wonke umsebenzi emva koko yenziwa kuyo. Xa uzibekela iqhosha uhlobo ngoomatshini udonga ubukhulu mayingagqithi iisentimitha 7.

buhle

yangasese uvimba-enyusiweyo kunika ithuba lokuba ashiye ukutyibilika yohlobo olunye kwigumbi ngenxa yokuba akukho mfuneko yokuba kunika indawo nezitya phandle. Ngaloo coating soke eninzi iza kukhangela ezintle. Kwakhona unit ukufudumeza of akuyongxaki.

Imilinganiselo kwakuxhomekeke yangasese (malunga 370x560 mm) ukuvumela ukuba uyifake nokuba kwigumbi encinane nkqu abangaboniyo ukwandisa isithuba. Zonke zonxibelelwano zifihlwe eludongeni, enika imbonakalo ubuhle ngakumbi egumbini.

Akukho nzima ukufikelela iindawo, nto leyo iphucula ukucoca. Ngokuqhelekileyo yangasese ukuhlamba na ummandla eziyingxaki phakathi itanki kunye isitya olungafakwanga ukuba uhlobo kuyilo kwakuxhomekeke. Umthwalo ukuba ukwazi ukumelana uyilo enjalo, nto ibaluleke kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kukho i-risk yokuba nabantu abatyebe ayisebenzise. iinkqubo zale mihla zifundisa izithsaba kwisitya yangasese, isandla a ukugungxula ngokucokisekileyo.

ukushiyeka

Ekubeni bonke ubuhle mihla kanye lula uyilo kwakuxhomekeke unalo yangasese kunye bendlela. Iingcali ukuchonga ingxaki - ukulungiswa Kyea kwakuxhomekeke isihlalo yangasese ngenxa kunxibelelwano ifihliwe. Xa emehlweni ungakwazi kuphela isitya, kodwa ukuya itanki okanye umbhobho izixhobo kufuneka umtywini kunye nezakhono ezithile kunye nezixhobo.

Indawo yangasese ukuhlamba ukuya elilandelayo - nje akunakuthethwa malunga kuyilo kwakuxhomekeke. Isikakhulu ezitshintshwayo ukwenza ulungiso kulo lonke igumbi.