Xa umntwana eqalisa ukuba ukuthetha: Theory and Practice

Omama basoloko sixhalabe kakhulu le meko, xa inkunzi yommelwane, ubudala efanayo umntwana wayo, kakade, uthetha amazwi okuqala, kwaye umntwana wakhe ningenakuliva nasiphi na isandi. Le meko iqina kunye noogqirha, ngenxa yesizathu esithile wayeyoliswa kakhulu uxilongo "uphuhliso intetho ukulibala" kubo bonke abaya nokuba kancinane ezingathathi elamkeleke kwimigangatho leSoviet.

Enyanisweni, bonke abantwana bekhula kwaye befunda ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ukuba akukho iingxaki zempilo ekhanyayo sikhathazeke ukuba kukho into engalunganga, akukho mfuneko kunye nomntwana. Abanye abantwana baqala ukuhamba kwangoko, abanye bathi, abanye ukuphuhlisa ezinye izakhono. Kubhetele ukuba banikele ingqalelo yayo ekuncedeni umntwana ukuba amagama abo yokuqala uze izivakalisi. Kodwa izinto zokuqala kuqala.

Xa umntwana eqalisa ukuba ukuthetha? Inguqulo esemthethweni

Ukuba sikholelwa imigaqo sele sitshilo, usana konyaka omnye ubudala kufuneka ube ngumnikazi isigama esebenzayo, eziquka amagama ubuncinane ezintlanu. Ngesiqingatha anda ilizwi layo zezenzi, oko kukuthi, ukuqonda oko abadala bathini. Kwiminyaka emibini, umntwana kufuneka bakwazi ukwakha izivakalisi ezilula. Ubuncinane, kufuneka wakhiwe amagama amabini. Kodwa abantwana ezimbini ezinesiqingatha zinyanzelekile ukuba acengceleze umbongo ngentloko.

Umntwana seminyaka emithathu-kufuneka bakwazi ukwehla izibizo kunye nezenzi udibaniso. Ngowe ezine ezinesiqingatha okanye ezintlanu kufuneka shwaka iingxaki yokubiza izandi "p", "l".

Ngelo xesha, iingcali ezininzi kuqatshelwe ukuba ulwabelo lwezimiselo ubudala data kutshanje yasiwa, hayi kwicala ekuqaleni yokuqala intetho, kunye vice versa. Izizathu zoku ubunzima.

Xa umntwana eqalisa ukuba ukuthetha? Iimpawu eziphembelela ekumisweni intetho

Ngeendlela ezininzi, xa umntwana uthetha amazwi okuqala zixhomekeke amanye amalungu entsapho, naye uhlala endlwini enye, ingakumbi ukusuka kumama wakhe. Ngoko, ingxoxo live, abanaluncedo rhoqo umntwana, ukucula iingoma ukukhawulezisa uphuhliso intetho.

nempembelelo ngelo xesha, xa umntwana iqala ukuthetha, kufuneka abazalwana bakhe abadala kunye noodade. Amaxesha amaninzi abantwana abancinane entsatsheni phambili kuphuhliso bamphetheyo, yaye oku kusebenza kuphela ilizwi lokuqala elide ilindelwe. Yonke le umba kwi ezixhasayo chatha elivela kulo mzekelo, ngokuba itakane ndinomntu ukukhangela phezulu.

Maxa wambi abazali, engazi ngokwabo elinye mzuzu kudala lilindelwe nomntwana ubathandayo baxoxe ngokubanzi. Oku kuyenzeka ukuba zonke izicelo umntwana efika kulo naluphi na uhlobo (bexhentsa unyawo lwakhe, isenzo okanye isiqingatha-gama), wabulawa ngoko nangoko. Umntwana kulo mzekelo, akukho nje akukho inkuthazo ukuze bafunde ukuthetha ngokuchanekileyo. Abazali kule meko ke kuyimfuneko ukuba bashiye le ndlela yonxibelelwano. Umzekelo wesibini xa izalamane, bekholelwa ukuba umntwana Ndandisemncinci kakhulu, ukuthetha kuye kwi "usana", kwanaxa iminyaka yakhe likufutshane kuphela iminyaka emithathu. Amazwi "Bibika", "naka", "Av" kwaye efanayo nanini sishiye ilexicon abadala, phantse umntwana ujika iminyaka emithandathu ubudala.

Enye into echaphazela xa umntwana iqala ukuthetha - elihle kwezentlalo yakhe. Namhlanje kukho abachasi abaninzi abancinane eziguqulweyo, ucinga ukuba phambi kokuba isikolo somntwana, unako ukufunda ngakumbi ekhaya. Kodwa Iiklasi zamihla awunakuthabath kunxibelelwano ubomi kunye noontanga bakhe. Abazali abaninzi Too bayaqonda ukuba nengane yabo eneminyaka eli-amabini amagama amabini eziqhotyoshelwe nzima, ngokuya abancinane, baqala ukuthetha okuninzi kwaye zichanekile ngakumbi.

Xa umntwana eqalisa ukuba uthethe: nezakhi zofuzo

Bonke abantwana ahlukile. Abahamba kude kufuneka ukuba ubungqina. Ukuba uhlawula ingqalelo koontanga babo, pottering malunga phezu yokudlalela, ungabona ukuba abanye abayifumani kuphuma yesanti, omnye ukuba ngokuyithabatha ujingi, yaye abanye bakwenze nje yonke ziyahamba lingxamiseke ke.

Naxa ilixesha intetho enye. Ukuba omnye wabazali ukuya kwiminyaka emithathu waba unsociable kwaye taciturn, usana sinokuba iimpawu ezifanayo sophuhliso. Kakade ke, le meko nje imbopheleleko, kodwa kusenokwenzeka noluqondakalayo.

Umntwana uthi izinto ezimbi: ukuba alungise indlela imeko

Ukuba umntwana emva nemigangatho kuphuhliso yokuthetha, into yokuqala ekufuneka ecaleni - iingxaki zempilo kunokwenzeka. Kuba Okokuqala, Nani linganisani nje usana; ukuba uthe wakuva intetho abadala kunye nokuba uyaqonda. Kwaye ke inyathelo lesibini - ukudibana yincutshe.

Ukuba akukho kwesizathu, kuyimfuneko ukuba uchithe ixesha elingakumbi umntwana wakhe, ukufunda izibongo, ezifana Agnes Barto, ukuya imisebenzi ophuhliso kids jikelele, ukudlala imidlalo ngomnwe uze uthethe naye ngaphandle kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukubiza amagama amatsha yaye ebangela umnqweno wokwenza oko. Kwaye ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba ukuziyolisa kuni ngentetho yakhe.