URudolf Furmanov: I-Biography kunye noBuhlakani

"Usomabhizinisi onobuqili" - yile ndlela uRudolf Furmanov ozibiza ngayo, ngubani owaziwa ngabaphulaphuli ngeendidi ezininzi zefilimu. Okubaluleke ngakumbi kunomdla wakhe ekuphuhlisweni kwethala leRussia.

Ubuntwana

UFurmanov Rudolf Davydovich wazalelwa eLeningrad ngowe-1938. Abazali bakhe baqhawule ngokukhawuleza emva kokuzalwa kwenkwenkwe, kwaye xa wayeneminyaka nesiqingatha, unina wafa ngesifo sofuba. Ukususela ngelo xesha, unina kaMaria Andreevna Gromova wayebandakanyekile ekukhuliseni umntwana. Kuye kuye ukuba unyanzelekile ukuba asinde ngexesha lokuvinjelwa kweLeningrad. Kwaye ebudeni beminyaka engama-4 uRudik wawa phantsi kwebhodi, kodwa wahlala engahambelani.

Ulutsha

Emva kokugqiba esikolweni, uRudolf Furmanov waqhubeka nemfundo yakhe kwiKholeji yeGesi ye-Fuel, waza wafunda kwi-Polytechnic Institute ngokungabikho. Nangona kunjalo, akazange ayeke apho kwaye waqhubeka efuna umsebenzi oza kuba ngumcimbi wobomi bakhe. Bamkhokela e-Leningrad Theatre Institute. A. Ostrovsky, kwi-faculty eyayiqhutyelwa yi-Furmanov ixesha elide ukususela ngo-1962 ukuya ku-1964.

Sebenza kwidlalo yemidlalo nakwi-cinema

Njengomdlali wecala uRudolf Furmanov wabonakala phambi kwabaphulaphuli abaneminyaka eyi-10, ekhange kwifilimu "Umgcini wokuqala", kunye neminyaka emithandathu kamva ifilimu yaseVladimir Vengerov "Dirk" yakhululwa, apho yayidlala enye yeefollig kwi-Filin yenkampani.

Wabuye waqala umsebenzi wakhe wokubamba iqondiyo ngokukhawuleza, esebenza njengeqabane kunye nabaculi abawaziwayo njengoSergei Filippov, uAnatoly Papanov, uVadim Medvedev, uNikolai Simonov, uVevenia Lebedeva, uVladislav Strzhelchik, uAndrei Mironov, uMikhail Kozakov, uValentina Kovel noYury Yakovlev.

Ngendlela, ungafunda malunga neli nqanaba likaR. R. Furmanov lobomi bokudala kwimisebenzi yakhe "Ukususela kwiBomi loSomashishini oPheleleyo" kwaye "Hayi, yintoni umdlalo omhle!" Ngokuqhelekileyo, wadlala indima engama-8 ehlukeneyo kwisigaba nakwi-cinema.

"Ishishini loRashiya"

Ngo-1988, uRudolf Davidovich Furmanov wasungula "i-Russian Enterprise" yeTheater. A. Mironov. Ngelo xesha kwakuyiprojekthi eyingqayizivele, njengoko idibanisa imodeli yesikontrakthi yezoshishino kunye nezithethe zeRussia ephindaphindiweyo yeqonga lemidlalo eyasungulwa ngekhulu le-19. Kwiminyaka yokuqala eyisi-8 yobukho bemveliso "yeRashiya yaseYurophu" yayisetyenziswa kwizigaba ezahlukeneyo, de kube ngowama-1996 wathola "imvume yokuhlala isigxina" kwindawo ebizwa ngokuba yiNdlu eneenqaba, ezikwe kwicala lasePetrograd.

Ngeli xesha, intambo yesivumelwano "yeRashiya Yoshishino". A. I-Mironov iquka abangaphezu kwekhulu labarhwebi bezona ziphezulu zeNtlabathi. Phakathi kwabo, V. Gaft, I. Mazurkevich, V. Degtyar, I. I.kolova, S. Barkovsky nabanye.

Iqonga lihlala livuyisa abaphulaphuli kunye neyokuqala. Ngoko, ngoku kutshanje i-spectators-goers yenziwe imibukiso "I-Passions yeAlexander" kunye no "Ryu Blaz". Ukulungiselela umveliso kaFernand Krommelink umdlalo weMagnanimous Cuckold.

Igalelo lomdlali "Figaro"

URudolf Furmanov wayengomnye wabahlobo abasondeleyo bakaAndrei Mironov. Emva kokufa komdlali, wenza okuninzi ukugcina imemori yakhe kunye nomsebenzi wakhe.

Ngoko, uFurmanov akagcini nje ngokuba nguMilonov wakhe umntwana oyintloko - indawo yokuzonwabisa "I-Russian Enterprise", kodwa kwakhona eyakhelwe ngokuhlonipha umlingisi wakhe "Figaro", umcimbi wokuqala wonikezelo wabanjwa ngo-2011, umhla wokuzalwa kweminyaka engamashumi asixhenxe.

"Igumbi lokudweba leRatolf Furmanov"

Umjikelezo wobhengezo phantsi kweli gama livuselela izithethe zethelevishini zeemikhono kunye neentlanganiso ze-actress.

KwiHolo Elikhulu Lokuziphendulela I-Theater "I-Russian Enterprise" idibana rhoqo nabadlali abadumileyo baseSt. Petersburg nabaseMoscow, ngexesha apho baxoxisana ngezihloko ezinxulumene nokusebenza kwezenzo kunye neziganeko ezenzeka kwi "backstage" kwaye zijikeleze.

Ngezihlandlo ezahlukileyo, iindwendwe zeprogram zaziyiN. Karachentsov kunye noL. Porgina, I. I-Sklyar, D. Granin, V. Gaft nabanye abaninzi. UFurmanov wamenywa ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwingxoxo evulekileyo kunye nabaculi abancinci, kunye nabafundi beeyunivesithi zemidlalo.

Awards

Ngo-2011, uRudolf Furmanov wanikezelwa umvuzo weSixeko saseSt. Petersburg ngegalelo lakhe ekuphuhliseni isixeko senkcubeko. Ukongeza, ngo-2013 wanikezelwa iMyalelo weMerit for the Fatherland kwisigaba sesine.

Isikhundla sikaRhulumente

Ngo-Matshi 2014, uRa. Furmanov wasayina isibheno esigqirha samasiko aseRashiya ekuxhaseni umgaqo we-V. Putin eCrimea nase-Ukraine. Esi sikhundla samanje seqhawe lomlandeleli wethu, kodwa uthetha ntoni ngexesha elidlulileyo laseRashiya? Umdlali we-actor unolwazi olwaziyo kuzo zonke izinto eziphazamisayo ezawela kwinqanaba "abantwana beemfazwe," kwaye zasinda kuzo zonke iingxaki eziwela kwingxenye yabaLeningraders. Nangona kunjalo, ukholelwa ukuba "phantsi koStalin, ngaphantsi kweBrezhnev, yonke into yayilungile."

Usapho

URudolf Furmanov wayeseburhulumenteni abane kunye nomtshato omnye womtshato. Ngomzuzu uthe watshata noDiyana Kuzminova, owazalwa ngosuku olufanayo njengendodana yakhe endala.

Unabantwana ababini: unyana ovela kwibhinji yokuqala kunye nentombi evela kwala mazwi, kunye nomzukulu omnye.

Ngoku uyazi ukuba ngubani uRudolf Furmanov, kwaye yintoni ezinikezele ekutshintsheni kwakhe "Igumbi lokudweba kwethala".