Uqhaqho kwimithambo esa igazi kwaSirayeli

Yintoni kwemithambo esa yokumilisela

Uqhaqho kwimithambo esa no- (CABG), okanye uqhaqho badlule i inkqubo uqhaqho lwemiphunga yentliziyo evulekileyo, nto leyo equka ukuthumela imbalelwano ngqo ukuhamba kwegazi intliziyo intsumpa kokuxhuma Isitya igazi eyongezelelweyo yokucima i kwemithambo evalekileyo okanye iingqameko kakhulu.

inqubo Overview

Olu tyando lwenziwa phantsi Ukubulawa jikelele. emqaleni wakho baya kubeka tube uphefumlayo. Ngoko ke liqatywe yenziwe ngesikhumba. Ukuze uvule isifuba, kufuneka kwahlulwa. umatshini Heart-lung iya izakubanodibaniso, yaye intliziyo kufuneka simiswe ngethuba lo msebenzi, iyunithi iza kusebenza ngenxa intliziyo kunye nemiphunga.

Ukususela udonga esifubeni zithathwe Umthambo okanye inxalenye umthambo liyasuswa umlenze, eya kuthi ke kusetyenziswa badlule. Xa intliziyo isima, igazi entsha ziza kuqhagamshelaniswa kwemithambo yegazi. Enye isiphelo apha ngasentla ngqo ukuvaleka kunye nezinye isiphelo iqhotyoshelwe apha ngezantsi nje. Xa oku kwenziwe, intliziyo uya kuvunyelwa ukuba 'uvuke ". Kwezinye iimeko, ngokuba ngokulungelanisa imeko umyinge intliziyo kusenokuba yimfuneko ukusebenzisa umsinga wombane. Emva koko umatshini intliziyo-lung kobonelelo. Ukunceda amanzi kulwelo, ityhubhu zethutyana abanokufakwa esifubeni. Emva koko ukudibanisa isifuba kwakhona, kunye nesifuba ukuba athungwe ezivuzayo.

Kukho indlela ngaphantsi yeli lizwe, ebizwa utyando kancinane invasive kwemithambo yenhliziyo. Injongo yalo msebenzi iyafana, kodwa ubuchule inxeba, kunye imeko yesigulane yahlukile. Abaviwa le ndlela inokuba izigulane kufuneka kwemithambo yegazi omnye kuphela okanye ezimbini. Kule ndlela, liqatywe encinane esifubeni. Ugqirha ngokuqhelekileyo usebenzisa umthambo kwi esifubeni yokucima. Umahluko iphambili kule ndlela kukuba ugqirha owenza utyando ngelixa intliziyo ibetha. Ngexesha isicelo kwalo matshini ndlela lung ingafuneki.

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba utyando ngaphandle ecaleni cardiopulmonary:

• calcification ezimandundu le aorta;
• Stenosis kwemithambo carotid;
• Izigulane nokonyuka ingozi ngesibetho;
• ukusebenza abaziintsizana imiphunga okanye izintso.

Uqhaqho utyando kwimithambo esa yenzelwa ukuba:

• ogulayo kwekhono kakhulu atrial;
• kuyilwa emva iingxaki mechanical engabalulekanga, umz, insufficiency le mitral vana okanye imeko embi kweendonga imithambo;
• Kuye kubanjwe imvuselelo engalindelekanga intliziyo;
• nomonde ventikulyarnaya tachycardia elide, nto leyo eyabangela wezifo kwemithambo.

Ukuba ufuna utyando esa coronary, ugqirha uza kuhlola ukuba ngenyameko ukucacisa khetho ngamnye, nto leyo eza kuba yimpumelelo kuwe.

Uqhaqho kwimithambo esa akayicingi kwaSirayeli na igama omhle oogqirha kwentliziyo Israeli phambili, ogama iziphumo kuye kwaqatshelwa yi-New York Department of Health phakathi engcono.

Xa oogqirha Israel ubuchule ingakumbi Uphindaphindo imisebenzi ophezulu umngcipheko kwakunye kwimisebenzi idityaniswe ivelufa bypass kunye neenkqubo ekuphulukenwe nalo.

iikliniki zentliziyo Israel ukunikeza:

• abanamava oogqirha kwentliziyo (ababini kwi ukuthenga nganye), impumelelo kulo mkhuba ezizodwa kakhulu kakhulu ukuba zingaphathwa lwezigulane;

• Ugqirha ngqo imodeli yokhathalelo bawubonisa a iingcali umongikazi abanezakhono kunye nabancedisi gqirha kwabaphilileyo, lifuneka

• labagula kakhulu inkxaso namava;

• emithanjeni bypass banamazinga aphezulu okusinda.