Unit Uphambuko: injongo, iimpawu, izinto abasemthethweni

Ukumisela ubonelelo lwamanzi ezimeleyo nayiphi na into leyo kube nzima ukudibanisa unikezelo lwamanzi ndawonye, uyilo kunye nokwakha amaziko ukutya namanzi. Luhlobo luni kuyilo? Le nkqubo, i element engundoqo iyileyo OVC - unit yeyantlukwano. Kufuneka ukukhiwa okugqithileyo amanzi imithombo.

Ngenxa yoko, le mithombo kuba ngumntu okanye yendalo. sites inani Water - hayi nje izinto zokuqala kuyilo, kodwa kwakhona yeendima ezibalulekileyo kule nkqubo. Umsebenzi wabo ixhomekeka kunikezelo lwamanzi kwindawo yokusebenzisa kunye nomgangatho.

Eyona eziphambili ze

unit Ukunxaxha yeentlobo ezimbini. Le kwamanzi omhlaba neenkqubo.
Devices enzelwe ufakelo kule mithombo komhlaba babe izakhiwo ezahlukeneyo, ezo zahlulwe iintlobo ezifana:

1. Ray.
2. Luhlangene.
3. Kuba amaqula nokususa ngamanzi acocekileyo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
4. emithonjeni zam. Isetyenziswa kubonelela komhlaba.
5. Ayesemseleni Uyilo oxwesileyo kunye igalari.

I-DDT kumphezulu - nemveliso ngakumbi, kodwa kufuneka esweni rhoqo.

uhlobo Surface nodes bohlulwa ngokungqinelana umthombo ukuthathwa ebizwa:

1. Sea - Maritime.
2. On komlambo - umlambo.
3. On edikeni - echibini.
4. Reservoir - evela okugcina amanzi.

izinto abamelwe

System Uyilo OVC kusenokuquka iseti eyahlukileyo lweziqalelo. Zezi:

1. Le fowuni luzobe amanzi (lift kuqala). Leyo impompo iyalayisha.
2. Flow imitha. Kuyimfuneko ukuba bakuthathele ingqalelo umthamo wamanzi anikiwe.
3. impompo Fire. Kokuba imisiwe xa kukho imfuneko kulo. Powered by matshini.
4. Isikhululo kokwenyuka 2. It iqulathe iimpompo ezizodwa. umsebenzi wabo - ukuqinisekisa uxinzelelo rhoqo kwaye nokuqukuqela inginginya wamanzi umthamo njengoko kuyimfuneko ukutyiwa.
5. Water Tower. Maxa wambi indawo isikhululo sokumpompa yesibini.
6. uhlelo lokulawula amanzi. It azinze phuphuma okanye lwezikhukula umthombo ichibi ukurhoxisa ulwelo kwemfuneko.
7. Ukufunyanwa okuzenzekelayo. Kufuneka ukunyenyisa ukuhamba kwamanzi ulawulo ubungakanani kwenkqubo, ngokubonelela ukulungiswa oluzenzekelayo. Kulo wesekethe banako ukuthatha naziphi na, kuxhomekeka iimfuno zabathengi.
8. kwisikhululo sombane (ukuba kuyimfuneko).

inkqubo wokucoca

umgangatho Water kuchaphazela ubume bempilo yomntu ngamnye osebenzisa ngayo. Ngenxa yoko, abanini umthombo, abangazange ndinyamekele impilo yabo nempilo omthandayo, bakholelwa ukuba ulwakhiwo sites ukutya amanzi kufuneka nakanjani ziquka inkqubo wokucoca.

Ukucoca kwabo amanzi iqala ukususela ekudalweni zokungenisa yabo mthombo. Initial kwabo amanzi abondliwayo ukuba kwesisefo. Kukho yalibala isikali, umcimbi kwamaqondo eparticulate yomgrayo kunye nezinye ukungcola. Ukuba ayiqwalaselwa, izixhobo kwamanzi lutshitshe.

Emva koko, amanzi aye nomoya kunye ezilandelayo nocococ, nto leyo yenzelwa zentsimbi izihluzi ukususwa. Ukongeza, kunye ibangele ngamandla, imvula oxidize ezingcolisa. Bona ke ngoko othatha ukususwa zentsimbi lokucoca ulwelo. Ngokuba lo element kufakwa ngentliziyo ezininzi kwezivalo oluzenzekelayo.

Ke kwabo amanzi kungena itanki, nayo leyo esebenza njengendawo yokugcina yayo. Iimpompo ephezulu yesibini emva kweentsholongwane UV into ephelisa called bacteriological kondliwa kubathengi.

iimfuno ezisisiseko zimoto

To amanzi ezikumgangatho ophezulu inikezelwa kakuhle, kufuneka kakuhle uqwalasele unit yeyantlukwano. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ezoqoqosho, nemiqathango yococeko kunye nobugcisa, kunye nokusebenza makathobele imiyalelo kufuneka iqalwe. Ngoko ke, ekulungiseleleni imizobo zokuyilwa OVC ngokuqhelekileyo kuthathelwa ingqalelo ithuba kweemeko ezinzima. Oku kuya kuvumela kwi ukubonakaliswa kwabo ukuthintela ukuxhatshazwa le nkqubo.

Ke zona iindawo, ngokungqinelana nemigangatho yococeko, indawo engqonge kwindawo inani amanzi kufuneka luqulathe igama kweendawo ezininzi:

1. Embindini yokuqala -. 15-16 m Akukho phambi kwezakhiwo kungavumelekanga, ezingenzelwanga ukuba ukusombulula site ingxaki.
2. Embindini yesibini - nokukhuseleka kwii-kungcoliseko yebhaktiriya.
3. Embindini sesithathu - nokukhuseleka kwii-kungcoliseko lwekhemikhali.

Ukuba uyilo kweziza ukutya namanzi lwenziwa ngenxa kwezi mfuno, umsebenzi wakhe uya kuba ixesha elide kwaye athembekile.

Ziziphi izinto ezinokuchaphazela kuyilo?

Ezona mpawu zibalulekileyo zizalathisi ezifana:

1. Maintainability.
2. Icebo benza.
3. Iimpawu amanzi nokubunjwa kwayo.
4. Iindleko. Akukho mali ezinzileyo. On ixabiso layo kuchaphazela ubunzulu equleni, uhlobo lisebenze ngokufanelekileyo izixhobo zayo, yokwakheka komhlaba, indawo kunye nezinye izinto.
5. umgangatho ufakelo. Ukuba umsebenzi wenziwa ngobungcali, ithi iqinisekise ukuthembeka kwenkqubo kunye nokusebenza kwayo.
6. ezichaza ulwakhiwo mhlaba ngengingqi.

wenza ukuyilwa hydrogeology OVC njani?

Xa kujongwa ulwakhiwo mhlaba olunamanzi, ibandla ugwebu namanzi ezineefitsha ezahlukeneyo zesakhiwo.

1. Omnye-cased. Kwesi sakhiwo, lo istili imveliso kwaye zisebenza ngexesha elinye nje istili. Amalungiselelo e ubunzulu 35 m.
2. Nge-single cased, kodwa ikholam okanye filter operation zeplastiki. Ifakwe kwi amaqula esantini.
3. istili Single ukuba inxalenye apho ifatyi evulekileyo. Onyuswe kwi amaqula encinane kwimihlaba calcareous.
4. On kakuhle nokususa kunye nemveliso umbhobho weplastiki. Le yeyona ixhaphakileyo ngamanzi-otyiwa. Le projekthi iya kuba kwinqanaba eliphezulu kwabo amanzi.
5. Kuba amaqula nokususa kunye kabini cased.
6. Kuba amaqula nokususa kunye istili ezininzi.