UMsindisi kwi ngeGazi

lesikhumbuzo yezakhiwo kunye ngaxeshanye, ibandla Orthodox unguMsindisi Igazi iphalale yona, ndivuka phezu kweenxweme Griboyedov Canal e St. Petersburg ye-Russian Federation. UMsindisi Igazi achithwe okanye icawe ukuvuka kukaKristu, unembali ende kakhulu. Kokuqala kokwakhiwa ngemihla etempileni ukususela ngenkulungwane ye-19, ukuba ngqo - 1883, sungula yi womzobi abanetalente Russian Alfred Parland. Isiphelo ukwakha itempile lisukela emva ku-1907.

Igama "Igazi iphalale" ibandla na ingozi. Matshi 1, 1881 kwi-Russian Orthodox Tsar Alexander II, owayedume ngelika edume "uKumkani uMkhululi", wabulawa. Narodovolets Ignatius Grinevitsky wenza umthetho wogrogriso - wavuthela ukuqhushumba ngexesha uhambo lwe Alexander II kwi indawo yokuhamba-hamba kunye ijelo Ekaterinovskiy. Indawo apho Ignatius Grinevitsky izigcayiseli ukuqhushumba, iye yasinda kule mini ifakiwe ngaphakathi etempileni.

Church of uMsindisi Igazi elichithwayo senziwe indlela efanayo njengoko uninzi icawa Orthodox Russian. Nalezo kusikhumbuza kwitempile yecawa Vasiliya Blazhennogo, ibekwe entliziyweni eMoscow ku Red Square. Ukwakhiwa kwe yecawa senziwe enembonakalo pentagonal. Yasempuma ecaleni kwendlu yoVuko bathathu esibingelelweni kongqameko ngasentshonalanga kwicala - intsimbi nqaba. Uphahla yaziswe itswele-emile, ngegolide yemveli enamelled. Umhla wokufa i "King-umkhululi", oko kukuthi, ngo-1881, yabonakala kwawo eliphezulu kuMsindisi Igazi achithwe. Its height kanye 81 leemitha.

Uninzi olungaphambili kwesakhiwo ukwakweli ongaphantsi inxalenye ibandla, wenza ngombala obomvu-mdaka. Ithayile yodongwe, indlela emarmore emhlophe bebala lihombise kwakhiwe itempile. Kakade ke, omnye adornments eliligugu olungaphambili boMsindisi Igazi iphalale yona, ezitsala amehlo ezigidi zabakhenkethi ukusuka eRashiya kumazwe angaphandle kunye nezixeko, kwakunye nebandla Orthodox, ukwakhiwa kaMoses ise zombini olungaphambili kwesakhiwo, kwaye kwigumbi langaphakathi. Itotali zesakhiwo kaMoses kwi olungaphambili kwendlu ukuvuka kukaKristu, malunga 400 yezikwere kwaye phantse 6,500 isikwere apha ngaphakathi leemitha.

Enye iiphaneli mosaic idumileyo umfanekiso - Face oyiNgcwele. Icon of the Holy Face kukuthi umfanekiso uMsindisi wethu uYesu Kristu. Kukholelwa ukuba le icon yindlela yobomi unyana kaThixo. Ehlabathini ngokomfanekiselo oyiNgcwele Ubuso imitsi elikhulu inani amavo, ezibonisa yayo, omnye athi: "Ukumkani wamandulo isixeko Edessa ogama Abgar, badiniwe yi ezinzulu yokugula, wacela uncedo olupheleleyo baphiliswe kuYesu Kristu. UNyana kaThixo wasolula "isandla" ukumkani Edessa. Zihlanjwe ubuso bakhe itshefu waza wazisula Msindisi wakhe wanika itshefu apho baprinta umfanekiso ongcwele uYesu, umthunywa kakumkani. Abgar wafumana qhiya oluvela kuNyana kaThixo, uYesu Kristu, ngokupheleleyo ngakwazi kwakhe ukugula. Ubonge ukwaphuka itshefu waba oyidingayo zasekuhlaleni, yaye safakwa sesango lomzi, leyo ezikhuselweyo ngakumbi Edessa evela ukuhlaselwa lutshaba, kunye nezinye izifo. "

Ekuqaleni, iBandla Ukuvuswa uKristu Akujongwanga njengendawo ukwenza iinkonzo zonqulo, yaye waba oqingqiweyo iziganeko ezibuhlungu ezenzeka Matshi 1, 1881. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ibandla olwenziwa indawo ukhenketho, leyi kandziyisaka iimpawu bezobugcisa yecawa, ubalisa ibali i lesikhumbuzo wezakhiwo. Ngomhla kummandla uMsindisi Igazi iphalale zabanjwa kwaye weendawo excursions, apho ukuhlola ngakumbi umhombiso yokwakha isonto, mosaic, amabali zeVangeli kunye nangaphezulu. Tours zetempile yathatha kangangemizuzu engama-45.

Abakhenkethi kwi yecawa asiphetheyo a kwivenkilana encinane apho wonke umntu unako ukuthenga njengezikhumbuzo kunye neencwadi malunga uMsindisi Igazi, iphalale yona, iZibhalo, ngokunjalo izacholo.