Umdla Sterlitamak (Bashkortostan): Inkcazo

Sisihlandlo sokuqala Sterlitamak kufuneka kwaziwe ukuba phakathi kwenkulungwane XVIII. Kwaba ngelo xesha urhulumente yoBukhosi baseRashiya wenza isigqibo ukuqalisa ukwakha kwezikhululo yeposi, nto leyo ngaloo mihla ngokuba wemihadi, kwindlela ukusuka Ufa ukuya Orenburg. Enye yezi kwabanjwa kwisiza bedolophana Tatar kufuphi nomlambo zingacimeka. Ngokuba ndenze iqashiso uphuhliso okunalo zokuhlala Savva Tetyushi. Yaba nguye lowo wacebisa apha walala zankomo ityiwa. Ngoko ke dolophu nje abe kwelinye lamaziko oluntu enkulu kwimveliso kunye ukuthunyelwa netyuwa, kodwa neziko elibalulekileyo unxibelelwano, eyaqala ukuba kubulelwe kokugunyaziswa izityalo metallurgical kummandla Bashkiria.

History Museum Local

Ziziphi iindawo ezinika Sterlitimak kufuneka uqale ukhenketho indawo? Isixelela imyuziyam zembali malunga imbali yalo mmandla. Le ibekwe ngendlela ehlonelwayo, nice, isakhiwo-esemgangathweni. Malunga neminyaka elikhulu eyadlulayo ngeyabo kwenye amasebe Siberian Merchant Bank. Eli bali-emibini isakhiwo ebomvu ezinkulu, akhiwe kufutshane kakhulu omnye komnye, iifestile ezinamanqwanqwa kunye sukube emhlophe, ijongeka intle nje kakhulu. Le myuziyam iye yaqokelelwa amashumi amawaka nemiboniso ezinqabileyo.

abatyeleli eyayichaza kubangel 'umdla zejoloji. Akumangalisi oku, ngenxa yokuba ilizwe phambene - ibhokisi uhlobo izacholo. Nantsi, neyaspisi, crystal eweni, neagati, kunye nezinye iintlobo ezininzi amatye eziphantse-anqabileyo. Lo mboniso ubandakanya emkhathini odumileyo Sterlitamaksky. Esinomdla imiboniso abazinikele kwinkcubeko, imbali kunye nendlela yokuphila yabantu balapha, kwakunye zeminyaka Second World War.

Russian Drama Theatre

Masakhane nandawo i merchant endala yeyona Drama Theatre Russian. Indlela yokuyilwa ngobugcisa kwayo indlu efana kakhulu imyuziyam. Esi sakhiwo siluhlaza, kwaye neefestile phana ngombala njengekhephu-ezimhlophe kunye neengcango. Yemidlalo liye ukusebenza ukususela ngo-1946. ke Yayikumgama kwidolophu Beloretsk tour qembu Drama wabelwa kwafunyanwa theatre entsha Russian.

St. Tatiana Church

An nal umdla Tatyaninsk Church. Sterlitamak sibe nebhongo yale itempile entle.

Le elise kwintendelezo Virgin-Tabynsk sigodlo. Ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XIX, ibandla lasekwa Tatiana Dyakov. Xa Yawunqika, kunye negama hospice Fedorov. Njengabo iicawa ezininzi Orthodox yezinye iimvaba, eSt Tatiana Church yavalwa banesifo zenkulungwane lokugqibela. Noko ke, kule novalo iyabuya ukuba amakholwa. Ngaphezu koko, ngokuba uncedo lwabo ekukhuliseni imali zamahenyu phambi umbulelo nanako 1945 evela Commander in oyiNtloko.

Oku, Noko ke, akuzange kumthintele abasemagunyeni lobuKomanisi ukuvala i-Orthodox ngo-1959. Ngeli xesha esi sikolo zonyango ndafakwa kwisakhiwo ecaweni. Kakade ke, lo imizobo eludongeni ekhethekileyo ngexesha ezinjenge ngesakhiwo zaye barbarously batshatyalaliswe. Emva kokuwa kwesakhiwo eSoviet Union, ezilinyaziweyo, ngokupheleleyo, wabuyela kwiCawa yobuOthodoki. Ngoku ungakwazi ukutyelela ibandla neendinyana uhombiso embindini welizwe emhle imbonakalo zokwakha ukukhanya opinki kunye abanzi izintlu ezintathu-intsimbi inqaba, nelihle uphahla.

Nikolaya Chudotvortsa Cathedral

Yintoni Kubalulekile ukubona abo banomdla indawo? Sterlitamak - isixeko apho kusekho Cathedral Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. Le tempile yakhiwa malunga nexesha elinye St. Tatiana Church. Ngelishwa, ngexesha leSoviet oko kwaba isiphelo lusizi ngakumbi - lachithwa. Ngubani busebenza ukubuyiselwa kwimifanekiso eqingqiweyo.

Mosque Nur al-Iman

Yintoni ezinika ezixabisa wabakhenkethi ukubona (Sterlitamak)? Malunga neshumi elinesibini leminyaka eyadlulayo kule lokukhonzela yakhiwa Nur al-Iman. Iguqulwe kwi gama Russian lithetha "ray sokukhanya". Esi sakhiwo sihle singqongwe aspiring zamaRoma phezulu eluhlaza ibonakala nobungangamsha. A yanyukela phezu komgangatho wayo, uyakwazi ukubona esicace mzi.

Drama theatre

Ngowe-1991, esi sixeko wavula Sterlitamak Bashkir Drama Theatre. Emva kweminyaka elishumi, ke igcinwa yenye ezinde inkcubeko. Ngoku yenye zinkundla ngopfu kwiRiphabliki Bashkortostan. Qembu liye lahlala eYurophu Asia. Umqobo wolwimi asinto sisithintelo kubantu abathetha isiRashiya, njengoko imisebenzi ziyaphindwa in Russian.

Philharmonic kunye "Dance Theatre"

Kulo efanayo Sterlitamakskaia Philharmonic wadalwa nyaka. "Dance Theatre" ime phandle phakathi amaqela ayo. Mvelo osemqoka isimbo kwaso eyahlukileyo. Kulo mzekelo, kugxininiswa izithethe dance abantu Bashkir. Abaku lo choreographic liyenze kukhenketho lizwe aphesheya ngaphesheya ngempumelelo.

Houses abathengisi

Kwisixeko kukho izindlu ezininzi zesikhumbuzo zokwakha XIX-XX iinkulungwane. Ezi zakhiwo kanye banawo nabarhwebi kwabemi. Ezi ziquka ekhaya Dokuchaeva Salikhov, Budaeva, Bayazitova, Usmanov, Evdokia Nikitina, Milovanova, Vtorygina, Patrikeeva, Michael Mochinova, Zvezdina kunye Manor umthengisi Kuznetsov. Ngelishwa, uninzi lwezi zakhiwo zikwimeko embi. Bafuna ukulungiswa ezinkulu kunye nomsebenzi nokubuyiselwa.

Zezikhumbuzo zemvelo

Xa amahlanu zenkulungwane yokugqibela Sterlitamak uyayihlaza lesikhumbuzo utitshala yokuqala kufuphi №8 esikolweni. Monument ugqibe kwelokuba ubeke entloko lolawulo kwisithili sixeko. Kwakhona kufutshane nesikolo №31 iye yabekelwa elinye lesikhumbuzo kutitshala kuqala. Yintoni na le lesikhumbuzo? Ngokukhwela kwinqwanqwa ngutitshala ibhinqa isuti, ecaleni kwakhe - intombazana isaphetha kunye nengxowa egxalabeni lakhe.

Phakathi ubuhle bendalo ekuMmandla kufuneka kuqatshelwe Sterlitamakskaya Sheehan, yintoni ke iintaba ezine. Malunga 300 yezigidi kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, ukuba coral. Kufuneka ubone ukuba abakhenkethi nechibi yinzwakazi Tugarsalgan.

isiphelo

Kweli nqaku, senza wajonga izinto ezininzi ezisisiseko. Sterlitamak isisityebi, enye iindawo ezinika umdla. Kodwa ukubona yonke into, ukufika kulo mzi.