Umatshini TIG-iwelding: iimpawu, luthelekiso imifuziselo ingcono ncomo yoMvelisi

Phakathi zonke iindlela iwelding manual, ezikhoyo namhlanje, welding kwindawo argon, okanye TIG, uthathwa ubhetyebhetye. Welding ngomoya igesi egalelwe ivumela ukuphumeza joint ophezulu ezikumgangatho ngenxa bohlukaniswe ngokupheleleyo echibini weld evela ioksijini esesibhakabhakeni, apho welding kunokuba iintsimbi ezifana magnesium titanium kunye aluminium ze-aluminiyam, nangona bakhuthele kakhulu.

Umgaqo nokusebenza iwelding argon

Le yokusebenza Umgaqo TIG-welding iqulathe zivula isithuba arc eyenziwe eliyinjubaqa Tungsten electrode.

Ngenxa zitofu argon ubushushu phezulu ngexesha lokusebenza basebenzisa inkqubo olupholisa ngamanzi. I arc linyibilike nje amalunga welding amalungu, kodwa ucingo lokufaka ezinikwe kummandla welding. feed wire kungaba zombini bomatshini kwaye ngesandla. indawo welding ekhuselweyo oksijini emoyeni ngumsi egalelwe, yaye kwiimeko ezininzi argon, ngokunxulumene apho olu hlobo welding igama argon, kwaye inverters zisetyenziselwa ukuphumeza oko, - oomatshini TIG-welding.

Iimpawu TIG welding

TIG-welding idibanisa iingenelo ezinye iintlobo iwelding: ukuqhubeka ingenamthungo nobunyulu, boqobo welding semi-automatic, ukukwazi ukusebenza nge lalwano nzulu kwi imisinga ephakamileyo, esebenzisa i arc manual ukuwelda kunye piece electrode eziphelayo. Ekubeni arc amiliswe ngaphandle kokubandakanyeka ngentsimbi zifakwa weld ichibi, kulula kakhulu ulawulo lomgangatho weld: omhlophe kwakhiwa umatshini TIG-welding, asikwazi mazingabhidaniswa nayiphi na enye.

Welding lwenziwa ngendlela egalelwe eliphakathi ngokuvumelana nayiphi na otyhidiweyo, iyahluka kuphela additive eziphathekayo kunye neempawu yangoku.

Uyilo TIG-Inverters

TIG welding izixhobo TIG welding kuba nesikopi kunye ukuwelda umthombo wamandla.

Ucinezelo le arc nokugcina kunye parameters elikhankanyiweyo enikiweyo ukuwelda umthombo wamandla. umatshini TIG-iwelding zingasetyenziswa ukuba weld iintlobo ngeentlobo zezixhobo, kodwa kungafuna izilungiso ezahlukeneyo, kwaye ke ngoko imifuziselo ezisetyenziswayo ngoku kudityaniswe isivuno semiconductor inverters zidityanisiwe:

• mode TIG DC isetyenziswa ukuwelda aluminiyamu obhedu kunye yodidi stainless;
• Imo TIG AC - kuba ukuwelda aluminiyam nezinki;
• imo Pulse ne yangoku discontinuous esetyenziselwa ukuwelda namalungu amancinane olulingana.

Ukwakhiwa kwezixhobo ezinjalo ifana kakhulu lwezixhobo ze manual arc welding, enika ukunyuka ukuya abatyhidi edibene MIG TIG Mma, apho utshintsho kwi uhlobo iwelding lwenziwa emva kokuba ukutshintshwa itotshi ukuwelda kwi ngumnini.

iintlobo welding

Ngokwezi oomatshini iwelding mveliso kunye nendlu arc sombane asetyenziswa kakhulu, nto leyo bendawo ethile uhlobo kusetyenziswa ubuchwepheshe kunye nohlobo iwelding.

Mma welding

Indlela elula kwaye oluqhelekilyo ukuwelda iindawo ezenziwe elingqukuva intsimbi, intsimbi engatyiwa carbon intsimbi - arc manual ukuwelda kunye electrode camera. Umgaqo ukusebenza iwelding onjalo ucinezelo phakathi kungqameko iinxalenye electrode kunye arc zombane leyo bunyibilikisa metal. Xa oku kusetyenziswa njengento electrode additive evumela ukwenza umthungo. ngeso lenyama yayo eqinisekisa ukutshisa ezinzileyo le arc futhi yakha ukutyabeka zeBlack yokhuselo leyo ngokulula isuswe emva imiphezulu okupholisa.

TIG welding

Argon-arc welding kusetyenziswa xa usebenza insimbi nonferrous - aluminiyamu, nickel, aluminiyam nangobhedu. Abaxhamla kule hlobo welding ukungabikho zeBlack kunye ezikumgangatho ophezulu komphetho ethile - isantya kade. Xa sisebenza kunye aluminiyam kwaye aluminium alo iindlela ezizezinye iwelding. TIG-segesi izixhobo usebenzisa electrode Tungsten non-eziphelayo okuzenzekelayo okanye manual bondle metal lokufaka ngohlobo wire.

MIG welding

Iingcingo zisetyenziswa ongeziweyo ngaxeshanye kunye electrode kunye Grant Grant. Kule hlobo iwelding nyenyisa ezahlukeneyo parameters kuluhlu olubanzi isantya wire feed, uhlobo umxube igesi, yangoku, kunye nabanye. welding MIG busetyenziswa kakhulu kwivenkile emzimbeni, ukwakha yaseZimbabwe egqibeleleyo.

welding wabona

Xa kuthelekiswa izixhobo kunye arc evulekileyo ukuwelda Saw, welding okanye arc kwamanzi, iye enkulu umthamo. Le nkqubo yokusetyenziswa kwekhompyutha ngokupheleleyo, yaye yenza ezikumgangatho ophezulu ingenamthungo ngokonga walidla ucingo lokufaka. Arc elivutha phantsi ngomaleko omkhulu womhlaba ze ngumgubo - obhobhozayo - ukuze zentsimbi ingasetyenziswa ngaphandle ukukhuselwa ngokukhethekileyo

ukusika AGENDA

Air-nelangatye ukusika - uphawu enye lweentlobo ezisetyenziswayo xa usebenza imveliso olulingana encinane. Inverters ngokuba ahlabayo okunjalo compact, ngoko le ndlela kucingelwa ukuba yenye yezona ixhaphake kakhulu kushishino kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla.

Types of inverters welding

Ukufumaneka koomatshini TIG-welding ibangelwa inkunkuma labavelisi yaseTshayina kunye elektroniki amandla atshiphu, ngoko ezivenkileni ukuwelda izixhobo inika uluhlu olubanzi inverters.

Aurora AMANYE PRO

Umatshini welding Mma + TIG, eveliswe yinkampani Russian-Chinese, "Aurora". Ingasetyenziswa njenge electrode ntonga yayisoma zokuzikhusela, yaye non-consumable electrode. Kuba welding aluminiyamu ukukhanya zifuna ukusebenzisa i oscillator yangaphandle, ekubeni inverter kufuneka ukususa i-DC kuphela. izixhobo iwelding ukusebenza kwiindawo kunye nokufakelwa uswele amandla ngayo amandla encinane 4.5 kW. Kule uluhlu yangoku amandla ukulungise ukusuka 10 ukuya 200 A, nto leyo evumela ukusebenza kwiindawo ezingcakacileyo-enqatyisiweyo, okukhulu. Vula ombane yesekethe liphezulu ngokwaneleyo - 60V. I eliphezulu-rhoqo isixhobo ucinezelo yesekethe lula ukusebenza naye, kuba unamathela electrode phantse engekho ngokupheleleyo. TIG izixhobo welding 200 ngenxa ngexabiso eliphantsi kunye nokusebenza okulungileyo i omnye kakhulu kuqeqesho argon welding.

"Svarog" TIG 160

izixhobo welding TIG AC / DC "SVAROG" lincinane kubukhulu esiphantsi sexabiso ubuninzi 160 A, kodwa inamathuba umthwalo elide (ngokutsho yokundwendwela isicelo - 60% lomjikelo msebenzi) kunye multifunctionality. Ukusebenza ngamandla Converter le inverter imveliso okwangoku yi 85%, oku kunciphisa ukusetyenziswa amandla 2.7 Township. welding iindlela AC and DC ngokulula watshintshela kwi TIG AC imo ekhoyo uhlengahlengiso balance wokwephuka kulungiswa ngexesha sokuqukuqela serhasi lokugqibela lokuqala. Ukuze kube lula isikhululo iwelding sidityaniswe kwi namafutha ngeenyawo. Ngokuba imisebenzi efana kunye neempawu engange zayo iindleko 44500 yamkelekile kakhulu.

PV - time ukutshisa ubuninzi i arc yombane xa kuthelekiswa ixesha lilonke le inverter. Kwimeko le yunithi kwixabiso PV ka-60% kuthetha ukuba yonke imizuzu ezintandathu zomsebenzi rhoqo kuyimfuneko ukwenza ikhefu ukuba imizuzu emi-4 ubuncinane.

"Svarog" TECH TIG

Shirokofunktsionalny TIG Umatshini welding 200 AC / DC kunye ngeendlela nokusebenza ezintathu (AC, DC kunye Pulse), indawo yangoku ubuninzi 200A kwaye inani elikhulu izicwangciso. nezicwangciso zecebo kuyalungiswa isingatha 9 Iya kuthakazelelwa kakhulu yi abatyhidi abaqeqeshiweyo. Le inverter into ethandwa kakhulu ezivenkileni ukulungiswa kunye iigaraji.

Argon welding ekhaya

Xa ulungiselela yokusebenzela ukuze argon ukuwelda imithetho embalwa kufuneka iqwalaselwe:

1. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba harmfulness yokuba argon ukuwelda izihlandlo eziliqela ngaphantsi kwe Mma, kufuneka usebenzise ukukhuselwa: efunekayo iwelding imaski, leggings, iminweba. Iimaski Modern "Chameleon" Kulula kakhulu ukusebenza, kodwa sinothabatha - imo yekona ezincinane ngayo ngenxa kwindawo photocell. Igumbi kufuneka umoya olungileyo, njengoko ngumnqweno - yokuyeka ngenkani.
2. Xa endhawini yo emsebenzini kufuneka aziyi kubekwa izinto ezinokutsha kunye nezinto. Kufuneka ube carbon sokucima dioxide umlilo. analogue lomgubo kungcono ukuba ukuyisebenzisa. Nangona impumelelo yabo, umgubo lasekwa ngo ukusebenzisa kwabo, kunzima kakhulu ukususa, ngoko umonakalo umatshini welding.
3. Ekungeneni Inverter komoya kufuneka kuvalwe izinto zangaphandle.

Kuxhomekeka eziphathekayo ububanzi iindawo, welding yangoku ikhethiwe kwaye ububanzi electrode ezisetyenzisiweyo. Kwimeko aluminiyamu, umzekelo, welding ngoku kufuneka ibe ububanzi of 180-250 A 4-5 mm electrode. Le indlela ikuvumela ukusebenza izinto umkrwelo 3 mm. Iziqalelo thinner ofunwa kwi kwimo Pulse. Xa kuthelekiswa ukusebenza kunye nomxube argon-helium ngoku xa usebenzisa argon nyulu lusekiwe kwi 10-20% ngaphezulu.

Kuba ukulawula lula senkqubo welding electrode lubanjwe imo yekona encinane ulwalathiso intshukumo, apho additive lisetyenziswa nkqo ngqo electrode. Fumana komphetho ixesha elide yaye mhle ibe kwimeko intonga iya kunikwa kwindawo elimisiweyo.

gas ixesha ngaphambi-flow - enye parameters ebalulekileyo TIG-inverter uqwalaselo. xesha lininzi - up to imizuzwana-2 - ngexesha lokusebenza ubethwa aluminiyamu, titanium kunye nemagnesium aluminium. Oku kwenziwa ukuze irhasi egalelwe igutyungelwe ngokupheleleyo indawo ukudutyulwa, kungenjalo intsimbi lwaphula ukwenza umngxuma yahlangana oksijini. Reactivity le metal weld ikwachaphazela delay uhambo igesi: emva kokucima zisiza le arc ixesha elithile zabanjwa ngasentla kwindawo iwelding ukukhusela umthungo wadala.

Argon welding - enye iinkqubo welding kakhulu ethandwa. ngamaxabiso afikelelekayo emishini Welding TIG MIG ukuvumela ukufumana izixhobo ezifana ukuze bazisebenzise. Imfuno emandla argon iintsimbi, imveliso kunye nobuchule inverters ngokukhawuleza ukubuyisa zonke iindleko ukuthenga isixhobo esinjalo.