Ukuthatha inxaxheba iithenda: inyathelo imiyalelo step, amaxwebhu ayimfuneko, iimeko

Ukuphuhliswa kwenkqubo kweethenda elifana neli eRashiya ukususela ekupheleni kwenkulungwane lokugqibela. Ingcamango elilingana kwithenda ingqikelelo wokhuphiswano. intsingiselo yawo - ukufumana inkqenkqeza kwiimvumelwano uluntu qho kukhuphiswano. Yonke imithetho yenkqubo esekwe ngumthetho federal lokuthenga. Ophumelele kwaye kunikwa isivumelwano nawuphi na umsebenzi, inkonzo okanye yonikezelo kwempahla. Namhlanje singathetha ngento efunekayo ukuze inxaxheba ngeethenda.

Ziintoni ezifunekayo

Ezi ukhuphiswano kungaba avulekile okanye lavalwa, olwenziwa ngokwamanqanaba omnye okanye emibini. Ukongeza, kukho iintlobo iithenda ezizodwa evaliweyo, nakwizicelo iikowuti single.

Ntoni inxaxheba kukhuphiswano? Ophumelele unikwa ithuba lokuba bafumane umyalelo inzuzo enkulu, kodwa ukuba iqala kwinkampani - ukuvakalisa ngokwabo ezivenkileni. ezithile abaninzi kunokuba inkqubo elinzima inxaxheba, kodwa ukuqonda ukuba kakhulu efanela wonke. Kakade ke, ababeqala badla kufuna uncedo, esisebenzayo echaza oko yaye yintoni ngokulandelelana ukuyenza. Wagqiba ekubeni uthathe inxaxheba ngeethenda? Inyathelo ngu step guide kunokuba luncedo kakhulu.

Kutheni wowulungela

Ulwazi malunga nalapho kwaye ziya kuba yintoni neemfuno ezicwangcisiweyo, usoloko ekhona kule sayithi ezikhethekileyo kunye kumajelo eendaba. Xa khuphiswano azisa, ikhomishini ithenda iqala ukuqwalasela izicelo-sicelo.

Kuba amashishini amancinci naphakathi ayikho umsebenzi eqhelekileyo ugqatso lokuthenga umyalelo karhulumente - ezininzi kubonakala entsonkothileyo. Akumthathi ingqalelo ukuba isabelo yengonyama lwabiwo-mali loomasipala namhlanje isasazwa, njengoko umthetho, ngenxa ngeethenda.

ukuthengwa Public ngempumelelo ukuxhasa ishishini ngaphezu izibonelelo noncediso-mali. Ukongeza, abathengi amacandelo kamasipala kunye noluntu efunwa ngumthetho ukudlulisela ubuncinane i-10% ye-umthamo bomsebenzi kunye nonikezelo kwempahla kunyaka koosomashishini.

ngotyefezo electronic

Ngelishwa, iinkampani kuphela ezinkulu kakhulu inxaxheba yokulandelela umbono ngokwabo maxabiso, kwaye bonke ngenxa imfuneko okubhalwe kule nkonzo ikhethekileyo.

Goszakaz obekwe ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo - njengesicelo ikowuteshini, ukuthenga kumthengisi omnye (lifa) okanye imisebenzi. Indlela yokugqibela - yeyona ixhaphakileyo.

Kanye ngoku, odolo ezininzi ababekwe ngurhulumente kwi ngotyefezo elektroniki kunye nesabelo yabo - ngaphezu kwesiqingatha yonke imisebenzi yenziwe. iziganeko ezinjalo ingqalelo indlela ephumelelayo yokulwa urhwaphilizo amandla ukungaziwa obandakanyekayo, ukhuphiswano olomeleleyo, kunye nokufumaneka (njengoko batshovo, elubala) zonke iinkcukacha.

Ukuthatha inxaxheba iithenda: inyathelo isikhokelo inyathelo kwabasaqalayo zoshishino

Makhe sijonge oko ebandakanyeka electronic kwifandesi.

Okokuqala, kukho ifandesi efanelekileyo kufuneka "ubale". Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka ufundisise zonke izaziso ukubambe iziganeko ezinjalo esiza rhoqo kule sayithi olusemthethweni, zeziphi na iwonga bonke-Russian kwaye wazise bid yazo elizayo imihla 7-20 de ngomhla othile, oko kukuthi, ngomhla wokugqibela yokugcina. ngumnqweno wabo ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kwithenda ekhethiweyo, kufuneka ukuchonga kanye kweli xesha - emva kokuba isicelo sakho ukuze siqwalaselwe zingamkelwa.

Ngokusemthethweni, kukho iziza ezintlanu federal ukuba urhwebo ngekhompyutha, kuyo nayiphi na kubo uya kufumana ibhokisi yokukhangela banomdla kwifkunyeesi nerejista kuzo zonke iithenda. Kwakhona kulula ukufumana ulwazi isishwankathelo kwi website esemthethweni ye-Russian Federation, nto leyo lunikezelwa ukufakwa kwee-odolo.

Kufuneka ntoni ukuze inxaxheba iithenda

Oku kulandelayo ukufumana usayino lwedijithali (EDS for short). I wayithenga kwelinye owamkelweyo kumaziko ekhethiweyo ukuqinisekisa ekhethekileyo platform elektroniki. Inkqubo yokufumana kuthatha iintsuku eziliqela (2 okanye 3). Utyikityo inika ubume ngokwasemthethweni xwebhu ngekhompyutha kwaye ubhala iqela izinto uxanduva.

Kodwa utyikityo nje akuqinisekisi ukuba uya kuthatha inxaxheba iithenda. Inyathelo ngu step guide iqulethe, ukongeza kuyo, ingqiqo uqinisekiso. Oko kukuthi, ukuba bathathe inxaxheba yeefandesi lwenziwa iqonga elithile, kufuneka kuvunywa kuyo. Kwimeko nganye kwezi sayithi emihlanu ukuvunywa yayo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, esi siza site izaliswe luhlobo olukhethekileyo kunye nesicelo lokuvula i akhawunti. Kwalo inani lwamaxwebhu. Yintoni na? Sithetha sisicatshulwa esithathwe kwirejista (ukuba ngaba entrepreneur ngamnye - ingxelo ka EGRIP), uxwebhu ukusekwa, amandla egqwetha, enika ilungelo inxaxheba ifandesi kunye uxwebhu ukuqeshwa intloko (isigqibo okanye protocol) kunye itywina yombutho, scan amakhadi kunye neenkcukacha zenkampani.

amanyathelo anokuthathwa

Operator ngaphakathi kweentsuku ezintlanu, isicelo iya kujongisiswa kwakhona yaye wathi na zokwalelwa ukufikelela (kwimeko yokugqibela - kunye neenkcazo yezinto izizathu). Inani retries ukuba azilawulwa, kodwa isicelo ngasinye iya kufuna ithuba leentsuku ezintlanu ukuze siqwalaselwe.

Bephumelele ngempumelelo uqinisekiso, ufumana ukuba ziyisebenzise "akhawunti Personal 'apho liya kuqhuba onke amanyathelo anokuthathwa.

Inyathelo elilandelayo kuyimfuneko kugqitywe akhawunti yayo phantsi yorhwebo njengesiqinisekiso okuthatha inxaxheba kwentengiso. Imali esisigxina - kumashishini amancinci ngokuqhelekileyo-2% isixa kokuqala i-odolo (iphezulu). Kwezinye iimeko, sithetha malunga amahlanu ekhulwini. Imali Ungafumana kwakhona emva kokuba ukuvula i-akhawunti (ekupheleni borhwebo).

Faka isicelo

Ngoku ilungu angafaka isicelo. Ngokuzoba kuyimfuneko ukuya uxanduva kakhulu, emva kokuba safunda ngenyameko onke amaxwebhu kwentengiso. Inxalenye yokuqala, engaziwa, iqinisekisa iqela elichaphazelekayo ukuba imveliso ekunene (inkonzo) kunye abayichaza eneenkcukacha. Kwinxalenye yesibini iqulathe inkcazelo eneenkcukacha malunga nxaxheba, esihamba kunye nawo onke ngokuxhasa iziqinisekiso mvume.

Ukongeza kwifomu yesicelo, eso sicelo inxaxheba kwithenda kufuneka ibandakanye umthamo Uqikelelo kakhulu epheleleyo kunye namaxwebhu zokuhlala, fomu etafileni ibonisa iindleko izinto okanye iinkonzo nge-VAT ngexesha ukubhida, ekufundeni oluneenkcukacha iindleko ezongezelelweyo (izithuthi, uyilo kunye nophando, njalo njalo.) kwakunye njengeerhafu.

Izinto emazinikwe ingqalelo

isicelo esifakwe okuthathwa ngokuzenzekelayo kukwamkelwa ukuthobela yonke imiqathango ngumthengi. Kwimeko nakwenzeka ukusebenza lifa kufuneka lokusirhoxisa esi sicelo. It is akasayi kwamkelwa liSebe inxaxheba ekupheleni kwexesha elimisiweyo ezibekwe ngumququzeleli kwentengiso. Ukwala ukuthatha inxaxheba kwithenda (ukurhoxiswa isicelo) kunokwenzeka kuphela ukuya kumhla othile. ixesha reception linokwandiswa yiKomishoni yeThenda, njengoko zicelo bayaziswa.

Xa umhla isicelo sele liphelile, umthengi ingqalelo inxalenye yabo yokuqala, ukuqwalaselwa iziphumo zibhalwe ngohlobo imizuzu, nto leyo yomqhubi ngaphakathi ixesha elimiselweyo kufuneka kuludlulisela bonke ababandakanyekayo. Ngoko uyazi, bamkelwa norhwebo okanye hayi.

A kancinci inkqubo

Ziziphi iingongoma eziphambili ekufuneka uyazi, uceba ukuthatha inxaxheba ngeethenda? Inyathelo ngu step guide ithi ukuba inkqubo Ukubhida yeyona ibalulekileyo izinto ezimbini - step esidlangalaleni ukuze ixesha eliseleyo ide igqibeke. Icandelo lokuqala Iqinisekile ngamandla - yinto kuma-0.5% ye iirhafu yokuqala (ngoko ithi umthetho). Yiya kwinyathelo elilandelayo yenziwa nge imizuzu eli-10 lokuphumla, apho nxaxheba kufuneka wenze isigqibo - ukunikela amaxabiso aphantsi okanye hayi.

Ukuba zingenise izindululo ngexabiso uphawu lokungaphezu okanye lokulinganayo, abathathi-nxaxheba kuyathintelwa ngaphambili ecetywayo. Kwakhona Akuvunyelwe ukunika zero iindleko. "Kwangaphambili 'ukuba understate ixabiso ngenyathelo ngaphezu kwesinye (ngaphantsi ubuncinane inikela njengangoku) nalo engenakwenzeka.

Ukugcwalisa Bid

Ukuba izinga yokugqibela ecetywayo ilelona lisezantsi (kwi lemali ngakumbi ziye zafunyanwa ukuba imizuzu elishumi), bethengisa kule ngokupheleleyo. iziphumo Protocol kwimo oluzenzekelayo abunjwe phantse ngephanyazo, nxaxheba ngamnye ivela khona kuphela phantsi nenombolo.

Ngubani kanye liyifumene ithenda, kuya kwaziwa kuphela ekupheleni kwentengiso. Umthengi uya kufumana inxalenye yesibini isicelo-winner, equlathe iinkcukacha ezikhulu edl. Yaye uya kuthunyelwa mvumelwano karhulumente, leyo ngexesha elithile kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa i yogesi.

Yintoni elandelayo?

Ukongeza, kufuneka banikwe isixa kwicandelo cash akananto Imvumelwano komthetho ne-30% ye ixabiso lokuqala. Oku kwenziwa ngohlobo isiqinisekiso yebhanki, okanye imali anconywa ukuba umthengi kwi akhawunti yethutyana.

Iingcali zikholelwa ukuba inxaxheba maxabiso, nayiphi na inkampani ifumana inzuzo ebalulekileyo. Kwaye nangona inkqubo kweethenda uhlobo layo ngoku ayikho egqibeleleyo, inika ithuba yavelisa amagqabi oosomashishini ukungena ngumthengi enkulu nokwandisa imo yabo xa imarike.

Xa ukhetho borhwebo kufuneka aphathwe ngokufanelekileyo, kunokuba uzama ukugubungela zonke izindululo. Kwimeko yokusilela akufuneki kucaphuka - kuba ufumene amava kushishino kakhulu.

Yeyiphi into eqhelekileyo ukuba urhwebo yorhwebo?

Ngokwahlukileyo kwiithenda zikarhulumente kwaye zorhwebo zibanjwa, ngokungqinelana nemigangatho kweKhowudi Civil, imigaqo yokuziphatha esekwe yi umthengi ngokwabo. Xa imigaqo ezifanayo, ezisekelwe, kunye abhide yoluntu. Kodwa inqubo yokuthenga ngakumbi - ngokohlobo i yethenda evulelekileyo kunye pre-lokukhetha okanye hayi, ivaliwe, kabini kunye multi-eqongeni kukhuphiswano, ixabiso yophando, enokhuphiswano procurement thethwano kumthombo omnye, njalo njalo ..

Ngenxa yoko, ithenda lwe becala wenziwe ngokufanayo kurhulumente. Umahluko kuphela kuxhomekeke ummiselo ngokungqongqo yokugqibela yi-mthetho. Le fomu borhwebo zabucala ngokukhululekileyo ngakumbi, yaye swi kumaxwebhu ngokwayo zabathengi.

Omnye kunye jikelele nomthetho, olusekelwe phezu umbutho iithenda yolu hlobo, akukho sizathu sokuba iintlobo ezininzi zezinto kwiindawo zoshishino ngamnye, nganye eneyazo ezichaphazela yalo.

ithenda

imisebenzi yenkampani wakho Ukuba enxulumene kunikezelo zokwakha, oomatshini zokwakha (ukumbiwa, milenge, Oogandaganda) okanye izixhobo, ngokunjalo kunye nokuphunyezwa yokusongela umhlaba isicelo sokwakha, kufuneka abaxhasi ezinzulu.

Oku kuthetha ukuba le nkampani kufuneka athathe inxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo kukhuphiswano zabo. Ngokuqinisekileyo ufuna ukungena kwimvumelwano ixesha elide nge umthengi enkulu. Emva koko uthathe inxaxheba iithenda zokwakhiwa. Umgaqo nantsi enye efanayo: ukufunda imithetho yasesidlangalaleni efanelekileyo, amaxwebhu uhlobo, eyenziwa sisicatshulwa esithathwe kwirejista, iikopi kunye namaxwebhu abasemthethweni irhafu eqinisekisiweyo (kunye Charter) kunye umyalelo kwi ukuqeshwa zincwadi oyintloko, ubungqina amava emsebenzini, kunye neekopi kweengxelo zemali kwixesha lokugqibela, kwakunye neekopi zokundwendwela zonke abameli ezisemthethweni umthengisi kunye nesiqinisekiso kubhaliso karhulumente wadlulisela kwamashishini. Lowo uya ngokusesikweni abamele iimfuno nkampani ukuba ezikhulu, uya kubulawa amandla egqwetha inxaxheba kwithenda.

Musa ukulibala ukuba isicelo esifakwe kufuneka imali akananto. Xa kungekho iingxelo-mali ekhoyo, uvumelekile ukuba asebenzise i-credit abhide.