Ukunika ingxelo ngeekhompyuter kwiikhompyutheni zanamhlanje

Kuthiwani konke? Iimpawu zanamhlanje zifana nokuba iikhompyutha namhlanje zifana nezixhobo zabasebenzi, umzekelo, i-lathe okanye itektare. Kwaye kunjengeyiphi na indlela, idinga ukulungiswa: ukuphuculwa kwindlela yokusebenza, ukutshintshwa kwezinto ezingaphumelekanga okanye ezingapheliyo, ukufakwa kwesofthiwe, ukubhalisela iikontraki zokuthenga iisenisi kwiisofthiwe kunye nokunye okuninzi. Ukuba awuthathi amanyathelo adweliswe ngexesha, oku kungakhokelela kwimingcipheko enkulu kwiinkqubo zonke.

Khawucinge ngomnatha weekhompyutheni eziliqela. Ulawulo lenza isigqibo sokuthenga isofthiwe yeprojekthi ebalulekileyo kumsebenzi wenkampani. Imali enkulu isetyenzisiweyo kwilayisenisi, kodwa xa isivumelwano sisayinwe kwaye zonke izitshixo zikhoyo, ngokukhawuleza kuvela ukuba isiqingatha soshishini sineenkqubo yokusebenza engahambelani neemfuno zenkqubo yelayisensi esele ithengiwe. Nangona inkundla kunye netyala, ngelixa i-sysadmins ibuyisela ngokukhawuleza i-OS, ihlaziywe kwiinguqulelo ezifunekayo, njl., Inxalenye yelayisenisi yexesha sele iqhubeka, kwaye ngoko inxalenye yemali esetyenzisiweyo isetyenziswe kwisanti, kungekho nzuzo. Ukuba ulawulo lwalube lubekwe ingxelo ngaphambili kwesoftware efakwe kwi-PC ezikude, kubandakanywa ne-OS, kwangaphambili, kuya kuba nako ukuphonononga ngokukhawuleza amathuba okuzisa isofthiwe entsha kwaye, ngaphambi kokuba uyithenge, yenza ukuba iikhomputha zabasebenzisi zihambisane neemfuno.

Inkqubo yokubakhokela iikhompyutheni ayikwazi ukukhawuleza, kuba idinga ukuchaneka okukhulu ekuthatheni idatha eqokelelweyo. Kodwa ngokubulela ubuchwepheshe obutsha kwimakethe yesofthiwe namhlanje, unokufumana ezininzi izisombululo zokuncedisa kakhulu le nkqubo.

Ingundoqo yomsebenzi wale software ilula: inkqubo yolawulo lwekhompyutheni efakwe kumatshini womlawuli, icinga inethwekhi ukuba iqulunqe uluhlu lweekhomputha ezifakwe kuyo, kwaye zize zivotye, ziqokelele ulwazi kwiziko elilodwa lovimba. Yonke inkqubo ihamba ngokuzenzekelayo. Ukungenelela komlawuli wenkqubo kufuneka kuphela kwisigaba sokuqala sokumisela, umzekelo, amalungelo omlawuli, ukuba ulwazi luqokelelwe kwi-WMI (iWindows Management Instrumentation). Ihedyuli yeefowuni zekhompyutheni zingaqwalaselwa, ngoko ke le nxalenye yexhala iyakususwa kumahlombe encwadi.

I-hitch ekuqwalaseleni iikhomputha ziyakwenzeka ukuba zonke iikhomputha zentlangano okanye inxalenye yazo azixhunyiwe. Kodwa le ngxaki ixazululwa: unokuqokelela yonke inkcazelo yolwazi ngoncedo lwabaxumi okanye abathengi abaza neprogram yokubhala ikhomputha. Kule meko, umlawuli wenkqubo uza kuchitha ixesha elithile ukuba afake kwaye aziqwalasele kuma-PC aqhelekileyo. Yonke into eyenziweyo yenziwa ngokuzenzekelayo: iinkonzo okanye iinkonzo ziqaliswa xa ikhompyutha ivuliwe kwaye ngokukhawuleza baqala ukuqokelela ulwazi oluyimfuneko. Umlawuli wenkqubo ke uyangenisa ngaphakathi kwiprogram yomthamo oyintloko. Ngaloo ndlela, unomfanekiso opheleleyo wento yonke engena kwinethiwekhi. Ingakwazi ukuhlalutya ulwazi olufunyenweyo, ukudala iingxelo kunye neesishwankathelo itafile, njl. Nangona ixesha elibonakala ngathi liphakamileyo xa liqokelela ulwazi ngokusebenzisa le ndlela, isabhaxabisa kakhulu xa i-PC ibhalwa ngokubhala. Ngoko, umlawuli wenkqubo unokuchitha ixesha lakhe ukusombulula ezinye izinto ezixinzezelayo.

Naliphi na indawo yesenzo esenziwa yinkampani, ipaki yekhompyutheni iyimpahla efana nayo yonke into esele kwibhalansi yayo. Siyabulela ukubhaliswa okufike ngexesha kweekhomputha kunye nokuphicothwa kwee-intanethi eziqhubekayo, ukulawulwa kwale asethi kulula. Oku kukuvumela ukuba ulungiselele kuphela iindleko zokugcina inethiwekhi yendawo, kodwa kunye neendlela zokulawula jikelele.