Ukubalwa yekhenopi ezenziwe polycarbonate. Indlela ukubala wefama yokuhlala

Polycarbonate - ngumnqweno ekwakheni izindlu eziphathekayo. It ikuvumela ukuba ufumane i zokwakha lula nge uphahla ngaphaya, apho kwelanga ungena. Ngokuqhelekileyo, isakhelo yenziwe imibhobho profiled. Ukuba bonke ukwakhiwa ixesha elide, kufuneka ngokuchanekileyo abale isinyuko ezenziwe polycarbonate.

Yintoni na kwisakhelo

It ngokucacileyo kufuneka iqondwe phambi kokuqalisa ekubaleni isigubungelo, yintoni izinto yakhiwa. Kwaye kukho nje ezimbalwa.

Yokubeka, njengokuba sele lo gama libonisa, zezona iielementi edulusele yonke isigubungelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko ityhubhu profiled ukuphakama kuyimitha 2.2-2.8. ukuphakama kwayo kuxhomekeka indlela lokubopha. Ukuba iqhotyoshelwe kule iankile mortgage concreted emhlabeni, ukuphakama kwayo bethatyathwe 2.2 eemitha. Kwiimeko ukuba nesakhelo ithe concreted okanye kungcwatywa, ukuphakama yeemitha 2.8 ithinjiwe.

Ukomeleza isinyuko ezi neengqameko kunye izixhaso. Le yokugqibela ezimbini rhoqo. Kodwa ke inani ngqo nakwiingqameko ndithi kuphela le ndlela yokubala semithi. Eli xabiso ixhomekeke imilinganiselo izakhiwo.

isiqalelo zokwakha ohlanganisa iintsika axhasayo kunye yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa - Farm.

Polycarbonate sheets ziqhotyoshelwe izinto zokwakha ekuthiwa iimbaleki. Ukulungiselela le njongo thermowashers. indawo netela yazo rhoqo kuxhomekeke kumgama phakathi iiasi ezithwele kunye nohlobo polycarbonate (ububanzi).

Amanqanaba kwebandla semithi

Ukuze ukuphumeza kakuhle ekubaleni nesigqubuthelo ityhubhu emise, kubalulekile ukuqonda yonke inkqubo. It iqulathe izigaba ezininzi. Ngomhla nedawo eqhotyoshelweyo neengqameko ezisisigxina. Kulo mzekelo engile ephakathi kwabo kumele kube asithoba degrees. Evela kweli candelo iqhotyoshelwe iankile mboleko. Yi lwefama enye lisekela ziqhotyoshelwe apha. I-engile ephakathi Iingqameko kunye izixhaso kunye ngqo (, izidanga ngamanye alithoba). Inyathelo lokugqibela mveliso umzimba - ukulungisa guides. Bona apha ngaphezulu kule Arch. Kwesi sakhelo sekulungile. Emva yidayi yinto enokwenzeka ukulungisa sheet polycarbonate.

iimpazamo zokwakha, ekufuneka zithathelwe ingqalelo xa kubalwa

Ukwakhiwa ezo badla ayiphumeleli nge imposiso. Bathi asichaphazeli nje lokukhetha uhlobo yokwakha, kodwa yenziwa ngenxa ekubaleni isigubungelo yesinyithi.

A impazamo eqhelekileyo - ukukhetha ishedi elibhalwe ngokumileyo. Amaxesha amaninzi zokwakha phezu kweentsika ezimbini naklonnennoe ecaleni olunomoya. Oku azikhethekanga kakuhle ukusetyenziswa ngokusisigxina (umzekelo, iqashiso yokupaka). Ingozi balindelwe kwimeko xa umoya uvela ulwalathiso. Yokupaka kulo mzekelo nga kungathelekiswa iphiko moya. akhiwa lift, nto leyo ngokulula ukuthatha phantsi ishedi phakathi kwabo emhlabeni. Nokuba kwiintsika ezine, oku akusoloko ukusindisa.

uphahla izidanga ezifanele iimeko apho uyilo iqhotyoshelwe apha kwisakhiwo. uphahla kophahla ezimeleyo makwenziwe amagophe. Ke inxalenye khaxa ojolise 'ukuya' umoya.

iintlobo zokufihla

Kuxhomekeka iziqalelo inkxaso cell ukuba iintlobo ezininzi ezishedini:

• Yima yedwa. Abafake kujikelezo isekela nkqo.

• inkxaso Girder, apho ibekwe phezu kwelinye icala sakhiwo. Baye elinye icala ophethe ngenxa iintsika axhasayo. Eyesibini luphezu umqadi, eqhotyoshelwe udonga lwesakhiwo.

• inkxaso kwedolo. Ezahlukeneyo ukusuka uhlobo lwangaphambili ukuba ziqhotyoshelwe apho ukuya isibiyeli eludongeni, okanye mortgages.

• Console eselugcinwe ngokupheleleyo mortgages. Ngokuqhelekileyo ezi ezo ezincinane eminyango.

Ukubalwa yekhenopi kweentlobo nganye egcinwe nezikmu ezininzi nezahlukeneyo.

iintlobo zokufihla

Xa uyilo, izakhiwo enyusiweyo kusenokuba kweentlobo ezintathu:

• Ishedi, ogama uphahla itsheke kwicala elinye.

• Gable imiyalelo emibini ithambeka.

• Enhle, apho uphahla omile kwisangqa (arc).

ukuqokelelwa kwedatha

Ukubalwa ezimilise isinyuko ityhubhu kufuneka ziqalwe kunye nokuqokelelwa kolwazi oluyimfuneko. Kufuneka ufake nezi nkcukacha zilandelayo:

• Iimpawu eziphathekayo.

• izakhiwo Ukubekwa.

• design Form.

• Idatha kwi umoya nekhephu imithwalo (zibekiwe ezitafileni ezizodwa zommandla ngamnye).

isinyuko Ukubala isekelwe ulwazi echazwe apha ngasentla. Oku kuquka neefomula kunye izibalo. Qonda kubo bonke. Ukhetho best - ukuthatha ithuba iiprogram ezizodwa kunye nezixhobo zokubala. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ukuba nikhule kuko kwi-Internet.

iiveranda console

ezo evaliweyo kuxhomekeke kubungakanani kwevaranda. Ngokuhambelana neemfuno zolawulo, indawo emnyango kufuneka libelikulu ububanzi umnyango kwisiqingatha. Ububanzi avareji ucango kweemitha 0.9. Kubonakala ukuba ubukhulu ubuncinane kwindawo Imintla 1.35 m (0.9 x 1.5 = 1.35). Eli xabiso kulingana ngexabiso ubunzulu abawacebisayo kweshedi.

Njengoko Ububanzi ukwesona, yonke into elula. Kuyinto kweemitha 0.6 ixesha elide ngaphezu ububanzi ucango. Kwicala ngalinye nemibhalo kufuneka senze nangu 0.3.

Ngale ndlela elula ibalwa izikhuselo zeseyile. Ukubalwa koyilo phantsi amaxabiso iziphumo umgangatho kulandelayo: ubunzulu - 0,9-1,35 m, ububanzi - 1.4-1.8 m.

inkxaso kwedolo ezo ngaphezu komnyango

Ezi ntlobo uphahla zicwangciswe phezu kwendawo yonke kunye amanyathelo ukubanjwa. Ubunzulu Calculation isinyuko ngaphezu komhlaba sibalwa ngokufanayo lwalo elidlulileyo. Ukuze oku kongezwe isahlulo ibekwe ngaphezu amanyathelo. Oku kuxhomekeke kubungakanani. Kuba inyathelo ngalinye idityaniswe ngokomyalelo 0,25-0,32 m.

Ububanzi kuxhomekeke ububanzi kwileli, ngapha nangapha leyo kwengezwa eemitha 0.3. Ukuba ububanzi ibhanile amanyathelo phambi komnyango 0.8-1.2 m, sifumana ububanzi ukuphalaza iimitha 1.1-1.5.

Cinga lwalo kunye ngezinyuko amanyathelo amathathu namaqonga ngokobungakanani eqhelekileyo. Ubunzulu iya kuba malunga 1,65-2,31 m (0.9 + 3 x 0.25 okanye 1.35 + 3 × 0.32). Nobubanzi phantsi kweemeko ezifanayo - iimitha 1.4-1.8. Oku kubalwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: 0.8 + 0.3 + 0.3 okanye 1.2 + 0.3 + 0.3. Emibini ngobuwena kuqwalaselwa ubuncinane kunye xabiso liphezulu olusezantsi iparameters.

Baphalaze asinika emelene kwisakhiwo

Calculation I single isigubungelo, nto leyo enye ecaleni endawo yokwayama kuyo indlu, kwenziwa ngaphantsi kwesiqingatha isekela nkqo. Enye ingongoma ebalulekileyo: amalungu amaphepha kufuneka ibe phezu iprofayili. Oku kuthetha ukuba phakathi profiles kufuneka igcinwe kude ngo-1260, 2050 okanye 2100 eemilimitha, ulungelelene ubungakanani sheet polycarbonate. Ububanzi avareji itulo kweemitha ezintathu. Kule ubukhulu, indawo ngokwaneleyo kuse imoto. Xa polycarbonate loo ububanzi uya SAG. Kufuneka inkqubo truss.

Okokuqala, esibala ngayo izinto. Yokupaka, Okuqhotyoshelwe apha endlwini, xa ubukhulu ezinjalo ziya kuba risers ezintandathu nkqo. Bonke wammisa ukuba abe phezu kwicala elinye. Ukuba isakhiwo yaxobuka, isekela kufuneka kabini elikhulu (oko kukuthi, baba lishumi elinababini; ezintandathu kwicala ngalinye). umqadi ngalinye imvelaphi inyuselwa khona inkxaso.

Uphalaze yokupaka ihlukane

Ukubalwa izakhiwo yaxobuka kufuneka athathe ingqalelo umthwalo theka imvula. Uyilo iya kuba nzima, ukuba yenziwe kwi imilo kanxantathu.

yokubala itulo isekelwe neentsingiselo eyamkelekileyo ngokuqhelekileyo. Xa isixa oxwebhu polycarbonate i 2.1 x 0,6 m, ububanzi uphahla kuthathwa elingana kweemitha ezintandathu ubude - 10.6 leemitha. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo: ukuphakama 2.4 m kunye ithambeka 11 yamacandelo eluphahleni. Kwimeko enjalo, kuthatha iiprofayili ezintandathu (standard-meter ezintandathu-elide). Uyakwazi kunokuba wenze nje elinanye amabini noonxantathu. Oku kuya kunciphisa umyinge izinto ziphele. Olu khetho efanelekileyo imimandla kunye imvula.

Calculation gable itulo

Lo mgaqo iyafana ekubaleni izakhiwo engamarhoqorhoqo, ukuya. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuphumeza ngqongqo. Kwaye oku kwenziwa ngeendleko oonxantathu efanayo. imali yabo elilelona ibalwa ngale ndlela ilandelayo. isinyuko imitha nganye iqulathe iprofayile nkqo. Le uxande ngenxa yahlulwe oonxantathu ezimbini.

Ukubalwa izakhiwo Arch

Ezo Arch uhlobo amacandelo kakhulu entsonkothileyo. Imfuneko umbandela ixhomekeke ngqo kwi convexity eliseluphahleni. Oku kuthetha ukuba ayanyuka kwexeshana, izinto kuya kufuneka achithe.

Gcina kule meko kunokuba kuphela kwinkqubo truss. Xa ubukhulu ekuxoxwe ngazo ngaphambili isinyuko (10.6 x 6 yeemitha) iya kuba yanele ukuba iinkqubo ezimbini okanye ezintathu (elintlangothi mbini, omnye phakathi). Ezinye 'imilenze "Kuya kubakho i arc. iziphelo zayo ukuxhuma zizodwa. Iprofayile metal esetyenziswa kwiifama mveliso, lomelele ngokwaneleyo. Kuya kuba ngokwaneleyo ukubonelela ngqongqo kuyimfuneko. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba ifama ngokuqinileyo nto zibambene nayo phayiphu.

Ukuba kunye nemilinganiselo enjalo ukwenza isinyuko enhle (umzekelo, kuba imoto), kuya kufuneka ezi zinto zilandelayo:

- iimboniselo zabucala ezintandathu, kujikwa ngendlela imilo arc, kunye ezintandathu ubude. Iziphelo zontathu idityaniswe zemoto. Kucetyiswa kubo yahlulwe oonxantathu eziliqela ukwandisa ngqongqo.

- nganye arc kufuneka uneenyawo ezimbini (kuba buthelezi ngamnye). Yiyo ke kufuneka elinambini (2 x 6).

- Ngomhla emaphethelweni eentsika ecaleni kophahla imiqadi longitudinal ziqhotyoshelwe. Zizonke ezintandathu ezifunekayo.

Ukubalwa izinto ezisisiseko loyilo

Ukubalwa pipe amacandelo ukuba lokuphumelela kuxhomekeke ukuphakama isakhiwo ngokwaso kunye nenani iikholam. Ukuba ubungakanani ukwakhiwa ayidluli kweemitha ezintlanu, kunye necandelo ipipi ezikhethiweyo iisentimitha 6-8. inani risers kufuneka azinakunyuswa ngobukhulu ezinkulu. Ukuze wenze oku, uyakwazi ukukhetha iprofayile kunye necandelo elikhulu emnqamlezweni. Umzekelo, 10 cm.

isayizi lathing kuya kuxhomekeka ububanzi polycarbonate kunye evalekayo ubukhulu. Ukuba iphepha seplastiki uba ububanzi sentimitha enye, kwaye isinyuko ineenkalo ezi-6 x 8 yeemitha, ikreyiti iza kuqokelelwa ngokwemizuzu imitha enye. La maxabiso ayavumelana imithwalo. Ukulungiselela le njongo, kukho izintlu ezikhethekileyo ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo ubungakanani umthwalo kunye polycarbonate nezinyuko. Umzekelo kule theyibhile ubona kulo mfanekiso ungezantsi. It yenzelwe polycarbonate kunye ububanzi iimillimitha ezintandathu, isibhozo, ezilishumi elinesithandathu.

Olubalo inikwe isinyuko ubalo enhle zeefama kunye nenani labo. Ukuba ubungakanani basezifama ukuqinisekisa ububanzi yonke isigubungelo. Ukuze ubone kubo, kufuneka ukuba le ngcaciso ilandelayo:

• ubukhulu Farm.

• izinto Size (polycarbonate).

• ukumelana Metal.

• A indlela izinto eqwalasele (welding, walutshixa, njalo njalo).

• Ixabiso umthwalo (ngokuhambelana nemimiselo).

• izakhiwo Steel for isniphu.

ubungakanani semithi ikhethiwe ngokungqinelana ubukhulu izinto. Ukuba sheet polycarbonate has ezintandathu ubude, isetyenziswa mhlawumbi lonke okanye isikwe iinxalenye ezimbini. Kakade ke, usike kwaye inani elikhulu ungamalungu. Kodwa oku kuya kukhokelela ekudalweni lwenkunkuma. Ngenxa yoko, uphahla iya kuba-manzi ezintandathu okanye eziimitha ezintathu. Ubude kungaba ukhethe noba, kuxhomekeke yokuzikhethela.