UAlexander Ovchinnikov: i-biography kunye nendlela yokudala

Abadlali be-cinema yeSoviet ... Ubuntu obudumileyo kunye neetalente zexesha elidlulileyo, ngamnye nomendo walo wobomi, ehamba kunye nothando kunye nokuxabisa kwabaphulaphuli.

U-Ovchinnikov Alexander - Umculi ohloniphekileyo waseRussia, ummeli oqaqambileyo wesiteji kunye ne-cinema yaseSoviet, edume kwiifilimu "I-Vanyushin's Children", "Cliff", "Inetyala Ngaphandle Kwecala".

Biography Ovchinnikov

U-Alexander Yuryevich u-Ovchinnikov wazalelwa eMoscow ngoJuni 7, 1947. Xa efuna indawo yakhe ebomini, wafunda kwi-Energy Institute, wasebenza, wabuyela emkhosini.

Ngesinye isikhathi wagqiba kwelokuba uzame ngokwakhe kummandla wezobugcisa aze afake amaxwebhu eSkchepkin School, apho ngelo xesha iimviwo zokungena ziphelile. Ikomidi lokungeniswa liye laya kumhlangabeza ijoni lezolo, kumnika umzamo wokuzibonakalisa njengomdlali wethembisayo. U-Ovchinnikov, ofanelekileyo wokuvavanya uvavanyo, wabhaliswa kwinqanaba likaTitshala owaziwayo kunye nomqondisi V. I. Tsygankov.

Ukuqala kwendlela yomdlali

Ngethuba lokufunda kwakhe namanye amaSpchepkins, wathatha inxaxheba kwimimandla emininzi yecala lokuvelisa i-Maly Theatre. Ukuba ngumfundi, wadlala indima emine kwinqanaba elidumileyo, phakathi kwayo uJanus "kwi-Tango yecala", wathatha inxaxheba kwi-premiere ye "King Fyodor Ioannovich". Emva kokugqiba kwisikolo sezemidlalo ngowe-1973 wamenywa ukuba asebenze kwiqela leMaty Theater, apho adlala khona indima eendima. Phakathi kwabo kwakukhulu kunye ncinane, kwaye nganye yayibonakaliswa ngokuqonda nokuchaneka kwezinto ezithile zedrama.

Abaphulaphuli ngokuqinisekileyo bakhunjulwa imisebenzi elandelayo yomdlali ka-Alexander Ovchinnikov: uJanek ("Iimpawu zeMakropulos" nguKarl Capek), iChina ("Stole Consul" nguGeorge Mdivani), uDima ("Ukukhanya Kwebusuku" uAlexei Arbuzov)

Ubugcisa buka-Alexander Ovchinnikov

UAlexander wayevame ukuphindaphinda abadlali, benze umsebenzi owenziweyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo uninzi lweziphumo lucwangciswe kwangaphambili, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo kwindlela yokuqhelanisa neemeko kukho amandla amakhulu, xa umdlali weqonga kwimiba yeeyure, emva kweendlela ezimbalwa zokuziphendulela, kufuneka ukuba "ukulwa" ukulungela ukuphuma kumfanekiso owenziwe. Yile ndlela u-Ovchinnikov avela ngayo indima yePrince Shakhovsky e "Tsar Fedor Ioannovich". Kwakhona kubonakala kumdlalo othi "Uhlaziyekile kwaye Walimala" kwendima ka-Alyosha. Le mi sebenzi emibini ibonisa ngokucacileyo ubugcisa bomculi osemtsha, owayekwazi ukutyhila ubunzima bomdlalo odlalwayo, ngelixa ekhetha into ephambili kuyo.

Indima ye-Egmont kwimveliso yaseG. Hauptmann Ngaphambi kweSelset, eyalungiselelwa ngokuzimela ngu-Ovchinnikov, yaphumelela kangangokuba umdlali weqonga waqala ukudlala kunye nomdlali wokuqala ngokulinganayo.

UAlexander Ovchinnikov uqobo kwaye uqobo, udlala indima yesimo samanje. Emfanekisweni kaGeorge kumdlalo othi "Ngaphezulu kwamanzi okuKhanya" ngoV. V. Belov, umlingisi ukholisa ngokuqonda okunzulu kwehlabathi langaphakathi lomntu wexesha lethu. Ukucinga ngokucacileyo ngesimo somlingiswa wakhe, u-Aleksandra akazami ukulungelelanisa ukuphikisana okuvela ebomini ngokwawo.

Ifilimu ye-Alexander Ovchinnikov

• "Injabulo Yenja" (1991) - ifilimu yabantwana malunga nokukhangela umdlalo othandekayo othiwa nguNyana.
• "I-Tale yobusuku" (1991) yidrama yengqondo malunga nabazalwana ababini: umgcini wezempi kunye nomsebenzi wophando lobugebengu. UAlexandre wadlala indima kaMargarita.
• "I-Advent of the Moon" (1987) - ibali lobudlelwane obuchaphazelayo nobunzima bomfundisi weculo uPyrr Fedorovich Kaloshin (u-Ovchinnikov kwinqanaba lesicatshulwa) kunye nomdlalo wokuzivocavoca uKaty Prokhorova.
• "Amawaka amahlanu entloko yaseMevluda" - ifilimu yembali ngokuphathelele inqwelomoya yeentaba, ukuhlaselwa ngokukrakra kwiimimandla kwaye yanikela abantu abahlwempuzekileyo baseGeorgia. Isenzo senzeka ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-20. UMehlud Diasamidze ulandela ukusabalala okulungileyo kwexhoba, igolide elitshihlanu elithembisa intloko yakhe.
• "Unetyala Ngaphandle Kobugwenxa" (1985) - ifilimu-ukusebenza ngokusekelwe kumdlalo ngu-AN Ostrovsky. U-Ovchinnikov enendima yeGrigory Neznamov.
• "Uhlobo lweHlabathi luhamba" (1982) - ifilimu-ukusebenza ngokusekelwe kumdlalo ofanayo ngu-A. Salynsky malunga nomfundi osemtsha uBoris Kulikove, owazama ukubonisa ubungakanani kunye nokutsha kweengcamango zomcwangcisi-kayise. UAlexander Ovchinnikov - umlingisi owenza kule mveliso indima yendoda enegitare.
• "I-Vanyushin's Children" (1982) yidrama yentsapho, enye yeyona misebenzi ephawulekayo yedrama, eye kwinqanaba elingaphezulu kwekhulu leminyaka. UAlexander Ovchinnikov wadlala indima yeAlexei.

• "Khangela kwakhona iwindow" (1982) - iindibano ezintathu kwifilimu enye, exhunywe yingoma ethi "Nantsi kwakhona iwindow" (iindinyana zikaMnu Tsvetaeva, umculo kaS S. Pozhlakov). U-Ovchinnikov wadlala kwi-novella yesithathu indima ka-Alyosha, owafika kwigumbi lomfazi wakhe ozayo uTanya nonina u-Anna Kirillovna.
• "NgeGobbi neKhingan" (1981) - ifilimu yemfazwe malunga neemeko zeMfazwe Yehlabathi yesiBini kwinqanaba lokugqibela. I-laboratory yaseJapan yakha izixhobo ze-bacteria, umphumo wayo ohlolwe kubanjwa beemfazwe. Imfihlelo yale bhoratri yayiphethwe ukuba isombulule isifo se-epidemiologist-uDkt Sokolov Dmitry. Wawuzalisekisa lo msebenzi, kodwa ngeendleko zobomi bakhe. U-Alexey Ovchinnikov kule filimu wadlala indima ephambili.
• "U-Tsar Fyodor Ioannovich" (1981) - inxalenye yesibini ye-trilogy yeTolstoy AK, ethetha malunga neentrashi zaseRashiya. U-Ovchinnikov enendima yePrince Grigory Shakhovsky.
• "Ibhantshi" (1980) - umdlalo wefilimu malunga nombhali ngumlobi uVadim Nikitin kunye nentsha yaseJalimane uEmma, eyenzeka kwiminyaka yemfazwe kwaye yafumana ukuqhubeka kwayo emva kweminyaka emashumi mane.
• "Abantu baseRussia" (1979) - ifilimu malunga nenkalipho kunye nesibindi samaRashiya ngexesha leMfazwe ePhambili yePatriotic. Isenzo somdwebo senzeka kwidolophu encinci ehlala kuma-fascists.
• "I-Scouts Scouts" (ngo-1979) - i-film-performance of actor Scaling, i-Scapen, ekwazi ukuguqula nayiphi na imeko ebomini yobomi kwimisebenzi yokuzonwabisa. Udokotela uAlexander Ovchinnikov wakwazi ukufumana imibala efanelekileyo yeLeliere's Leandra, ngokufanisana ne-stylistics yomdlalo kunye nesakhiwo jikelele somveliso.
• "Iindlela zeMakropulos" (1978) yi-film-performance of the elixir of longevity, apho iqhawe ngalinye lidlala ngamaphupha. U-Alexander Ovchinnikov wadlala indima kaJanek.
• "I-quadrille yonyaka ophelileyo" (1978) - i-melodrama, apho u-Ovchinnikov wadlala indima ephambili - u-Yuri Kvyatkovsky. Ifilimu ithetha malunga nabafundi abavakalisa uthando lomntombazana omhle uTony.
• "Uthuli phantsi kwelanga" (1977). Ifilimu yezempi malunga nokuxothwa kwe-1918 eSimbirsk. UAlexander Ovchinnikov wadlala indima yombutho we-First Army we-Eastern Front ye-Army Red-Mikhail Tukhachevsky.

• "Ukuxhatshazwa kunye nokulimala" (1976) - inguqulo yesikrini esekelwe kwincwadi yamagama afanayo ngu-FM Dostoevsky. Ngonxantathu yothando, abathathi-nxaxheba abangumlobi ophuphayo u-Ivan Petrovich, intombazana uNatasha Ihmeneva kunye no-Alyosha Valkovsky (u-Alexander Ovchinnikov) ontle.
• "Ugqirha wabiza" (1974) - ifilimu malunga nentombazana encinane uK Kate Luzina, ephumelela kwiziko kwaye ezama ukuba ngugqirha olungileyo. Udokotela u-Ovchinnikov wadlala indima yesigqirha esinovulindlela uSergei Petrovich.
• "I-Cliff" (ngo-1972) yi-film-performance esekelwe kwintetho ka-Ivan Goncharov. Ovchinnikov inxaxheba kaNikolai Andreevich Vikentyev.

Ubomi bomntu u-Ovchinnikov

Ubomi bentsapho, u-Alexander Ovchinnikov wayevuyelwe ukutshata nomdlali we-Theatre u-Alena Doronina, intombi kaConstance Roek noVitaly Doronin. Isibini esitshatileyo sazala abantwana abancinci - Igor noNastya.

Abadlali be-cinema yaseSoviet bahamba nganye, banikezela isizukulwana esincinane sexesha elitsha. U-Alexander Yu. U-Ovchinnikov wafa ngo-Oktobha 24, 1997 emva kokugula okude kunye nobuhlungu. Wangcwatywa emangcwabeni eTroekurov.