Tuberculosis ezintso

Isifo sezintso ithatha indawo akhokelayo phakathi iifom non-pulmonary kwesi sifo. Yena njengokubonisa emva yosulelo ebantwini. IEksodus tuberculosis sezintso - sokonakalisa yethishyu, ukuyilwa nemingxuma kunye imigodi.

iintlobo Advanced kwesi sifo emiphungeni, amathambo bawaphikise kwenye kwezifo ijwabu zezintso. Ebukhali uninzi oomaleko cortical. Izintso baye balahlekelwe umsebenzi wabo elisebenza ngeendleko imbubhiso okuqhubekayo desiccation parenchymal omzimba. Isiphumo lwesifo sephepha kunxilwe uphuhliso pyonephrosis, kuquka esinyini, ureters zangasese.

Isifo sephepha ezintso iqala kweminyaka elishumi emva kokuba usulelo ephambili. Isifo eso kwexesha kakhulu, njengoko umfanekiso bezonyango le meko kakhulu zatshatyalaliswa. Ngoko ke, imithetho yophuhliso iifom zaphambili apho utyando unyango ukususa organ esetyenzisiweyo.

Ubuthathaka, iintlungu buthuntu, eyendawo kummandla empontshwa, ukunyuka kakhulu kule lobushushu - iinkalo eziphambili okuluphawu tuberculosis kwezintso. Iimpawu zesi sifo ifihliwe. uphawu enokuthenjwa kunceda ukuqinisekisa ngokosuleleka umzimba lo ukumiselwa pathogen kwi yokuchama.

Ngqo sezintso kweziyobisi Mycobacterium tuberculosis uyayiphosa indlela hematogenous. Wachatshazelwa ilungu Medulla: nakujoliso olutsha kuvela ukubola kwakhiwa kwisisu, iimpawu necrotic okwenziwa sisilonda sikabhobhosi. Kwixesha elizayo, inkqubo kudlulela isinqe kwezintso, isinyi, uluthi, ureter, urethra.

osemqoka kakhulu rhoqo leyo kuluphawu isifo sezintso ebantwaneni, ukuba ukuyilwa amanxeba, ezinokuthi ngokuba ziziphumo ukuphiliswa izilonda ezincinane. Ngamanye amaxesha iintsholongwane hayi zixheliwe, kwaye zigcinwa zomzimba kwimeko inactivated. Emva nokuncitshiswa kwamagciwane isifo okukwazi lokuvula zingenzeka. Oku kukhokelela ibuye ukunxila TB. A efanayo isiphumo elikhokelayo ukudinwa, emzimbeni, izifo, wokuchama isiqephu ngezifo.

Isifo sephepha sisifo nezintso, ezisabela kakuhle kuzo uxilongo. ukubhaqwa yosulelo kunokwenzeka kwiimeko zamaziko sephepha ekhethekileyo elungileyo. Indlela diagnostic na Piura, pyelonephritis, pyelitis, Ngokuzimela, cystopyelitis.

iintsholongwane umchamo kunceda ukumisela arhente causative. Le ndlela mhlawumbi yeyona inembe kakhulu. Ngaphezu koko,-X-reyi izicelo kwizintso, isinye. Xa abasemagunyeni unmodified olwenziwa urography. echanileyo kangako, kodwa ezisetyenziswayo amalungu ultrasound wokuchama, ubuchule radioisotope, angiography.

Isifo sezintso kufuna unyango ekhethekileyo izicwangciso zokuhlala. Kunokuba zokusebenza (sikwinqanaba yamva sifo), kwakunye endilisekileyo. Uhlobo lwesibini unyango lubandakanya ulawulo amachiza zilandelayo: nemithi, p-aminosalicylic kunye isonicotinic acid.

Kuba iindlela zokusebenza ziquka kavernektomiyu, resection kavernotomiyu, ukususwa yonke sezintso. Emva kokuba sebenziso unyango ixesha elide labelwa yokuthintela likakade.

Ukumisa ukukhula iintsholongwane kwisigaba endala unyango isicelo kusetyenziswe amachiza. Ithuba elilandelayo unyango kukuba ukutshabalalisa iintsholongwane ezifumaneka kulo lonke umzimba. Kuba amakhambi non-kweziyobisi ziquka inductothermy, ultrasound, kuyimfuneko ukuba nokukhuthaza iinkqubo okungenisa. kunikwa ingqwalasela ihlawulwe isondlo. It wamisela ngokutya izinto ezikhethekileyo, loo magumbi ukusetyenziswa ukutya anetyuwa kunye zinongiwe.