SAP software. Yintoni na? SAP software accounting

Emarikeni kukho isixa esikhulu-software kunye neenkqubo ezihlangeneyo esinokwenza lula umsebenzi abasebenzisi abathile kuphela, kodwa iinkampani yonke. Umzekelo, imibutho ezinkulu bafumane ngothotho lwezixhobo software ukuba abasebenzi bakwazi lula ukumelana nazo zonke iinzima ezifumaneka ngalo kulawulo lweprojekthi njalo-njalo.

ERP

Phambi kokuba ukujongana nenkqubo i-SAP, yintoni na nokuba kutheni kufuneka ube ukuya ngalo mba evela kwelinye icala. Nayiphi software enjalo isekelwe kwinkqubo yonke, ezafumana igama ERP.

E IsiNgesi, esi shunqulelo lithetha "Enterprise Resource Planning", nto leyo esinika ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo injongo ephambili kwiinkqubo ezifana SAP. ERP, ngaphezu kwabo bonke, sisicwangciso ye- ekudibaniseni iinkqubo kwimveliso, zikwanceda ukulawula abasebenzi, ulawulo lwemali nolawulo lwee-asethi. Esi sicwangciso kwamandla balancing kunye nokwenza kwezibonelelo zemveliso. Kuxhomekeke kubulela iphakheji ne-educational software nesicelo ezifana software SAP.

uphuhliso

Ngaphambi kokuba abantu abaninzi baba bazazi software ezinjalo, bekuya kuba ukuphumeza esi sicwangciso ngokwayo. Ngoko ke, oko kuqala yavela ngo-1990. Lasebenza ngomhla Lee Wiley. Yena ngokuhlalutywa kwimarike waqonda ukuba kuya kuba yimfuneko ukuba ukudala inkqubo multi-umsebenzisi ngexeshana elifutshane. Ingcaphephe kwangaphambili ukuba abaqeshwa kwiinkampani ezinkulu ukuba kubuzwa for Resource Management Assistant Umbutho, esenokuba wenyaniso kuphela iinjongo eziphambili yenkampani, kodwa kwisebe elithile.

Ngo-1990, le nto ifumene fans yayo. Oku kuye kwaxhaswa kubavelisi ezahlukeneyo software yesicelo. Ngoko ethandwayo yaba software SAP R3. Uyilelwe ukuba ukuxhasa uphuhliso iphakheji hlengiso yokumpompoza eziphathekayo, mainframe kunye Oracle Izicelo.

inkampani

Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, iinkqubo ezinjalo inani elikhulu. Umsebenzisi bakhethe naziphi na ezifundiswayo. Phakathi kwabo kwakukho nje "laytovye" uguqulelo imibutho ezincinane, kwakukho iingxilimbela iinkqubo ezinjalo. Ngoko ke, ngaxa lithile kwakukho inkqubo SAP. Yintoni na, siya kucacisa ngakumbi, kodwa ngoku ngokufutshane malunga nkampani.

Lo mbutho German, leyo iyathandwa ngenxa yomsebenzi wakhe phezu software. Yasungulwa ngo-1972. Oko yaqala ukusebenza yokuqala bonke abasebenzi ezintlanu abasele onamava entsimini efanayo.

kwiminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo, inkampani yagqiba lwamasebe kwaye bathenga inkampani French abasebenze kuphuhliso software yohlalutyo. emva konyaka omnye, isixhobo SAP kukho i US Inkampani Visiprise, isibini iminyaka kukho inani kwezinye ukuzuza.

umsebenzi

Kakade ke, ngaphandle kombutho isiJamani "smart" specialist isandla wangena khona, hayi inkqubo SAP kuphela. Yintoni na abasebenzisi bafunda kamva. Kodwa ngokubanzi, ezikhethiweyo akazange yatshintsha ukususela ekuqaleni kwalo. Le nkampani iye yaqulunqa inkqubo ezenzekelayo, kukuvumela ukuba uphathe kwishishini. Senza inani elikhulu imisebenzi, kuquka accounting, eqhuba urhwebo, tracking iimali, impahla, abasebenzi kunye impahla.

software Uninzi siqheliswe ngakumbi ukuba sikhokelo esemthethweni yelizwe ngalinye. Ukongeza lokuthenga le neqela lezicelo, inkampani lunceda ukuyifaka usebenzisa iteknoloji ukuphunyezwa lobunikazi.

program

Ukuba awuyazi into inkqubo SAP, yintoni na nokuba kutheni kufuneka - akunamsebenzi. Ngokubanzi, kuba eli candelo uthandwayo iinkqubo ezinjalo, efanayo igama wadala yinkampani waseJamani. Isebenza kuzo ngokusekelwe ERP-iinkqubo, sikhokelwa neenkampani ezinkulu kunye neenkampani naphakathi. Kodwa amashishini amancinci abucala ayifaneleki, kuba ayiyi kusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo.

Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, i-software wabonakala 1990. Uyilelwe ngokusekelwe kumgca RF, leyo igama R / 1 kamva. Ngeminyaka yee-2000, kwakukho sele omnye index of R / 3, kodwa ke wayeka ukuba isetyenziswe xa iyonke, kunye nenkqubo software ogama emva developer yayo.

Ekuqaleni, lo R / 3 bekusoloko iseti aqhelekileyo yoonobumba kunye manharhu. R ingatshintshwa apha njenge elililo. Oko kukuthi, umphuhlisi sicebisa umsebenzisi ukuxhokonxa inkqubo, ukuhlaziya ulwazi, uhlengahlengiso zokusebenza, njl Inani "3" uphawu liye laba sunguleni eliyintloko okokuqala ukuvela ngqo kule nkqubo - ukuba umfuziselo emanqanaba mathathu-umsebenzi.

Russia

Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, SAP software kungaba ukusebenza inani lemibutho ezivela kumazwe ahlukeneyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ababhekisi phambili sele ziphunyezwe inkxaso-sikhokelo esemthethweni yelizwe ngalinye. Kakade ke, indlela akazange ilizwe enkulu kangaka naseRussia.

SAP ERP ifumene iqela izixhobo ezisebenzayo, kuquka zibonakale nezinikwe nje amagunya okuphatha ezisebenza kunye lizwe Russian. umsebenzi wabo ophambili kukuqinisekisa ukubulawa olufanelekileyo neemfuno mthetho Russian.

Eli lizwe kufakwa iingxelo enonxibelelwano, iifomu eziprintiweyo, iintengiselwano ezisebenzayo interactive ukuba Ningabi kwinkqubo waseJamani. Ekuqaleni, ephawula imfuneko nezisombululo ezinjalo zivumela abasunguli software ufake impahla efunekayo. Kwakungekho de uguqulelo yesithandathu ye-software. Ngaphezu koko, kwabakho sele kukho unikezelo esikhethekileyo Russian Federation. Ukusebenza kunye nenkxaso yalo software lisebe ico ziingcali SAP.

iseti

inkqubo Inkcazelo SAP kufuneka iqhubeke kunye nophuhliso kwale software. Ngokomzekelo, ngowe-2004 kwakukho iseti enkulu - iqonga NetWeaver software. Kwagqitywa mayixhotyiswe inani lezicelo oko kufuneka, hayi onke amashishini. Noko ke, ngoku abasebenzisi kwakukho iqonga ekhoyo kunye portal kunye nokumanyaniswa izisombululo, kunye nokuphunyezwa kwezicelo Smartphones nezidanga, kunye zokugcina corporate, ulawulo lolwazi, njl Le nkqubo imbaxa iye yahlaziywa kuguqulelo-7 ngo-2008, yaye uhlala kule meko kude kube ngoku.

ukuthandwa

Akumangalisi ukuba ezi zicelo isiba zidume kakhulu ehlabathini. SAP Programme umsebenzi izakhono phantse ezithile. Ngoxa ukufunda ukusebenza kunye nayo lula. Le nkqubo njengangoku lusetyenziselwa ngaphezu kwe-183 lamawaka abathengi. Eyona nto ithandwa kumashishini amakhulu kunye naphakathi.

Ukuba iguqulela ezi amaxabiso ukuba inani labasebenzisi, safumana ngaphezu kwezigidi ezili-12 zabantu ezizodwa. Ngamnye kubo isebenzisa phezulu iseti, ngoku leyo ngaphezu kwama 91 amawaka.

Ngowe-2007 wakwazi ukufumana manani ezibonisa ukuba software ithandwa kumazwe 120 ehlabathini lonke. Kakade ngawo 2008, inkampani waseJamani wandise abasebenzi balo ukuya 44 lamawaka abasebenzi. Ngo-2010, ingeniso SAP, ezazilingana ngaphezulu kwama-12 Euro, apho phantse 2 billion inzuzo net.

In Russia kunye namanye amazwe ico ukucwangcisa iinkqubo nazo kwemfuneko. kuye kwabonakala Inkampani ngokwayo kwimarike Russian ngo-1992. Okwangoku le nkampani iye abaqeshwa abangaphezu kwama-800 ukusuka ico. ERashiya, inkqubo enjalo ligubungela phantse isiqingatha imarike iyonke. Oku kwenza kube lula ukuba kugxininiswe kubasebenzisi Russian ngaphezulu kwama-60 ezigidi.

uqeqesho

Eyona ngxaki apho abasebenzisi nazo kunye neenkqubo SAP - zoqeqesho. Ngenxa iseti enkulu izixhobo baqonde ukuba ngokukhawuleza ukusebenza kwale software kunzima. Ukuba ngaba kukho inkampani apho kusetyenziswa kwikhithi, kusenokwenzeka ukuba kuya kufuneka bangenele uqeqesho olongezelelweyo.

Kakade ke, abaqeshi uninzi ukhangela abasebenzi abasele izakhono kunye namava zokusebenza SAP. Kodwa ukuba ingcali ngenene elungileyo kakhulu, kodwa nako ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu ukusebenza ngale software, iya kufundiswa. Uya ukuthatha izifundo ezongezelelweyo. Kazi ukuba kuza kufuneka ukuba basebenze umyalelo software SAP.

Oku kungenxa yokuba inkampani nganye yenza iindlela ezithile, iimodyuli ezizodwa, ukuqhelanisa templates ngokukodwa inkampani yakho. Kodwa ukuba ufuna ukufunda ukujongana nale sicelo, ngoko ke Internet sele kukho ezininzi iincwadi kunye tutorials ezifundisa oku.

iziphumo

Njengayo nayiphi na inkqubo, SAP zinezibonelelo kanye nobubi. It ivumela ukuhlanganiswa lula linayo yonke izixa emikhulu ukulungiswa, likuvumela ukuba ngokukhawuleza ukuhlaziya ulwazi ngexesha lenene. phantse Iimpazamo ziphinde zenzeke kule meko.

Soft kudala yomsebenzi eyiyo ukuze wonke umsebenzi, ine i interface enobuchule kunye elula ukuyilungisa. data Ukuqokelela ukuyisebenzisa ukuphucula software, ojongene ulwalathiso lombutho ezaziwayo-kakuhle kakhulu, kunye neminye imisebenzi emininzi.