Pontiyo Pilato kwinoveli Bulgakov yaye ebomini

I inoveli "INkosi noMargarita" ayikho kuphela edume yonke imisebenzi Mihaila Afanasevicha Bulgakova, kodwa ukufunda kakhulu ngokubanzi. Kwaye hayi kuphela eRashiya kodwa phesheya. Kutheni imveliso thandwa abafundi? Mhlawumbi, esona sizathu kukuba inoveli ngumfanekiso ogqibeleleyo neengxaki zobomi eSoviet, kwakunye ngokugqibeleleyo ityhila abalinganiswa abalinganiswa.

Phakathi abalinganiswa abaphambili - koPontiyo Pilato. Into enikisa umdla kukuba oyintsobi yembali (AD ngenkulungwane 1). UPilato - isimntwiso ngamandla. Unekratshi ukuba kubekho ukumoyika kugqalwa ukhohlakele. Onelungelo lokusayina uyazi ukuba imfazwe le - ecacileyo kwaye akagqubuthele - kwaye ndiqinisekile ukuba ilungelo lokuphila kuphela ngabantu nesibindi, abangazi uloyiko kunye kwamathandabuzo. Noko ke, umfanekiso ka Pontiyo Pilato i yengxoxo. Ewe, enyanisweni, ukuba yirhuluneli elakwaYuda ukhohlakele ngakumbi kwaye ezahlukeneyo nokubawa ngokugqithiseleyo.

Imbali ngemvelaphi yomphathi, lwasungulwa kumaXesha Aphakathi eJamani, inikwa kwinoveli luyinto enokwenzeka ngokwenene. Ngokutsho legend, inguPontiyo Pilato - unyana ka-Ata (ukumkani nabakhwitsi) kunye nezixhobo (intombi Miller leyo). Ukujonga iinkwenkwezi ngenye imini, nabakhwitsi ukuyifunda kubo, ukuba umntwana ukuba uhenyuzile ngoku, kwixesha elizayo uya kuba yindoda enkulu. Ke Am wayalela ukuba kuziswe kuyo Peel ezintle, kunye kweenyanga 9 kamva ekukhanyeni baba umntwana, nto leyo igama layo ukusuka amagama umama notata esongiweyo kunye.

ubuntu kuphikisana. KwanoPontiyo Pilato, ngaxeshanye buyiphazamisa ayinyamezeleki. ulwaphulo-mthetho sakhe nawuphi na umntu omsulwa dooms ukuba unetyala lokugwetywa okungunaphakade. Eli bali likhankanywe kwenye lamabali yeVangeli kaMateyu (omnye parallel umdla: ngumfundi uYesu kule noveli Leviy Matvey). Ithi ukuba umfazi yirhuluneli lakwaYuda wabona neshologu apho uPilato emnqamlezweni ukuhlawula amalungisa.

Xa inoveli, oko ngokucacileyo kubonakala ingcamango yokuba Pontiyo Pilato akafuni ukufa kukaYoshuwa. Ebona ukuba uluntu lo mntu akusayi kubangela nayiphi na ingozi, kuba akukho isela, kungekhona umbulali, kungekhona ngumdlwenguli. Noko ke, urhulumente akafuni ukuba avumelane nerhuluneli kunye umbingeleli omkhulu, Kakade ke, ubona ngozi indoda unishumayeza inkolo ezingaziwayo. wayeyirhuluneli waseRoma abakwazi ukulwa, nkqu iingxingongo engqondweni onamandla akazange enze ukuba athathe isigqibo ngokwengqiqo yalo, uyazi ukuba oku kujongela intembeko yayo emehlweni oluntu, amandla ayo kunye namandla.

Xa kwisiko abulawe lwenziwa, yaye kwaba nzima ukulungisa nantoni na, Pontiyo Pilato kunye ilibale malunga ubomi obuzolileyo. Yena usola ngokwakhe ngenxa yokuswela amandla, yaye ebusuku kudla iphupha apho yonke into yenzeka ngokwahlukileyo: akukho nto, uYesu ephila, kwaye baya kuhamba kunye kwindlela inyanga kunye intetho, intetho ...

Ngokuqinisekileyo engekho ngempela uPilato babathuthumbisa ngokwabo kunye amathandabuzo ezinjalo kunye ekuzisoleni. Kunjalo, MA Bulgakov okuthiwa Wayekholelwa uzwilakhe ngokungenabuntu zingakwazi ukulwa uloyiko kunye nobulungisa. Xa umbhali efanayo njengoko ngokutshintsha uxanduva ukuba nombono onjalo ezizibeni zamagxa ze iNkosi, nguye - umbhali yenoveli.

Akwaziwa noko iimvakalelo eshiya olu kukhanya irhuluneli yaseRoma enyanisweni, kodwa wencwadi ungaphela kakuhle, yaye ekugqibeleni uya kufumana uxolo lwengqondo wayeyirhuluneli sesihlanu elakwaYuda, inguPontiyo Pilato.

"Mfundisi noMargarita '- umsebenzi omkhulu ngokwenene into efunekayo kukuba ukufunda umntu ngamnye oxabisa yena cultured.