Oku kubangela ukuba isebe HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE Windows of lobhaliso: parameters nokuhlela esisiseko

Into yokuba kukho irejista nayiphi na inkqubo Windows, bazi phantse bonke abasebenzisi. Kodwa nantsi indlela oza kuyicombulula ngayo, ndiyaqikelela bonke. Khawucinge nje "Vindovs 7" Register njengomzekelo. Ugxininiso luya kubekwa kwenye amasebe eziphambili, elifinyeziweyo HKLM.

Yintoni Register "windose 7" okanye enye inkqubo?

Ngokwakhe lobhaliso Windows uvimba olunzulu kunye nesakhiwo oluneqela elinegunya, enoku ezingundoqo parameters kunye nezicwangciso-hardware ne-software.

Oku kuquka izitshixo, abaqhubi banoxanduva "intsimbi" Isixhobo, izicwangciso inkqubo, nento yonke inxulumene izicelo umgangatho okanye isiko lusekiwe. Enye yeendima ezinkulu kwaye okubaluleke kakhulu HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE.

ukufikelela Standard eziya kumhleli

umhleli Call kunokuphunyezwa ngeendlela ezininzi. umsebenzisi Uninitiated ungasebenzisa i omkhulu othi "Qala" menu, leyo phantsi eziluncedo indlela esezantsi, kwaye njengesalathisi applet.

Kodwa le nkqubo elide kakhulu, ngoko ke kungcono ukuba kusetyenziswe umyalelo igalelo regedit ngqo kwi menu "Run» (Win + R), onoxanduva ukuvulwa ifayile ephunyeziweyo isicelo yakhe. Uyiqalisa zokuhlela izitshixo kunye amaxabiso kufuneka nomlawuli kuphela.

Emva kokungena kwi window engundoqo engasekhohlo ibonisa amacandelo eziphambili apho iirekodi zidityanisiwe kwezinye iinkalo. ifumaneka kwangoko na yaye isebe HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE. Yinto thina abanomdla.

isebe HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE: amacandelo eziphambili kunye nezitshixo

Le ncwadi eneenkcukacha iqulathe ulwazi malunga nenkqubo, abaqhubi kunye neenkqubo ezinxulumene bonke abasebenzisi nkqubo. Ngamanye amazwi, izitshixo i izicwangciso eqhelekileyo jikelele.

Main sub-abalawuli kweli sebe yi emithandathu kuphela. Yaye ukuba sele beefayili zabo, ezithi zigcinwe yaye ichazwe iparameters kunye nezicwangciso. Ngokomzekelo, xa HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE / icandelo SOFTWARE ichaza software efakwe kwikhompyutha yakho kwaye isetyenziswa zonke, ngaphandle kokukhetha, umsebenzisi.

Nazi ezi zingabalawuli abamagama angqinelane uhlobo umphuhlisi okanye software. Xa ngokusondeleyo, uyakwazi ukubona yaye sub-eneenkcukacha, sise HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE / SOFTWARE / Microsoft. Asinto nzima ukuba baqashele ukuba luqulethe ulwazi kuphela malunga ziziveliso ze-software kunye neemodyuli inkqubo zeli qumrhu.

Kukho ulwazi kangangokuba akunakwenzeka ngokupheleleyo uluhlu kubo bonke. Kodwa ezona izicwangciso iDirectX, Framework .NET namaqonga ASP.NET, iinkcazelo ze amazibuko kunye neenkqubo icryptographic, izitshixo ezinxulumene multimedia kunye nobuchwepheshe mobile, izicwangciso zenethiwekhi, data kwi OEM sites kunye ODBC, nayo yonke into efunekayo ukuze Windows ukuze isebenze ngokuchanekileyo kunye izicelo ezinxulumene (umgangatho ebekwe yi yinkqubo emiyo, kwaye ngathi iipakethe ofisi okanye into enye).

Ingaba kulungile ukuba ukuzibandakanya ukuhlela kwindlela lobhaliso?

Ngoku amagama ambalwa malunga utshintsho yemida kulo naliphi na isebe kwicandelo HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE. Kwezinye iimeko, ngenxa yezizathu zokhuseleko, ukufikelela ukuhlela izitshixo nga uvalelwe ngu Mphathi Wendlela. Kodwa ukuba imfuneko hlengiso keys manual nangoku ebesilindelwe, kufuneka ufumane imvume efanelekileyo ukuba usebenzise umhleli, okanye egameni ophatho onke amalungelo umlindi.

Ngaphezu koko, kungakuhle ukuba ekuqaleni ukhuphelo lwasemva lwe lobhaliso usebenzisa isici kumazwe angaphandle. Wenza ntoni na? Kodwa kuphela isenzo asiphumelelanga nako ukubuyisela le nkqubo. Ingxaki ephambili mhleli ukuba ayenzi ukubonelela izicelo isiqinisekiso izenzo lomsebenzisi. Oku kuthetha ukuba lonke utshintsho agcinwa ngokuzenzekelayo, kunye nemiyalezo kunye namaqhosha ngathi "Kulungile", "Faka" okanye "Gcina" hayi zikhutshwa konke konke.

Ngenxa yoko, phantsi HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE kokutshintsha naluphi na useto okanye ukudala izitshixo ezintsha, ngokulula kukhokelela Windows, isistim iya azivumi kusebenza. Xa uphuma umhleli, oku ukuzibonakalisa nangayiphi na indlela, kodwa xa ukuqalisa kunokubangela iingxaki ezinzulu ingasombululwa ngokubuyisela le nkqubo, yaye ukuba lo msebenzi ongasebenziyo, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa ifayile kumazwe wadala ngaphambili, kunye sisihlomelo .reg. Ukususela imixholo yawo ukuchacha kuthatha imizuzu nje embalwa.

isiphelo

Kakade ke, chaza yonke izitshixo kunye nemisebenzi yabo kwicandelo ngasentla akwenzeki. Kodwa ukuba uthatha esiphelweni, singatsho ukuba isebe HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE inoxanduva izicwangciso standardised ngokubanzi ephathelele kwinkqubo yekhompyutha lilonke kubasebenzisi, ukuba ibhaliswe. Kodwa ke ugxininiso eziphambili ophezu parameters kwenkqubo kunye software efakiweyo.

Ukuba sithethe malunga nemiba yokhuseleko nkqubo kwaye uhlele lobhaliso, engenakwazi eyodwa kubhetele ukuba emasiyenze, ngenxa yokuba lo tyando iinkqubo kuphela, kodwa Windows, wena anokuphazamiseka ngenxa iimpazamo ezibalulekileyo. Kukho iimeko kwanaxa kungekho ukhuphelo lwasemva lwe lobhaliso kwafuneka ukuba ufake yonke le nkqubo, kwaye kuthatha ixesha elide. Ngoko ke kungcono ukuba ukuthatha imingcipheko kwaye ucinge izihlandlo ezilikhulu phambi kokutshintsha naluphi na isitshixo okanye parameter ahambelanayo.