Ntyatyambo: ukunkcenkceshela indlela ntyatyambo, zityale kwakhona kwaye anyamekele kubo

Violet uyiqhelile kuthi ukususela kwixesha oomakhulu, ngenxa yokuba ngamnye kubo kwi window kwefestile kumi violet-blue ummangaliso. Noko ke, ummangaliso ezo ntyatyambo ayikwazi kubizwa ngokuba, ngokuchaseneyo iintlobo chic mihla. Ukutyala ukukholisa amehlo akho ixesha eneentyatyambo elide, umondele eshiya imithetho kwaye ukwazi ukunkcenkceshela ntyatyambo indlela efanelekileyo.

History ezahlukeneyo

Malunga flower bafunda wabulela Baron Walter von Saint-Paul, owathi kwinkulungwane ye-19 ezifumaneka e-Afrika njengokuba i-intyatyambo engaqhelekanga. Elinye igama Violet - Saintpaulia, nje imbeko discoverer yayo. Oku kubhekisela usapho izityalo Gesneriaceae kwaye iintlobo ezininzi. Ngoko ke, ayinabantu yi ntyatyambo ubungakanani eziqhelekileyo, umlinganiselo, polumini kunye efinyeziweyo. Kukho kwakhona chimera njengoko igqabi neentyantyambo, pestrolistniki. Ukongeza, kukho ezirhuqwayo, ezimila ubude kwaye nivelisa laterals. Nje ngezantsi sijonga indlela ukunkcenkceshela ntyatyambo eli hlobo.

Iqondo lobushushu nokukhanya

Zokukhanya ufunwa zizo zonke houseplants, nemisonto asinto umnyinyiva. Kodwa kufuneka sibekwe apho okusikrotyana akukho zidibene nelanga ngqo. Ukuba akukho ndawo enjalo, le ntyatyambo kufuneka pritenyat. Ukuze wenze oku, i window akuxhome ilaphu okanye iphepha. Ukuba ukukhanya akwanelanga, kwenzeka ntoni ngexesha lasebusika, iintyatyambo dosvechivayut izibane ezongezelelweyo. Lobushushu ngokuba ntyatyambo ubukho eqhelekileyo kufuneka 20-24 degrees ehlotyeni kunye 18 degrees ebusika. Khumbula, neembiza ayikwazi ibekwe kuyilo, yaye ebusika kufutshane efestileni, ukuze isityalo akukho emkhenkceni.

Ukunkcenkceshela aze achumise

Xa uthenga intyatyambo entsha umbuzo umbuzo - ukunkcenkceshela njani? Ntyatyambo ifuna ukufuma eliphakathi ngaphandle omiswe kunye ukuphuphuma. Kungenjalo Iingcambu ezonakeleyo nesityalo iyafa. Kungcono ukuba ngamanzi xa emhlabeni iyoma kwi Ideal 1-1.5 cm -. Kubalulekile ukuba ugalele amanzi kuselukhambeni, nokuba loo mini enye ingcambu, nje kancinci. Ukutshiza kuyathintelwa, ngenxa yokuba wadibana amanzi emagqabini kwi isityalo ashushu ngokulula ichwa- itshiswe.

Kwakhona sifanele sithethe ekunkcenkcesheleni ngayo uhlobo ezirhuqwayo ozuba. Ekubeni ukwandisa ngamandla ukulidla yonke embizeni, ugalele amanzi kufuneka ngenyameko, esitya amagqabi kunye nezikhondo.

Kwezithole buphindwe

Ekhuthazwa amagqabi violet, ezahlulwa ngenyameko ukusuka kwisityalo, Wanqumla petiole encinane kunye iphoswe emhlabeni kwi-engile degrees 45. Emva koko, ntyatyambo kufuneka kancinci onyakanyiswa yimvula kwaye ufake kwindawo efudumeleyo. Xa iintsana aqandusele kwaye kuya kufuneka amagqabi 3-4, ukuba zilinywe ezityeni ngamnye. Kwakhona igumbi Violet sandisa abantwana beqabane ukuba ukusahlula shaft ekufakwa. iintlobo enjalo Saintpaulia, njengoko chimeras phinda kuphela iplagi into wonqanyulwa, kwaye zilinywe bendelisele iingcambu emhlabeni. Oku kukuqinisekisa ukuba isityalo iye igcinwe umbala umzali.

Umhlaba kufuneka okunesondlo, ukukhanya kunye evakalala. Kuthandeke ukuba umxube oxwebhu komhlaba isanti kunye umgquba kwi nomlinganiselo 1: 5: 3. Iimbiza kufuneka ibe phantsi. Ngeyona ndlela inenzuzo enkulu, ubukhulu be isitya lokutyala violet ngu 1/3 ubukhulu be iplagi. athulule ngenyameko umaleko omkhulu ukuba ukufakelwa ukuya emazantsi embizeni. Ntyatyambo kufuneka zidluliselwe kunye umanyolo eziphilayo kanye ngenyanga, kwaye ngexesha lokukhula, ie, kwehlobo, amaxesha-2 ngeveki ngqongqo pre-ubunamanzi emhlabeni.