Njengoko solder okupholisa radiator kunye izandla zenu; inkcazelo scheme kunye neziphakamiso

Automobile apholisayo radiator ngenxa ukuthoba iqondo lobushushu njengesipholisi (isinqandi okanye njengesipholisi) ajikeleza injini. ukwakhiwa Its ngokuqhelekileyo iquka kwamatanki amabini ilahlwe iseli therebetween emele inkqubo ngemibhobho ezingcakacileyo, ifakwe lamellae obhityileyo. Ukunciphisa iqondo lobushushu njengesipholisi siyifumana honeycombs moya kuvuthuza zendalo okanye ngokunyanzelwa.

Nangona uyilo elula, radiator maxa wambi lutshitshe. main fault Its - ephula ingqibelelo. Ngamanye amazwi, uqala ukugeleza. Ukuvuza njengesipholisi ngexesha lokusebenza ejongene unit samandla breakdowns yokugqibela yamanqam ngenxa nobushushu.

Ukutshintsha esinkini ubushushu - nto ke ayithethi yinkathazo ezibizayo. Esebenzisa apha kumawaka okanye amashumi amawaka engange. Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba solder radiator okupholisa izandla zakho yaye oko kuya kubekwa iyafuneka kweli candelo.

Kutheni kukho ukuvuza

Ukuvuza kule fowuni zingenzeka kuphela ngenxa yezizathu ezibini: ngenxa umonakalo, yaye ngenxa yeenkqubo umhlwa esivulekayo ngaphakathi kwimibhobho. Kwimeko yokuqala kusenokuba nefuthe xa iseli okanye amatanki into amazwe. Oku kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba iingozi ezindleleni, ibetha ngokuwubopha eliphezulu, ibetha ilitye njalo njalo. N. Apha, yonke into icacile. uhlolo olubonakalayo uya ukugqiba ngokuchanileyo indawo umonakalo, ngokunjalo ukuvavanya indlela ukulungiswa. Nokumelana bit nzima ngakumbi. Ukuthintela iimpazamo kunye solder kwiradiyetha okupholisa apho ufuna khona, kufuneka tirhisa intshukumo encinane sokuyila ukubona indawo ingxaki okanye imimandla. Isibakala sokuba umonakalo umhlwa nga kwenzeka kwiindawo ezininzi ngexesha elinye.

Sijonge ukuba ukuvuza

A uphawu kwacaca ukuba radiator sele iqalile flow, kuba phambi imizila njengesipholisi emhlabeni phantsi isithuthi ukukhusela injini okanye ngokwakhe. Fumana ukuvuza ngaphandle sichitha ifowuni cishe kungenakwenzeka. Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba uthathe it off, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba ezikuwo, kungekhona nemilomo okanye, umzekelo, xa eliyi kwitanki oki phezulu. Xa oku kwenziwe, unako ngokukhuselekileyo asophise njengesipholisi kunye radiator isusiwe moshilongo.

Ukuba uhlolo olubonakalayo ayibuyiselanga izixhobo iziphumo, khangela oko ngokuntywiliselwa emanzini. Ukuze wenze oku, thatha isikhongozeli ofanelekileyo ertyisi, zalisa ngamanzi. Vala zonke iityhubhu zenziwa stoppered ageze le heatsink emanzini. Ngoku uhlala kuphela ukwenza uxinzelelo lomoya kwifowni. Oku kunokufikelelwa nje poduv kungena lokufaka intamo top itanki okanye ndiceba omnye abe ngumfuziselo isiguquli (pump). Ukushiya amaqamza ngokuchanekileyo ukukubonisa indawo umonakalo.

Copper okanye aluminium

, необходимо точно установить, из какого материала он изготовлен. Ukuze umgangatho solder ubushushu iyatshona, kuyimfuneko ukuba afune ingqinisekiso, ukuba kwenziwa izinto. Kwiimeko ezininzi, isixhobo okupholisa ezenziwe ngobhedu aluminium. Ukumisela uhlobo izinto kulula. iiseli Brass baneempawu sayingqombela-mdaka, aluminiyam - hina.

Ukuba kufunyaniswe ukuba une- kwiradiyetha sobhedu, unako kucinga ukuba unethamsanqa. Le wentsimbi ngokulula soldered ekhaya. Ukuba efumene isixhobo aluminiyam, kuyimfuneko ukuba silungise kunjalo, kuba le nto kakuhle soldered.

ukulungisa umshini copper

, изготовленный из меди, вам понадобятся следующие средства и инструменты: Ukuze solder injini radiator okupholisa ezenziwe ngobhedu, kuya kufuneka izixhobo kunye nezixhobo zilandelayo:

• ngelotha enamandla okanye sokukhuphela serhasi;
• solder;
• nangawe for ngelotha;
• ga;
• lokukhuhla.

Ukuqalisa i radiator kufuneka koma, ingakumbi ukuba aye kwagqirha ngokuntywiliselwa emanzini. Ngaphezu koko, ukonzakala kufuneka ngocoselelo icocwe isikhumba. Ukuba amalungiselelo abasuke, kufuneka zisuswe ekuhlaleni. Emva koko, wobhobhozayo ngelotha luyasetyenzwa woma kwakhona.

можно как газовой горелкой, так и паяльником. Solder radiator Ukupholisa Kuloko itotshi igesi, kunye nentsimbi ngelotha. Kwimeko yokuqala solder isicelo endaweni esotha sokukhuphela de linyibilike Wawuzalisa kuqhuma. Ukusebenzisa njenge zokubasa njengesixhobo ngelotha ngentsimbi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba inomthamo owaneleyo.

Ukuba solder awunamatheli kumphezulu, okanye ngasemva, kubalulekile ukuba inkqubo yokuqhelisa ligazi ukumpompoza processing phinda. Khangela i radiator kunokuba ngendlela ngokutsha eliye ichazwe ngasentla.

Yintoni ukuntsonkotha brazing aluminiyam

Aluminium - metal okhethekileyo kakhulu. osemqoka yaso umsebenzi omkhulu imichiza, nto leyo wabonakaliswa ukuyilwa ekuthiwa oxide umboniso phezu komhlaba. Kubonakala kweso kwi wadibana emoyeni, metal ecocekileyo, idityaniswe oksijini. привычным способом невозможно. Kwaye kwaba ngenxa solder aluminiyam heatsink indlela yakhe aqhelekileyo kunokwenzeka. Oku kuya kufuna izinto ezongezelelweyo, nesandla:

• ecaleni umboniso oxide ebusweni;
• ukunciphisa surface nengxabano;
• ukhuseleko nxamnye nemigibe ezibi ezichaphazela inkqubo ngelotha;
• ukuphucula solder liyanda.

Materials kunye nezixhobo brazing radiators aluminiyam

, соты которого выполнены из алюминия, понадобятся: Ukuze solder isinki ubushushu, iseli leyo wenziwe-aluminiyam, kuya kufuneka:

• ngentsimbi ngelotha ezinamandla;
• solder (tin-phambili okanye tin ingxubevange kunye bismuth);
• imvuthuluka yentsimbi;
• rosin;
• isikhongozeli eliyinjubaqa (Iziko).

Desirably, intsimbi ngelotha sasinokungena Watts ezingaphezu kwe-100. Kungenjalo, nje akuyi kuba nako shushu i-aluminiyamu. Njengoko kuba solder, ngokuba ngokulitywina neentanda emihle (imingxunyana) afanelekileyo nebhekile-phambili ingxubevange. Ukuba umonakalo kuyaphawuleka, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe solder equlathe bismuth kunye nezahlulo 5 95 iinxalenye tin. Le ingxubevange kube lula zathengwa kwiivenkile apho bathengise indawo yerediyo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kuthatha uhlobo ucingo iphawulwe njengo WWTP WWTP-33 okanye 50.

nokupheka ukubhobhoza

возможно только при наличии качественного флюса. Solder apholisayo radiator ngezandla zakhe kunokwenzeka kuphela ukubhobhoza ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Kuya kufuneka ulungiselele izidlo zabo. Kwaye yenza kube ngcono kanye phambi ngelotha. Ngoko ke ugalele ngesitya eliyinjubaqa 2 rosin eziqhelekileyo inxenye 1 imvuthuluka yentsimbi. Kwimbuphu yesarha ingenziwa kunye ifayile ukusikwa ezincinane, ukusiphatha na wawa phantsi kwesandla yentsimbi workpiece. Lo mxube ngenxa wayenobubele kuze ukufudumeza, mix nokunika cool. Apha, isimiso, nabo bonke. Yokumpompoza balondolozelwa aluminiyam.

Yokumpompoza for komphetho eliphezulu ngokobunene

Ukuze ufumane i suture eside kakhulu akhuselayo umonakalo kwiradiyetha kwindawo ngokusebenzisa ukubhobhoza ekhethekileyo, ebizwa egudileyo. Kusenokwenzeka nazo ekhaya. Kuba ukulungiswa arhente fluxing efunekayo alandelayo imathiriyeli yobuninzi:

• potassium chloride - 56%;
• lithium chloride - 23%;
• cryolite - 10%;
• LOKUTYA ityuwa ngoboya - 7%;
• Sodium sulphate - 4%.

Izithako ziyabethabethana kwaye ezicukucezwe zancinane ungacolwanga. Gcina wampompoza ayimfuneko iglasi kwisikhongozeli etywiniweyo ebumnyameni.

Ukulungisa aluminium heatsink ngezandla zabo

Radiator, njengakwimeko yangaphambili, ahlambe ndiwatshise ngayo. indawo ngelotha kucoca ngenyameko sandpaper uze degreased. Emva koko, wazibeka phezu ekubhobhozeni kwakhe pre-uzilungiselele usebenzisa intsimbi ngelotha. Ngokucokisekileyo tipakani phezu kwayo. isakhiwo sebali izayo solder umaleko ngu umaleko, kukunaba oku phezu yokulungisa. Indima imvuthuluka intsimbi ithe ukutshabalalisa umboniso oxide ngomzuzu wokugqibela phambi ngelotha, ngaloo ndlela eyenza kube lula ukudibanisa aluminiyam kwaye solder.

Indlela solder iiplastiki kwi pholisa radiator

Uninzi kwamatanki mihla radiator izithuthi ezenziwe zeplastiki ubushushu ezingatshiyo. Le nto modem kunye njengesipholisi kwaye iyamelana umhlwa, kodwa akukho luthambe, ekwaziyo uxhathise umonakalo. которого был поврежден. Yiyo loo nto abanye abanini imoto ujongene nengxaki etankini aqhekeka, bayazibuza ukuba kunokwenzeka ukuba solder isinki ubushushu, iplastiki leyo ethe yonakele. You can! Kodwa ke kubhetele ukuba ukushiyela lo msebenzi ukuba iingcali. Thermosetting plastiki kunzima kakhulu ukuba solder ngenxa ngqongqo yayo. Ewe, uze ukhethe efanelekileyo kuba oko kunzima.

Namhlanje umntu amakhulukhulu iziphakamiso abavela kwimibutho kunye nabantu Abaxhobele heatsink umgangatho solder. на подобные услуги колеблется в пределах 100 рублей за кв.см. Ixabiso iinkonzo ezifana isusela evela engange-100 cm ngalinye Ngokwahlukeneyo ukuhlawula ukususwa, uxilongo kunye nofakelo kwefowuni.

Ukuba umbuzo sokulungisa itanki iye kakhulu kakhulu, okanye nyani andifuni yakuhlawula, ungenza zama yokuyenza ngokwakho. Kuba le ndawo nandzu kufuneka ukucoca nemilo ukuze izinto eziza kusetyenziswa njenge arhente nokunciphisa kusichukumisa kumngxuma wokufaka ngaphandle naziphi na iingxaki. indawo olunye unyango degreased.

Yona ke ezibonakalayo ukuze nisondelelane, kunokuba iplasitiki ethambileyo okanye inxalenye-ezimbini epoxy ngcina. Kwimeko yokuqala yeplastiki linyibilike kwi ngentsimbi ngelotha ibhekiselwe nesiza yokwenzakala spatula encinane. Ngokufanayo ngaphezulu neglu. Xa wenza kwamatanki ngelotha Kuyancomeka ukusebenzisa umnatha nokuqinisa ne mesh entle. Oku kuvumelana phakathi maleko ngezinto ngcina. Kakade ke, lilinye onokuqinisekisa iminyaka yokusebenza nazingxaki simahla kwi radiator, kodwa njengenyathelo sethutyana kakhulu ingendawo.