Ngayiphi injongo umlotha we-oksijeni

Ukuveliswa kwe-oksijeni (i-oxygen cushion, i-oksijeni inhaler) isetyenziselwa unyango lwe-inhalation. Kwizibhedlele, iintente ze-oxygen kunye ne-inhalers zivame ukusetyenziswa, ziyakulungeleka ngokukhawuleza kunye ne-ambulensi.

Iifomishi ze-oksijithi zisetyenziswe rhoqo, kodwa ahlale unika iziphumo ezifunwayo. Ngoko, yintoni le sixhobo kunye nendlela yokuyisebenzisa? Oku kulandelwa ngesikhwama se-rubberized nge volume ukuya kuma-lititha ezingama-75, ukusuka kwikona enye ine-tube ye-rubber ene-funnel kunye ne-crane. Ikhutshwe nge-silinda ene-oxygen. Okokuqala, i-reducer iqhotyoshelwe kwisilinda ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kwi-atm e-2.

Ngaphambi kokuba unike isigulane le ngxowa, ipheliswa ngesisombululo sotyphulo kwaye ihlanganiswe ngendwangu ye-gauze yamanzi. Oku kwenziwa ukwenzela ukuba i-oksijini engenayo ayicasuli i-membrane ye-mucous ye-respiratory tract. I-funnel ifanele ifane ngokuthe ngqo kumlomo womlomo ukuze umoya-mpilo ungene emaphaphu kwaye akukho kuvuza kwegesi.

Ukutya kwejubane kulawulwa ngempompo ekhompyutheni. Ngamanye amaxesha cinezela ngenyameko kwi-pillow ngokwayo. Ngelishwa, akukaze kwenzeke ukufumanisa ukulingana kunye nokugxininiswa kwe-oxygen engenayo kwindlela yokuphefumula. Ukuphucula impembelelo yokwelapha, ungathatha indawo ye-funnel-inhaler eneenkcukacha ezininzi, zijojowe kwiindinyana zomntu.

Oku kufuna i-catheter kwinombolo 8-12. Yenza imingxuma embalwa, ilahlekile encinane ukusuka ekupheleni, ize ijoyiwe emakhaleni ukuze ifike kwi-pharyngeal cavity. Umgama ulingana nelingana nephuzu lempumlo kwi-lobe ye-auricle. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ngaphambili i-catheter, idibanise kuyo umgca omncinci wokubambelela. Akunakwenzeka ukuqhuba le nkqubo ngokuzimeleyo.

Umkhuhlane we-oxygen kulula ukuyisebenzisa ngokungafani nezinye i-inhalers. Isixhobo ngasinye sihambelana nomyalelo wezobugcisa kunye newaranti. Ukuba awukwazi ukusebenzisa le fowuni ekhaya, unokucela uncedo kunoma yiphina iziko lonyango.

Umkhombe we-oksijeni: izibonakaliso zokusetyenziswa

I-Oxygenotherapy (unyango lwe-oksijini) isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizifo ezahlukahlukeneyo. It isetyenziswe ngenxa ye-oksijini yindlala, eyenzeka ngenxa yokuba:

- Iingxaki zonikezelo lwe-oksijini,

- ukuphulwa komphunga womoya,

- kwaye ngenxa yokungabi naso komoya okwi-oxygen.

Ukuzila okunjalo kudlalwa ngokutya okungekho okwaneleyo, i-carbon monoxide ukuxiliswa, izifo zamapulmoni (i-bronchial asthma, i-pneumonia, i-pulmonary emphysema, i-edema ye-pulema, njl njl.), I-anemia, njl njl.

Umoya we-oksijeni: umyinge

Isixhobo kufuneka sigcwaliswe kuphela ngumqeqeshi ogqityiweyo oqeqeshiwe kunye noqeqesho olufanelekileyo ngokulandelelana okulandelayo: vula umgqomo, faka umkhombiso phambi komncinci (isicatshulwa ukuguqula uxinzelelo lwe-oksijeni) ukuze kungabikho izibhamu ezenziwe kwi-tube.

Kwifayili yifake kwi-funnel funnel, gcwalisa ifowuni nge-oksijini ade yonke imibimbi ifikelele ekupheleni kwaye umlotha uvaliwe. Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise i-oksijeni, imaski kufuneka isuswe nge-3% yesisombululo se-hydrogen peroxide kwaye ifakwe kwi-tube. Kubalulekile ukuba xa ugcwalisa umtya kunye ne-oksijeni, i-oyile ayifumani emlanjeni kunye nebhaluni ngokwayo. Akukhuthazwa ukuzalisa kwiindawo zokulala.

Umoya we-oksijeni: ukuchasene

Ukufaka izicelo kubantwana abakhulelweyo nabancinane kunokwenzeka kuphela emva kokubonisana nogqirha kunye nobunzima obunzima.

Ukugcina

I-Pillow emva kokusetyenziswa isinconywa ukuba igcwalise umoya, ukuphepha ukugubha kweendonga zayo. Gcina ukusuka ku +1 ukuya kwi-25 ° C endaweni epholileyo kunye emnyama, kude nefuthe kunye neeblue kunye nezixhobo zendlu. Ukunyaniseka kwigumbi kufuneka kube ngu-65%.