Ngaba uthathe umkhosi hepatitis C eRashiya, Belarus, Kazakhstan,

Ufuna ukuya emkhosini? Kufuneka wenze ntoni xa hepatitis C? Ngale mibuzo neminye siza kuphendula kweli nqaku. Ngelishwa, asingabo bonke abantu nekhulu zempilo ekhulwini. Esi sifo, ezifana hepatitis, unako axilonge bonke utyelela iinwele okanye wamazinyo. Abantwana abaninzi bayahlupheka nengxaki ukuba athathe umkhosi hepatitis C?

isifo

Inkoliso bangenwa hepatitis C ufunde malunga nesifo lwabo ngengozi. Esi sifo kwenzeka kunye obubonakala engephi clinical. Le ntsholongwane ukuba babhaqiwe iminyaka emininzi. Kwaye kuphela xa ziqala ukukhula utshintsho vuhlayiseki, abantu izandi alarm. Ngokuhlaselwa hepatitis C amaxesha amabini kwandisa umngcipheko zesibindi kwesibindi kunye nomhlaza.

Uphuhliso sifo

Abaninzi abazi ukuba athathe impi hepatitis C. Ke ukuba usulelwe yintsholongwane? Ukuba kwisithuba seeveki ezimbini ube namandla sakhe sasekunene icala, icesina ephantsi-grade, ubuthathaka bawo, ukudinwa okanye nayiphi na kwezi mpawu, yiya iimviwo yesibhedlele.

Akunyanzelekanga kusoloko kukhokelela kuphuhliso kwesi sifo ubukho zokugula emzimbeni. Iminyaka emininzi, okanye amashumi eminyaka intsholongwane kakubi ukulala kude iiseli esibindini. Ukungabikho okanye ubukho ajikeleza egazini peripheral zosulelo, ubungqongqo ukudumba esibindini kunye amajoni omzimba - ezi iingongoma ezimisa imida ebomini yesigulane.

Kwesibindi nomkhosi

Ngoko ke, ufumanise ukuba umkhosi uthabathe kunye C. hepatitis Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba bosulelekile zonke iintlobo kohlobo, kuquka hepatitis C, walibeka kwixesha loxolo, izibheno engxamisekileyo asinakuba. Xa umkhosi akukho amathuba distribution umthwalo ngamnye, akukho iimeko ukuphiliswa kunye nolawulo. Kungenxa yoko le nto abo bagulayo kunye hepatitis C bavumelekile ukuba ukukhonza kuphela ngexesha lemfazwe.

Abantu abanjalo kuthiwa "upase ubulungeleyo emkhosini."

accounting

Siye waphendula umbuzo wokuba athathe impi hepatitis C. Yintoni ekufuneka uyenze ukuze bangene phakathi omkhosi nesi sifo? Kufuneka ubhalise kwi kwikliniki ezosulelayo ekuhlaleni. Kulo iklinikhi, ungafumana uncedo kwi-ofisi isosha emkhosini. Ukuze ubhalise, kufuneka enze ezi zinto:

• Qokelela iziphumo iingxelo zonyango kunye nemvavanyo zaselaborathri.
• Qinisekisa phambi hepatitis C ekliniki kwicala le ofisi isosha emkhosini.
• Khawucinge imbali ityala kwi-ofisi zokugaya ukuze axilongwe.
• Kwimeko isibheno badlulisele kokugqitywa emkhosini.

Umthetho we Russian Federation

Abantu abaninzi cela ukuba ukuthatha umkhosi hepatitis C eRashiya? Ngokutsho komthetho Russian, abo kohlobo (nokuba umsebenzi isibindi umthetho), bangaboni ubulungeleyo inkonzo semkhosini kwaye ayikwazi abizwe ngamaxesha ngoxolo.

iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kwesibindi

Emva koko, siya kufumanisa ukuba ukuthatha umkhosi hepatitis C kule mvumelwano, kwaye ngoku ingqalelo iintlobo zesi sifo. Phantsi komthetho lwangoku, a conscript hepatitis ubulungeleyo nokulinganiselwa ezithile. Kwimeko nganye uyilo ikhomishini ingqalelo ngokwahlukeneyo. Kukho ezi fom zilandelayo kwesibindi, apho unako ukunika ziphole:

• Ukuze inkonzo yasemkhosini kubantu seyona hepatitis C musa ukubiza. Kubalulekile kuphela ukuba avavanywa ukuqinisekisa ubukho kwesi sifo.
• Kuya kufuneka uphumelele uvavanyo nokuhlolwa, ukuba sele ufumene hepatitis B okanye D. Kwezi ntlobo sifo aphulwe umsebenzi kwesibindi, kufuneka ligcine ngokutya izinto ezikhethekileyo, awukwazi ufumane uxinezeleko ukwenza imithambo yomzimba.
• Ukuba uthe waba hepatitis A, anikwe ukulibaziseka iinyanga ezintandathu. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba niyinikele isiqinisekiso esibhedlele ukuze achache.
• Oogqirha lwafunyanwa kutshanje hepatitis F, ibhekisela izigulo wentsholongwane egazini. Ngokutsho kubasebenzi bakhe namhlanje malunga ofisi isosha emkhosini oxoxa ngayo. Njengoko inkqubo unyango athe ziphuhliswe, abantu abaselula kunye hepatitis i F, ngokufuthi musa ukuthatha le nkonzo. Kulo mzekelo, ukuba uza nabakhe uya kunika ubungqina recovery (ngexesha unyango bungaveli iimpawu izifo), uya kunikwa ukulibaziseka iinyanga ezintandathu.

Ukuba guy uyagula kwesibindi kohlobo, emkhosini loxolo, akazange abe ukuya kuyo. Sekunjalo, lo uza nabakhe kufuneka ukuba avele ebhodini zonyango.

omaka

Siyaqhubeka ukuphendula umbuzo wokuba athathe umkhosi hepatitis C? Ukususela ngo-2015 akukho Niyazi ukuba kufunyanwe abanye abaye olu sifo, iye akabonakalanga. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba uluhlu kwezifo, ezo musa ukuthatha semkhosini, iinkokheli urhulumente iyahlaziywa rhoqo. Ngo-2014 waqalisa ukusebenza nkandziyiso entsha, nto leyo inatyiselwa kwiminyaka 2015-2017 ezayo. Nangona kunjalo, olu nyino ukuya guys, abanentsholongwane hepatitis C yintsholongwane, akukho nto iye yatshintsha.

Virus ngohlobo C, ngokungafaniyo hepatitis B, azikwazi ukubonwa kuhlalutyo eqhelekileyo legazi omzimba. Ukuze ubone indlela umntu egula kwesibindi, kufuneka ufumane iteknoloji RNA PCR. Le ndlela, ngokungafaniyo iseshoni immunosorbent angafuna ukufumana umthamo wegazi enkulu nokuba eyodwa RNA. ikhomishini conscript zonyango usoloko omisela uvavanyo PCR, ukuba uhlahlelo esezantsi afunyanwa:

• omzimba ecacicleyo ukuba kuvela ungquzulwano kunye iiproteni gciwane. Okuya uba mkhulu umsantsa lexinene, kungona umthamo wentsholongwane egazini.
• Anti-abanesifo - arhente eseleyo umzimba ubomi. Baya kuvela xa utsalela ntsholongwane kunye iiseli zamajoni omzimba. Kulo mzekelo, i-pathogen esebenzayo emzimbeni asisakwazi.
• NS1, NS2, NS3, NS4, NS5, ezingundoqo - ezi immunoglobulins bagqibileyo xa intsholongwane livela egazini. Ubukho omzimba ubuncinane emibini kule luhlu unika iziphumo ezidibanisayo.

Ukufumana antibodies egazini, ibhodi idrafti ngokuqhelekileyo unikela uviwo ezongezelelweyo, njengoko kukho kungenzeka ukuba umphumo waba elihle zobuxoki. Oku kwenzeka izifo kwinkqubo yonyango, sizibandakanya ukungasebenzi kwesibindi.

ikama-out

Abaninzi baxhalabile malunga nomba nokuba athathe umkhosi hepatitis C ku Kazakhstan? Hayi, Kazakhstan kwaye musa uthabathe guys inkonzo, wathelela yile ntsholongwane ngolunya. Khumbula, qiniseka ukuba iphumele kwakhona iimviwo-xa uzingela kwesibindi esibhedlele, leyo eyenziwa yi-ofisi isosha emkhosini. Kuphela imibutho lwempilo anegunya kwaye ezinkulu baya kukholosa Ibhodi abasebenzi. Bona ezinqabileyo kulo mzekelo yaqhuba uhlolo ezongezelelweyo kunye nokuvavanywa ngokwabo. kufuneka ungabi Ukuphononongwa kwakhona ukoyika, ngokuba onokusebenzisa ngayo ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi malunga nemeko zabo zempilo.

uxwebhu

Ukuba ngaba ukucacisa umba yomkhosi no - sesibheno, ukugxothwa njalo njalo, vula uxwebhu bayingqonga igama "kwimpilo-ntle yabemi Iimfuno ukuba abizelwe emkhosini (emkhosini), abemi abo phantsi kwingxelo yokuqala kwi-akhawunti yombutho, abemi ukungena esikolweni, amaziko oqeqesho yomkhosi kunye nabemi abangena kwinkonzo yomkhosi phantsi servicemen contract kwimikhosi reserve ka-Russia. "

Esi sicelo sinxulumene kwizithuba woviwo kuvavanyo lonyango emkhosini. Xa isakhiwo sayo kukho kwakhona ithayimthebhile izifo. amanqaku kwanombolo hepatitis B - 1 no-59, kodwa kwakhona kwezi meko kuxwebhu ngamnye yonke zihlalutywe.

Ukuba uthe wayifumana?

Ngoko ke, wena uthathe uvavanyo igazi wanikela impendulo entle. Kuyo libhalwe: "Libonakele izilwa ngokupheleleyo abanesifo». Abanesifo - i "intsholongwane yabantu" in Latin. Uhlalutyo Initial ongatshoyo ukuba le usulelo. Ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba banikele ngegazi kwakhona, yena wathunyelwa ukuya PCR.

Ukuba impendulo iya kuba enye kwakhona, oku kuya kubonisa ubukho umzimba wakho hepatitis C gciwane musa ukuya emkhosini waza wathumela ukuba unyango simahla.

Ukuba impendulo ngu negative kwi-PCR, uya kukunika iinyanga ezintandathu ziphole. Emva kweenyanga ezintandathu, uya kudlula igazi kuqala ELISA, kwaye impendulo kwakhona yes. Omzimba ukuxilonga ukususela kwiinyanga ezintandathu aziyi kupheliswa. Ngoko ke igazi liya kuthunyelwa PCR. Ukuba impendulo PCR uya kuba kwiinyanga ezintandathu ezidlulileyo, akukho, wena enabizelwa emkhosini. Ukuba Uhlalutyo PCR uya kunikela impendulo eyakhayo, oko kuthetha ukuba ugula ne viral hepatitis C yaye uya ngayo.

isivumelwano

Ngaba uthathe umkhosi hepatitis C isivumelwano? Apha, yonke into lula kakhulu. Ukuba uye wafumana indlela entle omzimba kohlobo C intsholongwane Ifa, phantsi isivumelwano kumkhosi Zilumkele ungambuyiseli. ofisi yokugaya abasebenzi iya akayi kuthumela kuwe luhlolo lwe-PCR. ofisi recruitment ngeke sizibandakanye olunye uvavanyo kwakunye nokudluliselwa kunyango.

impi Belarus

Nokuba ngefoni umkhosi hepatitis C e Belarus? Kweli lizwe kubuthwa, yintsholongwane, kwaye alikwazi ukukhonza omkhosi. Noko ke, ngenxa nobume bempilo masinyusane iimfuno zibe zamva e Belarus, njengoko ayikwazi kusala unqandayo. Ukuba idatha landela maxesha, siyabona ukuaba rhoqo izilungiso. It bechaza ilanga imfuneko, demographics, utshintsho iindlela uxilongo kwezifo kunye nonyango lwabo. Yintoni ndicinge kwiminyaka 10-20 eyadlulayo, ngoku awungeni.

iinguqu zakutshanje akukho zikhokelele kuqhinwe okanye ukuncitshiswa ukuya imo iimfuno zempilo. Kwakukho kuphela zokuhlola ukuba kuthathelwe ingqalelo iindidi abemi ukulungela emkhosini phantsi izigulo ezithile kunye neenkqubo xa ucwangcisa igrafu kuyo emkhosini.