Nesiyezi kulula: izizathu amadoda kunye nabafazi, unyango

Ngubani na phakathi kwethu uye ubuncinane kanye waziva akukho nesiyezi okungephi. Ngamanye amaxesha oko kukhatshwa sifo kwezinye iimeko, siye sizive oko bekudla. Yiba ukuba kunjalo, sidla ningaqiqi le uphawu kakhulu kwaye ndiyathemba ukuba angabi uyazifihla iingxaki zempilo ezinzulu. Noko ke, ukuba lo mkhuba nexhala, sisesona sizathu ukuba unyango olukhawulezileyo kwagqirha.

izizathu ukukhanya-headed Constant inokuba nomahluko - lwangaphandle nangaphakathi. Le nto ibizwa ngokuba oogqirha vertigo, kusenokubonisa ukuba umzimba kuphuhlisa nayiphi ngezifo. Kodwa ukuba sizibuze balinde, xa kube kubi kakhulu, loo nto ngamampunge kwaye kuyingozi. Kuphela amandla ugqirha ukuba yintoni eyabangela umguli Uyagula.

Kutheni kwenzeke oku?

Abantu abaninzi bathi amaxesha ngamaxesha amava nesiyezi lula. Iingcali Izizathu badla beningajonganga izixhobo vestibular. Yiyo lo mzimba entsonkothileyo inoxanduva uza eseleyo. Yokuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni eqhelekileyo ityala layo izigulane vertigo systemic okanye yinyaniso. Ukuba lokufunyaniswa ugqirha lubonise ukuba izigulane kunye nenkqubo vestibular kulungile, yenza nesiyezi, ukukhanya ezahlukeneyo, kwaye kuxhomekeke amalungu zohlolo. Kulo mzekelo, libhekisela yobume non-lwenkqubo yemfundo sifo.

izinto zangaphandle

Ngokufuthi kubangela nesiyezi, ukukhanya i uphawu lwangaphandle. Ezi ziquka:

• iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga iziyobisi.
• Ukunxila okanye izinto ezahlukeneyo esinamandla.
• Iintlobo ngeentlobo iimvakalelo ezifunyanwa ubukhulu becala.
• Bafumana ukonzakala entloko.

Xa uhlolisisa ukuvula ukuba ichiza, inani iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ngokufuthi uyakwazi ufumane umba "nesiyezi okungephi." Izizathu kulo mzekelo, ngenxa awohluke ukwimo iziyobisi esebenzayo yaye le meko kufuneka ilungiswe. Ukuba ugqirha unyanzelisa ukuthotyelwa alale, kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa iziphakamiso zayo.

izinto Poison eziyityhefu okanye ezinamandla Inokwenzeka ngokuzenzekelayo, kwaye asilotyala mntu. Maxa wambi siye sibe ngamaxhoba iimeko, kwezinye iimeko, ngokwabo ukutya ukutya okanye utywala lidala baxhaphazi. Oku kukhokelela ubuthi ezahlukeneyo ubungozi ukunxila le ephilayo, nto leyo ngenxa vertigo.

imvelaphi ngokweemvakalelo

iimvakalelo ngamandla abanamava ezifana yimincili, uloyiko, umsindo, musani ukuphakuzela, nazo kunokubangela vertigo. Oku kuthiwa nesiyezi psychogenic ekhatshwa njengokungathi ongalawulekiyo yokothuka, ukuduma, ukubila kunye nemvakalelo yokuswela umoya. izenzakalo ezifanayo sihlobene nokungalali nokwanda fatigue umntu. Kulo mzekelo, isigulane unokumakisha ukudandatheka sverhutomlyaemost, ukuhla ukutya kunye yobuntu.

Akuba esifumene njengokonzakala entloko , izigulane bavame ukuba baziva Uyagula kancinane. Izizathu kulo mzekelo ezicacileyo kwaye kakhulu ezibangelwa mala.

uhlobo systemic ukuba nesiyezi

Lidla sizathu isigxina Uyagula inxulumene ngqo ukuphazamiseka ye-apparatus vestibular. Eli ziko lijongene ukuqhelwaniswa lomhlaba kunye nolungelelwaniso zeentshukumo. Ukuba kukho isifo vestibular, yinto ngumbuzo vertigo. Oku kunokubangelwa ezi zifo zilandelayo:

• luvo Vestibular kwi luvo vestibular banazo. Esi sifo uhlobo esosulelayo. Kudla oko kukhatshwa isicaphucaphu nokugabha. Ezinyangiweyo ngamalungiselelo ezikhethekileyo nakwimithambo yomzimba.
• isifo Ménière kaThixo - yimeko apho endlebeni yangaphakathi kwandisa umlinganiselo wokubanzi. Oku uyayicinizela phezu receptors onoxanduva kuququzelelo lweentshukumo, okubangela nesiyezi, isicaphucaphu, bakuva ilahleko, umbilo, ukuhla uxinzelelo lwegazi kunye yintloko. kuhlaselwa ingahlala ngokwexesha kwiiyure ezimbalwa ukuya iintsuku eziliqela. Isizathu sale sifo liyeza ayicacanga, oogqirha isikiwe kuphela amachiza ezinxulumene iimpawu.
• DPPG okanye ingozi vertigo paroxysmal ngokokuma - zingunobangela oqhelekileyo vertigo. Esi sifo sibangelwa kwii izakhiwo crystalline kwi misele omise kunye neenkcukacha zabo kunye embindini eseleyo. Kulo mzekelo, isigulana iziva rhoqo nesiyezi non-ixesha elide, nto leyo eyenzeka kusasa emva uvuka kwaye ikhatshwe ukuduma kunye nelahleko lokuqonda. Ezi izinto nesiyezi kancinane abasetyhini kakhulu rhoqo kunamadoda. Le meko iphathwa kunye imithambo ezizodwa, leyo eyenzelwe ukuba ayibuyise otoliths kwindawo eqhelekileyo. Ii-kuphumela bangabi bakucaphukisa zikarhulumente ikuphucule.
• Labyrinthitis kukukrala kwindlebe engaphakathi ngendlela oyingozi. Amaxesha amaninzi esi sifo ziziphumo sisifo ziintsholongwane. Amanqaku esibhedlela nesiyezi, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha kunye nelahleko seengcamango. Therapy, kulo mzekelo swi kususwe nangokurhala, silwe gciwane.

nesiyezi unsystematic

Kudla izizathu isicaphucaphu kunye nesiyezi sinomoya uhlobo non-systemic kwaye ziziphumo iindidi zezifo amalungu oluntu kunye neenkqubo akazalani apparatus vestibular. Modern uxilongo eliphezulu-nocoselelo nobuchwepheshe oogqirha bayakwazi ukujonga sifo ngokuchanileyo olukhulu, nto leyo ukungaphatheki umguli.

izifo luvo

Ukuba isiguli ezazixhaphakile unesiyezi, amandla, ebangela ugqirha ujonge ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo luvo. Eli qela kwezifo ziquka ithi isifo kulandelayo:

• Migraine apho isigulane uphethwe yintloko ebuhlungu rhoqo nayiphi na inxalenye entloko, kunye nesiyezi.
• Yamathumba ebuchotsheni kwakhona ukunika iimpawu ezifanayo: nesiyezi, isicaphucaphu, yintloko ngokulinganisela esiqatha, ukuduma kunye ubuthulu.
• Sokuwa.
• Ukudumba meninges, okanye meningitis.
• multiple.

isifo sentliziyo

Izifo iimpahla intliziyo negazi azinako kwakhona ukuba nesiyezi. Iyaqondakala into yokuba phantsi kwezi meko kukwaphula wegazi ubonelelo amalungu ezinkulu, kuquka ingqondo. Vertigo kunokwenzeka xa zilandelayo izifo yegazi kwinkqubo:

• Ukuphazamiseka wegazi obuqhelekileyo.
• Arrhythmia.
• isifo sentliziyo kobuchopho.
• ukusilela Heart.

yamafutha Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka phambi eyandileyo uxinzelelo lwegazi, nto leyo sikhatshwa nesiyezi kunye yintloko. Kodwa gipotonikam data ukushukumisa yinqobo kuye. izizathu isiyezi kunye isicaphucaphu kancinane kusenokufuneka anaemia, nokunyhashwa entliziyweni.

izifo umzimba

Vertigo ezinokubangelwa izifo ezithile, kulawulwa namadlala yonyango:

• Diabetes osegazini.
• insufficiency kwezintso.
• Ndlala kwekhono.
• amanqanaba estrogen Ukwandiswa.
• Kuvuthondaba.

vertebral umfula syndrome

Ukuba ucela ugqirha yintoni ebangela nesiyezi kancinane amadoda kunye nabafazi zenzeka qho kwiminyaka yakutshanje, inene, uya kuphawula syndrome kwemithambo vertebral. Eli isitya igazi yeyona inkulu, kwaye uthwele amandla engqondo, eyile kwiCerebellum. Eli sebe linoxanduva balance nokulungelelaniswa intshukumo. Ngoko ke, nokuphazamiseka ezahlukeneyo emqolo wesibeleko, ezifana kwentlungu, libya iqolo, ukudumba, okanye inguqu ka yegazi isenokuba nobangela nesiyezi rhoqo, nto leyo zikhatshwa intlungu ngasemva entloko, entanyeni kwezihlunu ukugogeka neemvakalelo antsi ezandleni. Ngokuba ukusetyenziswa echanileyo sokuxilonga MRI, ultrasound X-ray CT angiography iinqanawa omqolo negazi.

Indlela yokuphatha nesiyezi?

Ukuba umntu uba esisigxina vertigo syndrome, ufanele udibane nogqirha kwangoko. Kuyimfuneko ukuba Stock phezulu nomonde gqitha, kuba ukufumana kakuhle ingxaki ngamanye amaxesha kunzima kakhulu. Ekubeni efika kugqirha, isigulana siya kufumana kuphela kokubonana malunga nomba yangoku ngayo: unesiyezi, ebangela, unyango. Emva koko, lo uza kuba uviwo elide ngenyameko, equka ubuchule zokuxilonga zilandelayo:

• Uhlalutyo emithanjeni negazi lwemithambo ukujonga izikhombisi jikelele kunye ezithile.
• Study XHO and VNG, nto leyo isifundo lweentshukumo iliso ngokuzenzekelayo.
• uphando Audiographic.
• Ngekhompyutha Itomography, okanye CT kunqanyulelwa.
• ukufunda Radiographic ngayo, yaba lukakayi, umqolo wesibeleko.
• iingcali Uthethwano: cardiologist, luvo, zamehlo, endocrinologist, wengqondo okanye nakuwaphi na amanye amagqirha ezizodwa.

Iziphumo zophando olubanzi ukuba oyena nobangela vertigo, kwaye ingcali liya kumisela amanyathelo ayimfuneko. Kuxhomekeka kwindlela efunekayo loxilongo unyango esinyuliweyo: ukuyifundisa ukusebenzisa amayeza, utyando, ukuxhaphaza okanye umyalezo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo ugqirha unika isigulane uthotho iingcebiso zokungenelela yokuphila:

• Kuphephe waphelelwa ngamandla kakhulu emzimbeni.
• Khumkani kuzo utywala kunye necuba.
• Zama ukuba ahlale ixesha elide kumagumbi ukuvaleka nezincinane.
• Qwalasela ubuthongo echanekileyo kuvukwe, kwakunye yempilo yengqondo neyomzimba.

Musa ngokutsala utyelelo kugqirha!

Umntu onesifo nesiyezi akufanele self-medicate okanye use amayeza engenye ngaphandle kokubonisana ugqirha. Ukuze kunyangwe isifo, kuyimfuneko ukwazi kubangelwa. Ukuphelisa le zokubonisa sifo ixesha elide, unika nje ngokwakho nethuba lokuphefumla, kodwa hayi ncakasana ukusombulula le ngxaki. Ngaphezu koko, ukubambezeleka kutyelelo kugqirha, wena basengozini enkulu yokuba ubomi babo. izifo uphathe lula kakhulu kwaye elikhulu kucikizeko kwinqanaba zabo kuqala. Namhlanje, iyeza iphuhliswe kangangokuba umhlaza akuyongxaki esibulalayo, kodwa imeko ukuba banesifo isaqala, kwaye unyango lwaqalwa kwangexesha. Ukuba kukho ingxaki, musa elinye kuyo ngonaphakade. Thatha inyathelo lokuqala - yenza idinga nogqirha wakho okanye kamva uya uzisole ndaqonda ngaphambili.