Naroch National Park: izityalo nezilwanyana, photo, indlela apho. Injongo ukhuseleko park zemfundo kunye nolawulo ulawulo

Naroch National Park, ifoto apho kunokubonwa zonke iincwadana kubakhenkethi eyazisa Republic of Belarus, ibekwe izithili ezine entshona lommandla Minsk. It Myadel, Vileyka, Pastavy kunye Smorgon kwizithili. Park asuka km 34 ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi, ne-59 km ukusuka empuma kuye entshona. Ulawulo egciniweyo ise kwilali Naroch.

Overview

Namhlanje Naroch National Park ligubungela ummandla we 97,3 amawaka eehektare. Kwezi, 66 800 lukwa yinxalenye yale paka, ilizwe eseleyo bobabo kwabanye abasebenzisi umhlaba. Le lwamashishini ezolimo.

Injongo yemfundo

Ngowe-1999, Naroch National Park yasekwa ngengqibo uMongameli Belarus. Injongo wemfundo - ulondolozo entsonkothileyo yendalo kunye neqela amachibi, izityalo kunye nezilwanyana ezithile ze-Belarusian Lakeland.

Le paki likhusela park inkonzo kunye namahlathi abasebenzi umhloli-emi.

Naroch National Park - ukhuselo mode kunye nolawulo

Ukuze ukuhlonipha ubume kwindawo ekhuselweyo, ipaka "Naroch" yahlulwe kwiindawo zokusebenza. Bonke babe indlela yawo ehambisana:

1. Le ndawo ekhuselweyo lithathe 8.4% yendawo epakini. Akuvunyelwe ukuba bangaphandle ngaphandle kwemvume ekhethekileyo.
Le ndawo ibandakanya kulo:

• inxalenye enkulu ezintsonkothileyo "Lakes Blue";
• eduze "Cheremshitsa";
• hectares 350 zehlathi,
• Island phezu kolwandle Naroch.

It okunqanda yonke imisebenzi, ngaphandle imiqathango yokhuseleko kunye nophando.

2. elawulwa (partial) ummandla ukusetyenziswa. Singene 57.6% yendawo epheleleyo epakini. On sites ezikhethiweyo zivumelekile ukuba cheba ingca, kunge iinkomo, amakhowa kunye namaqunube, ukuloba. Wavumela umsebenzi ihlathi-wokubuyisela, iihambo kunye neminye imisebenzi musa ungquzulwano zone isiqu.

3. Area olonwabo (1.2%)

Iyilelwe ukuba ukulungiselela unyango kumaziko Spa, ukuphumla ndiculela abantu balapha kunye nabatyeleli, kuba ezahlukeneyo iziganeko. Le ndawo kuquka sanatoria kunye iiholide zempilo, iilwandle, iipaki, nemiqolomba, apho kukho abantu abaninzi abakhenkethi.

4. Zone Economic (32.8%)

Ibhalelwe ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo, ukuphunyezwa kwezoqoqosho - imisebenzi mveliso, amashishini amakhulu kunye nokhenketho.

uhlaza

Naroch National Park umdla omkhulu izazinzulu ehlabathini jikelele. Oku kubangelwa ezahlukahlukeneyo kwezityalo kule ndawo. Lo mmandla fanele ukuba ongu- kwamahlathi amnyama coniferous oki, nto leyo ilawulwa kwimiboniso coniferous, nemiqolomba nelezihlambo-obhudlayo kunye Moor obhudlayo.

Uqweqwe kwezityalo lubaluleke ngaphezu kwama-50 amawaka eehektare. Kuba le ndawo luphawulwa amahlathi ngcu kunye ash intaba kunye wejunipha kwi undergrowth, yaye isixa omkhulu evame ebomvu, UHeather, moss kunye ulele.

Kukho amahlathi ezinde Aspen kunye ezinde, alder. Ezinye iisayithi uthathe olubanzi-zodonga kunye coniferous ash amahlathi kunye undergrowth of Weeks, uHazel, umthi yokuluka, sihlahla, kwaye ingca, leyo ilawulwa yi bracken.

izityalo ezinqabileyo

Uluhlu lweentlobo zezidalwa ezisemngciphekweni kwaye ezinqabileyo sele kuluhlu kwiNcwadi oluBomvu, iye iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe mathathu. Le arnica entabeni, intwasahlobo primrose, Anemones amaplanga, iglowubhu yaseYurophu, umnqamlezo pratense, orchis zobunene coppice et al.

Ukwandisa mali ukuqokelelwa imithi namatyholo, nokwandisa uluhlu lwezinto ezifunekayo ekutyaleni kunye nokwandiswa ebonakalayo ledatha mbewu usebenza kwendalo yomyezo dendrological epakini, nto leyo iya kubonakala ummandla weehektare ngaphezu elinesithandathu.

jikelele silwane

Naroch National Park, izityalo kunye nezilwanyana emangalisayo ezahlukeneyo, kukho womnatha amadama avumela ubukho kwisakhiwo esikhulu yezilwanyana zasemanzini. Le ntlanzi, ezinomqolo unxweme ezisentlabathini, kukho inani elikhulu zeentaka yamanzi, ingakumbi xa zifuduka. Kwi ipaki ekhaya ubuncinane iintlobo 243 ekuyo (umhlaba).

iintaka

Ingakumbi zizityebi emahlathini zasekuhlaleni ngeentlobo - ukuba alithoba anesihlanu iintlobo zeentaka bakwezolimo. Phakathi kwazo kukho abameli yodederhu esemantla, ezifana owl ezinoboya, icula, nutcracker, kunye nabanye. lunamagama Water emelwe ziintlobo-35. Iintaka abahlala kwiindawo ezivulekileyo, iquka iintlobo 33 kwi amadobo ukuzinza 2 ezinqabileyo - curlew, ptarmigan. Xa zokuhlala zingafunyanwa iintlobo-14 zeentaka.

ungulates

ungulates Naroch steel yasebusika zokuhlala zehlathi buthelezi. Bona abakwazi ukuba ukunika yokuhlala kwamanani enkulu yasendle, iielk, amaxhama kulo nyaka.

fish

Naroch National Park inama ubukho imilambo namachibi iintlobo 32 iintlanzi. Phakathi kwazo kukho komlanjana trout, minnows, neKubhi, loach, bystranka, stickleback kunye nabanye.

Amachibi kunye nemilambo

Naroch National Park yahlukile namanye amaziko amaninzi olu hlobo, nothungelwano olubanzi lokuhlola amanzi. Of izazinzulu nomdla ukuba Lake Park, ezo zidityanisiwe ngokwamaqela ezininzi:

• Narochanskaya Iqela (Lake IsiZulu, Batorino, Naroch kunye White).
• iqela Myadel ibandakanya iqela amadama amancinane kunye naphakathi.
• Iqela Boldukskaya phezu reserve "Blue Lakes". Eli chibi Glublya, Bolduc, Yachmenets, Imsharets, Glubelka Dead.
• Iqela Svir iqulathe amachibi enkulu kangangoko nengenzulu kuyaphi (Vishnevskaya Svir) kunye nenani elincinci - Deaf, Svirnische, Tuscha kunye nabanye.

komfula omncane

Naroch Park National endaweni yayo iye imilambo Naroch kunye Stracha.

Naroch evela echibini. Kuye obonakalayo kwithafa elisentlanjeni konogumbe, ububanzi kweemitha ezingama-300 ukuya-600. Uhambahamba ndongeni kwezinye iindawo canalized. Ububanzi - ukusuka kwiimitha-8 ukuya 16.

Stracha umlambo asuka e Lake M. Shvakshty yahluka okwanamhlanje kuphuhliswa ngasentlanjeni amathambeka emyoli emgxobhozweni elimxinwa. Ndongeni na emide kakhulu, ububanzi balo kweemitha-15. Ezi imifula efanelekileyo nokuhamba.

ukuzilibazisa

Le paki Naroch 36 ezikhumbuzo zendalo kubaluleke zasekuhlaleni nezesizwe. Oku wadala ezifana oovimba, njengokuba:

• "Blue Lake".
• "Shvakshty" yaye "Cheremshitsy".
• "Peninsula Cherevkov".
• "Rudakovo", "Nekasetsky", "zisuka".

Le park indawo yokuphumla enkulu Republic of Belarus, leyo eye-11 kunye iiholide. Namhlanje eli kuphuhliso ngenxa ukuphunyezwa ngempumelelo ngenkqubo karhulumente.

I "Naroch" ipaki eyenzelwe abakhenkethi malunga 30 iindlela, baqhuba-ngosuku ezininzi ibhayikhi, ukunyuka intaba kunye namanzi maphepha. Ngomhla emideni amachibi ezisithoba 16 campsites kwakhiwa.

Ehlotyeni, wonke ungenza uhambo ngehelikopta nokujonga iindawo ezintle ukusuka ephakamileyo. Ukongeza, ungenza inxaxheba ekulobeni nokuzingela ukhenketho, kuzingela kwamanzi, diving.

Arboretum

Abakhenkethi abaninzi ngokuqinisekileyo uya isibheno Arboretum. Kuye kwaqulunqwa 2002 kunxweme amachibi kunye Izwe Naroch kwanezithwala igama S. A. Gomzy. Kukho yingqokelela elikhethekileyo eliquka zonke iintlobo 400 ka imithi, ingca kunye amatyholo.

Indlela ukuya khona, apho kuhlala

Namhlanje, abantu abaninzi uphumle kwi Naroch National Park. Indlela ukufumana apha? Pretty elula. Kakhulu lula ekufikelelwe ngemoto, osemendweni kwicala kwidolophana Naroch. Indlela e Minsk kuthatha ngaphantsi kwama iiyure ezi-2.

Ukususela isikhululo sebhasi esembindini e Minsk aye ngeebhasi kunye neebhasi. Uya kuthetha indlela Minsk - Naroch.

Zonke iindwendwe ahlale "Naroch" xa nchavelelo amaqela mihla. Unako ukuhlala useholideyini ehotele okanye imi zokuhlala.