Museum and Iziko leMiboniso "Umsebenzi kunye Collective Farm Girl" - savuka wobugcisa Mukhina

Exhibition Centre yavulwa yesine ngoSeptemba 2010, kule kwamanqwanqwa apho umi ngokuzazisa lesikhumbuzo odumileyo "I-Indaba yoMsebenzi kunye Mfazi Farm Collective", ezenzelwe yi Vera Mukhina Ignatievna. Xa parameters zabo ngumnquba-kwamanqwanqwa ekwafanekisa le nkundla eSoviet Union, zaphuhliswa ngenxa Exposition World eParis ngo-1937, yaye Wayefuna ukuba sculpture imitha-24 nezinobunzima 180 neetoni. Lo mboniso nga kubamba ngaphezu kokuba isakhiwo eliwaka. Museum and Iziko leMiboniso "waseFama kunye Collective Farm Girl" iquka: iiholo zemiboniso, abahlala imigangatho emithathu yaye yahlaziywa ngokungqinelana kumxholo holo zomboniso zonke iintlobo iziganeko kunye neenkomfa, kwakunye myuziyam, ngokucacileyo ecacisa imbali egumbini Soviet for the World Expo, kwaye kule mihla, ku iziko isampulu.

Ingcamango ngokudala imikrolo

Lo mbono ukwenza kunye nesicwangciso labalandeli lesikhumbuzo womzobi Borisu Mihaylovichu Iofanu, yena kweliso ngqo ukwakhiwa egumbini, leyo thaca kwi-Paris kumboniso ukufikelela ngomnyaka wamashumi omathathu anesixhenxe yabantu Soviet. Kukhuphiswano closed (ihlobo of 1936) abangama-ezine ezaziwayo-kakuhle nomkroli: VA Andreev, ID Shadr, MG Manizer and VI Mukhina. Emva ezimbalwa kweenyanga sele idlule ukubonisa kweeprojekthi, ukhetho lwabo wayeka umsebenzi karhulumente kwi umsebenzi Vera Mukhina.

Museum and Iziko leMiboniso "waseFama kunye Collective Farm Girl" (e)

Complex mboniso ise umbindi eMoscow ku Ithemba Mira 123 b. Ungafumana eziliqela iindlela ibhasi eya kwisikhululo Exhibition Centre-North, okanye isitalato Boris Glushilina kunye nokuhamba esitratweni stop Sergeya Eyzenshteyna. izithuthi zobuqu ukuya iziko mboniso, ukusukela kwicala Ithemba Mira kunye Sergeya Eyzenshteyna street apho yokupaka multi-ezinemigangatho, unako kwakhona uthathe ithuba ENEA yokupaka okuninzi. Museum and Iziko leMiboniso "waseFama kunye Collective Farm Girl" (ngaphantsi Art Exhibition Centre ukulungela ukusebenza -. Rizhskaya line) yonke imihla ekubulisa iindwendwe ukususela ngentsimbi yeshumi elinesibini de kube yintsimbi yesithoba ebusuku, ngaphandle ngoMvulo.

Production lomculo oqingqiweyo

Kwiinyanga nje ezimbalwa sculpture "Umsebenzi kunye Collective Farm Girl" kwenziwa ngokungqinelana zobugcisa zakutsha kuphuhliswa nguNjingalwazi Petrom Nikolaevichem Lvovym. Le isakhelo elikhulu iindawo ezininzi ezakha Umfanekiso omkhulu eqhotyoshelweyo. Ngaphezu amawaka amahlanu amacandelo lwangaphandle zazisenziwa iphepha stainless chromium sentsimbi, ukudibanisa kuwo okokuqala kweli lizwe ukusebenzisa ndawo welding. Xa sichitha nengcwaba yezothutho eMoscow inxalenye enkulu yeqokobhe yesakhelo ibolile. Ngexesha ibandla izinto ezonakeleyo ziye indawo, nto leyo ekhokelele kokurhoxa projekthi. Ekuqaleni oqingqiweyo Mukhina izicwangciso ukufaka inqaba gateway, wakha kwi Rybinsk HPP. Ke njengesisombululo sethutyana oko ekhwele phezu kwamanqwanqwa omncinane ofana ukuya ukufunyanwa ngo-1939 VSHV (ngoku ENEA), apho wema ukuba kwiminyaka engama-70 ezayo phambi kokwakhiwa entsonkothileyo "Umsebenzi kunye Collective Farm Girl" myuziyam kunye neziko mboniso.

Ukuvuselelwa Umfanekiso omkhulu

World modernist wobugcisa ngenxa yobudala ivuthiwe ubudala efuna ngokutsha lwehlabathi. Isigqibo malunga ukubuyiselwa yenziwa ngo-1987, kodwa ngenxa ekuweni eSoviet Union kunye kwintlekele yoqoqosho nzulu, umsebenzi waqalisa kuphela ngo-2003 yaye yayiqhubeka iminyaka emithandathu. Oqingqiweyo, zezikhali kwi amaqhekeza mane zagonyelwa ixesha elide, kwaye Troubleshooting befunda umhlwa kubola. Umsebenzi wokwakha ngokutsha yayizinyaswe ngoonokontraka eziliqela kunye namaziko ezizodwa phantsi kweliso iqela abakroli elikhokelwa Vadim Tserkovnikov. Ukomeleza ethwele zezakhiwo ekwakhiweni, nokusulungekiswa kunye nonyango nokumelana lokucola abenza iingcali TsNIIPSK igama Melikov, le ntlama ngokukodwa livelise i-All-Russian Scientific Research Institute of Aviation Materials (VIAM). Ingakumbi kuba sculpture eyakhelwe ngumnquba-koseko, bekhuphela original izindawo.

"Umsebenzi kunye Farm Collective Girl" myuziyam kunye Iziko leMiboniso (mboniso nokuchaza)

Eli bhotwe myuziyam wavula umboniso osisigxina ezinikezelweyo ukuze lesikhumbuzo adumileyo leSoviet kunye nabantu abayisebenzayo indalo yayo. Lo mboniso, emi kwifoya iphela kumgangatho wokuqala, iquka: izinto ukusuka kumathala, izinto ezizodwa "ubukhosi Stalin kaThixo", iziqalelo zokuqala yangaphakathi isakhelo kunye nomkhusane lining, iseti izinto zobuqu kunye nezixhobo professional Vera Mukhina, ukuba zingumfanekiso wezikolo ekroliweyo banesifo wenza Iofanom Boris vera Mukhina, George Motovilov kunye nabanye. umsebenzi lomculo weli entsonkothileyo myuziyam kunye Iziko leMiboniso "waseFama kunye Collective Farm Girl" thaca Ikonsathi amaninzi phantsi kwe kuthotho musical "Isibhakabhaka phezu eMoscow" kuthwalelwa phandle phezu kophahla umnquba kunye nembono eyodwa eMoscow. Kwakhona, intsimbi rhoqo izifundo umzobo yombhali. Ikhosi iiseshoni ezilishumi uchitha artist nguDmitry Serov, ikhulela ikhonsepthi 'lokufunda nokubhala yayingumfuziselo jikelele "ocetywayo nguPawulos Jakovlevichem Pavlinova kwi banesifo zenkulungwane lokugqibela. Wayekholelwa ukuba ukuvakalisa iingcinga zabo ngendlela graphic ixhomekeke bonke abantu, hayi amagcisa nje.

Ukubhengezwa imiboniso kunye neziganeko

Museum and Exhibition Centre "Umsebenzi kunye Farm Collective" ziya kuqhutywa kwixa elizayo, umboniso wedwa wegcisa odumileyo Vladimira Efimovicha Dubosarskogo othi "Bonisa uze uxelele Stock Exchange." Uthotho Ngeengokuhlwa zomculo, iprojekthi edibeneyo "esibhakabhakeni phezu eMoscow" kuwusondeza ukwenza: lomculo inkqubo Esh "Suite Brazilian" Amber Sept lomculo kunye nenkqubo wejazz, Julia Zyryanov kunye "New abacula" kunye nokusebenza virtuoso kwi kokwakheka hero jazz. Nasebusuku zomculo efudumeleyo iyabanjwa emoyeni evulekileyo phezu kophahla "Umsebenzi kunye Collective Farm Girl" ezintsonkothileyo. Museum no Iziko leMiboniso zisoloko zamkelekile kwi abahlali neendwendwe kwikomkhulu, imisebenzi emitsha kunye umdla Akumangalisi.