Lo moya "Tu-204": scheme ingaphakathi

umoya ukuthutha abakhweli ngokuya kuthandwa. abahambi Air sinandipha ezininzi iinkonzo-moya, nto leyo, ukusebenza zombini inqanawa basekhaya angaphandle. Ezinye zazo zezona ethandwa, bungqinelwa ngexesha lokusebenza kunye bekhululekile. Ngenye yezi nqanawa eza kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku, ingakumbi, indawo iindawo ngaphakathi kuyo. -Moya "TU-204", elingaphakathi umzobo yayo eboniswe ngezantsi, uye kulo mzekelo isalathisi lokuzazisa 300. Eli nqaku libonisa lunee ezimbini sebhodi.

"Tu-204" - a airliner ethandwayo yasekhaya

"Tu-204" --moya eliphakathi kuluhlu. Ukuvelisa kwi OKB A. N. Tupoleva. Lo moya uye yenzelwe ukumelana ekutshintshweni "Tu-154".

Aircraft imilinganiso: ubude - 46.2 eemitha, namaphiko - iimitha 42, ukuphakama - 13.8 eemitha. wesampula engenanto angu-59, ezona lolayisho - iitoni 94,6. Isantya ingami ifikelela 830 km / h. Yenzelwe ukusebenza kwiindlela emoyeni kokuba ubude ukuya km 3,500. Elona nani liphezulu Baya inokuthatha uguqulelo olusisiseko nqanawa yaba ngabantu abangama-210. Crew - Abantu 3.

Umgangatho kunye nokuthembeka

Generating umatshini ukususela ngowe-1990 e-Ulyanovsk, yaye kamva waqalisa uvelise Kazan. moya Family "Tu-204" ukuhlangabezana neemfuneko zokhuseleko mihla, ukukhutshwa ezingcolisa nengxolo. Ukongeza, umatshini yinxalenye inani elincinane kwabo moya uyakwazi ukugqiba ngokukhuselekileyo mission bonke ukungenzi injini.

Ngokutsho kweengcali, "Tu-204" uye ukusebenza eliphezulu. Ukuba uthathe ingqalelo thina izalathisi eziphambili, lo moya ayikho ngaphantsi i ethwala eyaziwayo ezinjengezo "iBoeing" yaye "Airbus". Ukongeza nababoneleli yasekhaya ukusebenzisa amathuba abo inzuzo. Le nqanawa ke ngoku kusetyenziswa iindiza eziliqela.

Ukuguqulwa nesikhundla umkhweli

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, "Tu-204", umkhosi zokuguqulwa ezahlukeneyo. Yokuba iimpawu ezahlukeneyo moya, izityalo ngamandla, imilinganiselo kunye elektroniki kwi-ebhodini. Umzekelo, ukuguqulwa "Tu-204-100", xa kuthelekiswa ne imodeli isisekelo a enkulwana. Flight ezininzi ichaziwe 4600 km, ubunzima isuka - kweetoni 103, inani lezihlalo - ezitroneni 176 ukuya 194.

Kwakhona qaphela omnye kokulungiswa, ekwabizwa ngokuba 'dvuhsotki "(" Tu-214 "). It has kumatanki amafutha olongezelelweyo.

Nalu uluhlu lwe kwezinye uguqulelo kancinane, "Tu-204":

• 100 izihlalo ukuya abakhweli 210 kubeko olunye-iklasi, kungenjalo obizwa ngokuba ukhetho kubakhenkethi;
• 100E - up to abakhweli 176-194;
• 100B, no-120 no-200 - enokwenzeka nani liphezulu abakhweli - 210;
• 300 - endlwaneni amandla abakhweli 142-156.
• 300A - inani eliphezulu abakhweli - 26. Kubhekisele moya VIP-class;
• ukulungisa i-SM - 166-215 abakhweli.

Cinga lungiselelo-moya kule mizekelo thaca nokulungalungiswa. Gumbini for "Tu-204" scheme ingaphakathi. "Transaero" esebenzisa le modeli zezithuthi zokuhamba.

"Tu-204 'luguqulelo i 100E. Le ngobuwena ungachazwa ukuba ine moya IsiNgesi. Ingami yehla ngumgama oziikhilomitha nje kwama-11. Flight lomqolo - 4600 eemitha.

Ziphuculwe "Tu-204-100" scheme wayo angaphakathi iye kubonisiwe kumfanekiso kuba nezihlalo 172 phambi iiklasi ezimbini.

salon

Intuthuzelo kule ndlwana unikwa eninzi ingqalelo, njengoko uthiwe ekuqaleni wadalwa ukuze moya kwiindlela zasekhaya kunye ngamazwe. Kukho kwinqanaba eliphezulu izitulo zokusebenza, enkabeni lonke zibekwe kakuhle kwaye uyilo olukhulu.

Ngexesha moya ezihamba imigama zabakhweli zonke iimeko eziyimfuneko ukuze ibenza bazive bekhululekile kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Inkqubo umbani inika avulekile, kodwa ngaxeshanye, zokukhanya bendalo. Ngasemva izihlalo eziphambili kukuba ehlangeneyo uboniso zokuzonwabisa Video Centre, efumaneka zabakhweli.

Lo moya "Tu-204": scheme ingaphakathi

Le nokuphola Business Class-ziviwa ngaphezulu, kodwa oku akuthethi ukuba iklasi uqoqosho phezulu kancinane. Njengoko abakhweli, oko kunikeza umgangatho owamkelekileyo intuthuzelo leyo nkampani udidi ehlabathini. Izihlalo kushishino-class zilungiswe kwi "2-2" (isicatshulwa ububanzi ubuncinane 81 cm), abanye ndlwana - iklasi abakhenkethi, uqoqosho okanye ngenye indlela ( "3-3" scheme).

version Ukuxuba, akhoyo kuzo zombini class kwezoshishino kunye noqoqosho, ingathatha abantu 172. Kwezi, ummandla yokuqala akhawunti zabakhweli-12, yaye ezinye ibekwe kuqoqosho. ukhetho-class oyedwa enesiqulatho ubuninzi kuhlanganiselo zabantu 190. Kukho oluphuculiweyo version of "Tu-204-214" umzobo ogama elingaphakathi ubonisa indlela zicwangciswe izilili kule nqanawa ukulungiswa.

Yohluka ukusuka kuguqulelo olusisiseko uluhlu ezongeziweyo kunye nokwanda ubunzima isuka.

Lo moya "Tu-214" ( "Tu-204-200") has a layout iklasi-mbini. Uninzi nezihlalo kule ndlwana bobabo eklasini kuqoqosho (174), kwaye isithuba class neshishini yokuhlala ukuya kubantu-8. Kukholelwa ukuba iziza ilungileyo enxulumene lwalo yokuqala ukubekwa, abo 10 no-16, inani (isithuba A, B, C, F). Kananjalo ingabalelwa ukhululeke izihlalo A kunye F, emalunga 32 series. Kodwa ngoku le nkcazelo ifanele ukuba waqonda ukuba njengesikhokelo xa kukhethwa amatikiti. Oku nje uluvo olusekelwe phezu ezithile parameters, leyo zibe kumgangatho ophezulu wentuthuzelo.

Ngenxa yoko, inani abakhweli 10 isithuba ngakumbi ngenxa yobukho yekhusi. Ukongeza, akusayi imbodlela phambi esitulweni, kunye nokusasazwa ukutya uqala ngala manqaku. Iindawo 16 kunye nothotho 32 Kwakumi ecaleni izihlalo eziphambili, okuthetha ukuba kukho indawo ngakumbi. Abo fly kunye uya kuba elitofotofo thotho 15, njengoko kungekho iindawo ezintathu kwanjengaphakathi kwezinye ndlwana, kodwa ababini kuphela.

Le ndawo ezingaginyisi, kwakhona ukususela inani iparameters iindawo ebekwe kwi-14, 29 no-41 series. Esi sigqibo isekelwe kwinto yokuba izihlalo basondele zangasese. Kwakhona, i ikhosi isihlalo kulinganiselwe intshukumo, oko kukuthi, abakwazi ukuba alahlwe kude kanye njengokuba ufuna. Amagumbi Free eklasini kwezoqoqosho zifumaneka kwi-gumbi weziko (ababini kubo), kwakunye kwi inxalenye ngasemva (enye).

Ikakhulu isekelwe phezu kwayo abakhweli, ngeendawo ngabo ukuba kwi window kunye imiqolo lokuqala ngomgangatho woqoqosho. Business Class kuphela musa cinga, ekubeni kule ndawo zonke iindawo kakhulu bekhululekile. Noko ke, nalapha kukho ezinye iingcebiso: kungcono ukuthatha amatikiti izihlalo eziphambili kunye nesandi ukusuka kwindlu ekufutshane ingaphantsi oluvakalayo. Ngokwembono yokhuseleko, kungcono ukuthatha indawo Ezomva moya.

isiphelo

Eli nqaku lichaza lo moya "TU-204", inkqubo yayo elingaphakathi sele inikezelwe embodiments ezahlukeneyo. Ke ukuba lo moya, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba nkqu ngexesha namhlanje ngenxa yezizathu eziliqela ongase yayo nangoku kuvezwe ngokupheleleyo. Wesampula umenzi PSC "Tupolev" ngokuqinisekileyo ixabisa look.

Lo moya isetyenziswa uphawu ngempumelelo, umzekelo, moya ezifana "Aeroflot", "moya Trans yaseYurophu-", "eSiberia". Izimvo wabadluli intuthuzelo nqanawa, ngokuqhelekileyo HIV, kwaye naziphi na izikhalazo kwiimeko ezininzi ayifumaneki.