Le movie "yiForrest Gump": abagxeki kunye nabaphulaphuli

Ngeminyaka 90 yee ngokuthi Robert Zemeckis - uMdali edume le trilogy ihlelo "Back to the Future" movie ngesiquphe kuthatha phezu kwabantu inkwenkwe Ugula ngengqondo. Abantu abaninzi ekuqaleni sokuthandabuza eli linge, kodwa kungekudala ndimangalisiwe. Ngapha koko, le movie entsha "yiForrest Gump" uye waba ngomnye intle cinema ehlabathini, nkqu nanamhlanje ntoni ungalinikeli kwizikhundla zabo. Yintoni le yayahlukile malunga nale projekthi, yaye kwakuthabatha ngayo abagxeki ababukeli eziqhelekileyo?

Le movie 1994 "yiForrest Gump"

Lo mfanekiso Roberta Zemekisa zakhutshwa 23/07/1994 uMnu Phantse ngoko nangoko emva kokuba kube hit kwaye iye yaqokelelwa ehlabathini lonke ngaphezulu kwezigidi 670 zeerandi. Ukongeza, i "yiForrest Gump" wangena bhanya ezilikhulu ngeyona lonke ixesha.

Esifumanekileyo sale tape crew iphumelele "Oscars" ezintandathu, 3 "Golden Globe" kunye neshumi iimbasa ezininzi yodumo ehlabathini ye cinema.

Ukongeza konke oku kungentla, ezinye amabinzana ukusuka iimovie ( "Khawubaleke, yiForrest, baleka!", "Ubomi ufana ibhokisi yetshokholayithi ...") baba ezinamaphiko.

Ngeendlela ezininzi, loo movie "yiForrest Gump" abachaphazelekayo inkcubeko film. Ngoko ezibhekisela kulo mfanekiso kunokubonwa "Injiko Thunder," "Ze ningalwi Club," "The Simpsons," "Abahlobo", "Balekela", njalo njalo. N.

indaba

Malunga ngoko isixelela ukuba eli khasethi? Ngomhla yomphefumlo inkwenkwana abakhubazeke ngengqondo.

Ekuqaleni le tape yiForrest oselula kakhulu nomama wakhe uhlala ipomakazi lendlu enkulu, ukusuka kwidolophu encinane etsomo Grinbou elingekude. Ithe ayaba uyise, kunye noNkosikazi Gump bekhulisa umntwana yedwa.

Nangona ukuvimba ukukhubazeka elincinane engqondweni, unina nto ukunika unyana wakhe ithuba lokuba ikhule ngendlela eqhelekileyo. Yena uyakwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke inkwenkwe kade beza esikolweni abantwana eziqhelekileyo, yaye wabuphelisa.

Ngexesha izifundo zakhe, yiForrest edibana intombazana evela kwifama elingummelwane ogama uJenny. Yena uba ngumhlobo wakhe kunye nothando lobomi. Ukanti bayahlelwa ye intombi ayikho sugar: umama wakhe wasweleka xa ndandineminyaka-5 kuphela ubudala. UYise ukuphuza ukuwathuthumbisa uJenny kunye nodadewabo. Ngenxa wakhula nzima enjalo, xa Gump nentombi sikhula, iya kwi zabethabethana - beshiya ikhaya, waba stripper, likhoboka leziyobisi ihenyukazi.

Ngelo xesha, kwimeko yiForrest livela ukuba ibe ngcono kakhulu. Kunye nesakhono ukuze isebenze kakuhle, liwa kwiqela lebhola ekhatywayo lasekuhlaleni, yaye ngenxa impumelelo yakhe ezemidlalo Gump uthabathe eyunivesithi.

Ekupheleni kwalo loo mfo ingena emkhosini, waza emva koko wathunyelwa ukulwa eVietnam. Ngexesha elinye imisebenzi ehlathini yiForrest ilawula ukuma emlilweni enkulu iqela lakhe, apho wafumana imbasa. Noko ke, umhlobo wakhe osenyongweni nogxa Bbaibbele, nangona zonke iinzame Gump uyafa. Kwinkumbulo yakhe, umhlobo ugqiba ukunceda umama wakhe ekwafezekisa iphupha ethandwa uswelekileyo - ukuthenga iphenyane ukuloba nokuloba Shrimp ukwenza oku.

A kancinane ngaphambili, ulele esibhedlele, uTshawe wafumanisa italente yakhe ukudlala intenetya edlalwa etafileni. Ngexesha elifutshane waba yintshatsheli kulo mdlalo, kwaye wabonakala izibhengezo-ntengiso, abarhola imali ophucukileyo imali. Ezi mali yiForrest uthenga isikhephe kwaye uzama ukuqonda iphupha womfi Bbaibbele.

Enye wasindisa Vietnam Gump comrade - uLieutenant Dan, ngenxa yokwenzakala ezilahlekileyo imilenze yomibini. Ekubeni kuba akusekho yam, yena bekhubeka lonke ihlabathi (kuquka yiForrest, abangazange makafe ukufa a hero leyo). Xa kwaDan wathembisa ukuba Gump ukuthenga inqanawa - oko kuya oomatiloshe bakhe. ULieutenant waligcina ilizwi lakhe waza yiForrest ekubambiseni Shrimp. Ngenxa imingcelele iingozi amaqabane ukulawula ukuba zizityebi. Kamva, Dan imali ngempumelelo imali efunyenwe kwizabelo of Apple kwaye bobabini baba labantu.

Emva ekhaya, Gump ugqiba ukunceda abantu ezamahala cuts iiloni ngeenxa zonke. unina yiForrest kaThixo wabulawa ngumhlaza, kwaye uJenny wagqiba ukwenza kunye elidlulileyo, bafudukela kuye. Noko ke, xa uTshawe uyambuza ukuba ukutshata naye, yena uyala, njengoko iqwalasela yena ukusondela kuye. Ichithela ubusuku kunye guy, abaleke kuye.

Kusini Gump ayiyazi ukuba benze ntoni, yaye isebenza nje ungayi ndawo. Ngokuthe ngcembe, lo ugqatso kukufumana ixesha elide yaye elide, ngoko phantse 3 iminyaka yiForrest ubaleka ecaleni lizwe. Ngenxa yoku, uphinde abe nodumo.

Kuyinto uJenny. Kubonakala ukuba emva kokuba ubusuku OAB wamitha waza wazala unyana. Kodwa ngoku intombazana iyagula kukho intsholongwane ayaziwa (libhekisela AIDS). YiForrest atshate wakhe kwaye anyamekele wakhe othandekayo afe.

Lo mfanekiso iphela phezu kwento yokuba Iqhawe kuyimfuneko ukuhlala kwikhaya lakhe kunye nonyana wakhe wathumela kuye esikolweni.

I inoveli ngu Winston Myeni kaThixo "yiForrest Gump" (1986) kunye neeyantlukwano yalo bhanyabhanya

Ayizizo zonke fan yokudweba uyazi ukuba kwiminyaka embalwa ngaphambi kokuba yenziwe yaseqongeni Winston Myeni iye incwadi epapashwe "yiForrest Gump." Ibe phezu kwesi siseko Erik Rot wabhala yifilimu ukuba umboniso wegama elifanayo.

Nangona esisishwankathelo ibali nolwamkelo ezifanayo lokuqala, kukho umahluko langutana.

Okokuqala, oko ongumfanekiselo ophambili. Le film yiForrest uchazwa njengomntu kunye ukukhubazeka engqondweni okuncinane. Kule ncwadi, yena (ezifana iqhawe "Man Rain") unesifo savantizma (kushenxwe kulo lonke uphuhliso engqondweni, kudityaniswe ubungqondi kwezinye iingingqi).

Ukongeza inoveli Gump kakhulu ngakumbi lokuba ubomi. Ukongezelela uJenny, waba kwimeko neentlobano zesini kunye nabanye abafazi. Uyazama kwiziyobisi.

Ahlule phakathi kunye kankqoyi kule ncwadi - ukuba usahleli, uJenny yiForrest yakha kuphela ishishini layo Shrimp.

Landelisa ku- "yiForrest Gump» - Gump and Co (1995)

Emva kokukhutshwa movie Myeni wabhala enye - Gump and Co. Kweli bali, umlinganiswa ophambili ujonge isikrini eziqulethwe, kodwa sobunzima isimbo sokubhala ekwafanekisa inxalenye yokuqala.

Ngokutsho ibali Gump and Co, emva kokufa Dzhenni yiForrest ulahlekelwa yonke imali yakhe kwanyanzeleka ukuba azule ihlabathi kufuna umsebenzi yokunyamekela unyana wakhe. Ngamaxesha athile, yiyo ghost ka uJenny, ngubani kuyala naye.

Ophambili ingena ezininzi iinguqu kwaye inxaxheba kwiziganeko ezininzi zembali, kuquka ukutshatyalaliswa Berlin Wall. Kulo msebenzi, yaye yafakwa abalinganiswa ezintsha, kunye nabalinganiswa eqhelekileyo ukusuka inoveli "yiForrest Gump."

ncomo zeencwadi eqokelelwe ngaphantsi ngehlombe ngaphezu kweyokuqala, nangona ngokubanzi iye yamkelwe kakuhle kakhulu abafundi.

reviews abafundi 'yaqaqanjiswa ndawo apho yiForrest ihlangana Tom Hanks - kumabi iindima zakhe movie.

Xa kowama-2000, Zemeckis wayezimisele kwemiboniso kwinoveli. Kodwa emva kokuba iziganeko 11.09.2001 wala le mbono, uthi isigqibo sayo ngokuthi ehlabathini itshintshile kwaye akukho ayisekho abanomdla kweli bali.

"YiForrest Gump" (umboniso, 1994): abadlali

Ngaphandle kokuba script elungileyo yalila enkulu emsebenzini, impumelelo umfanekiso wabo, Kakade ke, kunyanzelekile abadlali. Ungubani na ke?

Kuqala kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba indima wegcisa abadala Gump - Tom Hanks (kuba lo msebenzi wawongwa "Oscar" yaye "Golden Globe").

Ezinye abadlali abaziwayo film "yiForrest Gump" - yi Umva Siniz (uLieutenant Dan) kunye Haley Joel Osment (unyana yiForrest).

Eyona ezizodwa zeprojekthi yaba iindima njengophume uJenny noNkosikazi Gump - Robin Rayt kunye Sally Field. Nganye kwezi abadlali ezimangalisayo bakwazi ukuthatha kwi isikrini imifanekiso eziyinyani kakhulu kwabasetyhini, owathi, nangona iimpazamo zakhe elidlulileyo, fumana amandla ukuqhubeka baze bonwabe.

Ithumela iifilim ukuba iziganeko real zembali

Phakathi "Oscars" ezintandathu, wamkela ukupeyinta, 2 aba ngenxa wokuhlela olukhulu kunye neziphumo ezizodwa. We wabanika isizathu. Ngapha koko, encediswa yokuhlela ekrelekrele kwi film "yiForrest Gump," "abadlali" ezifana John Lennon, Dzhon Kennedi, Richard Nixon , kunye nezinye Ubuntu ezaziwayo-kakuhle phakathi imbali XX yaseMelika yekhulu.

Ngokuphathelele iziganeko ezibalulekileyo leyo kuthiwa kakhulu yiForrest kusinda, omnye wabo kwihlazo odumileyo Watergate, ngenxa apho Nixon Kwanyanzeleka ukuba ashiye ngumongameli. Kwakhona Gump waphefumlela Elvis Presley ukudala izimpi zakhe umdaniso utyikityo noYohane Lennon wacebisa ingcamango ngoma Imagine.

Ngaphandle konke oku, ukuba yiForrest ngokulahleka owavela logo "Smiley", yaye waba yimbangi amaqhalo kwenzeka maan.

Kwakhona, uTshawe siye sabona iziganeko ezifana ukuvela abafundi yokuqala yabantu abamnyama neeyunivesithi Alabama kunye rally anti-imfazwe e Washington.

Iingxaki bhanya-bhanya kunye nemifanekiso

imiba ebalulekileyo ziye akavuswanga, "yiForrest Gump" (1994 ifilimu). Ngokukodwa, oko ukungakwazi kwabantu ukwamkela abo zahlukile kuwo.

Phantse kulo lonke elo mizobo ye eziqhelekileyo bakholelwa Gump Bedaka kunye ome, maxa wambi ondingcikivayo naye. Kulo mzekelo, kuba yiForrest uba umsindisi wabo, nto leyo inceda ukoyisa iingcinga ayicamagushele kunye ngokwakho.

Umzekelo, uLieutenant bakaDan empini ilifa, baza bakholwa ukuba Isiphelo sakhe njengoko of izinyanya - okanye ukuba iqhawe, okanye itshabalale kwi edabini. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa Gump, wasinda, kodwa wahlala ongumlwelwe. nga ri zilungele esinjalo, uDan wahlala phantsi phezu emazantsi ezininzi zoluntu, baniqalekisayo wonke umntu, kuquka uThixo yiForrest. Kodwa ngenxa ekunyaniseni ngemfesane yokugqibela, isisiqhwala kancinci amkele kwizibetho zayo kwaye ufumana uxolo kunye naye kunye nolonwabo. Ukuze abethelele savuka yokomoya umlinganiswa, kule yokugqibela, kubonakala kunye nomfazi wakhe, asian, nangona ekuqaleni bamthiya olu gqatso, ucinga abameli balo ukuba ityala intlekele yabo.

Enye ingxaki, nto leyo egxininisa "yiForrest Gump" (umboniso, 1994) - le ukungakhathali oluntu kwiintsapho ezihlelelekileyo kunye nabafuduki ukuba njengaye.

Umzekelo iphawulekayo kule - okumiselwe uJenny. Lost unina wakhe, waba iminyaka emininzi ubunzima exhaphaza uyise. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba wayesazi yonke elumelwaneni - kodwa akukho namnye wangenelela asakulungiselela intombazana amahlwempu. Bengenalo ithemba ebomini, netalente ezizodwa (njengoko yiForrest), uJenny wanyanzeleka ukuba asebenzise ubuhle bakhe natshintsha uthotho abathandi, uye nyebelele ngemizimba ubulewe yi-AIDS. Kwinqanaba ngalinye Heroine ubomi bakhe, ngathi kukho udonga, uyakhubeka phezu ukungakhathali kwabantu kunye ukwenyanya kwabanye, nothando kuphela enokuzeka kade umsindo ophambili unika amandla ayo ukutyhalela phambili.

"YiForrest Gump": iirivyu HIV nabagxeki

Kungekudala emva kokukhululwa kwale tape wadibana soqobo ngomdla bemisebenzi ehlabathini jikelele.

Publications Chicago Suntimes kunye Ixesha ngokoqobo Sasiqubha indumiso yakhe, ebiza le tape mihla classic kanye ngenyanga emva okomhlaba yayo.

Ngaphezu koko, "yiForrest Gump" iirivyu HIV bemisebenzi ifilimu abafanelwe umfanekiso yahlula yoluntu American imizekelo hero kunye Heroine. Ngoko ke, i owazuza Prize Roger Ebert wabhala kwakhona ukuba ngamnye igxininisa iimpawu ezininzi lifana abaseMelika.

YiForrest - ke bumntwisiwe ukunyaniseka, ububele ephilwe. Ngenxa sengqondo esixhalabisayo akukho amafu ubandlululo karhulumente umbono, yaye ubona ihlabathi ngokucacileyo, ngoko kulula ukuba sonwabe.

Ngumfanekiso uJenny ingqalelo umnqweno yanaphakade baseMelika ukukhangela into entsha, ukuba kunjani. Kubo bonke ubomi bakhe, le ntombazana uzama ukuba ukhethe indawo ebomini bakhe. Yena ezama ukuba imvumi, ebandakanyekileyo amahippie, ekhangela iimpendulo encediswa iziyobisi. Heroine efuna ukuba ukuhlangana a guy ogqibeleleyo - clever, abazizityebi, ngqindilili, ukukhonza injongo ebalulekileyo. Kulo mzekelo, lonke ixesha akabi qaphela ukuba lo mhlobo wakhe ebuntwaneni.

sokudibanisa Happy abalinganiswa abaphambili kule yokugqibela, ngokutsho Ebert - lo ngumfuziselo iphupha alithandayo American: yokuhlanganisa uluntu kwicandelo elinye. Hi ndlela leyi, ekupeyinteni ngokwayo mhlalutyi ubeke awona manqaku aphezulu.

Xa bexoxa film "yiForrest Gump," buyekezwa abanye abagxeki ezichaphazelekayo yomntu omkhulu ngqo - zolinganiso T. Hanks. Dzheyms Berardinelli sisondela ukufana phakathi komsebenzi wakhe "yiForrest Gump" yaye "ngaphezulu". Isizathu sokuba olu thelekiso kukuba zombini imizobo Hanks wadlala umntwana omdala kunye kuvulelwa.

Umdlali ezaziwayo-kakuhle kwixesha elidlulileyo, intloko Liza Kuqala Umfanekiso, Sherry Lansing, kuphononongwe tape "yiForrest Gump" (umboniso, 1994), wavakalisa ukuba ukumangala impumelelo umfanekiso namabhongo. Wayeyazi kwishishini umboniso, Lansing waprofeta inzuzo project ikhulu elinamashumi amahlanu ezigidi eUnited States. Kulo mzekelo, i tape kuphela ekhaya eziqokelelwe amaxesha 2 ngaphezulu.

ukubuyekeza ezimbi

Asingabo bonke abagxeki wayegcine "yiForrest Gump", izimvo ze-movie waba ezintle. Ngoko ke, American Todd Makkarti, nangona bamdumisa mfanekiso, kodwa ugxeke intsomi uthando ngokugqithiseleyo yiForrest noJenny.

Correspondent of New York Times Dzhanet Meslin wafumana tape oversaturated ezibonakalayo iziphumo, umculo kunye nesinxibo. Ukongeza, amabhinqa ngokucacile aziyithandi ukungahambisalani picture originals ngobude. Kulo yiForrest Maslin kuthelekiswa Heroine of a classic uncwadi American - polyA.

Maslin asebenza - David Ensen Newsweek, nayo wagxeka ubuhlobo kunye ongenangqondo abalinganiswa abaphambili. Ukongeza, akazange singafani mood kakhulu theka womzobo, apho ntatheli echazwa "Ezama yayama phandle i iinyembezi abaphulaphuli."

Nangona zonke ezi ncomo ezimbi, "yiForrest Gump", ngokutsho kubagxeki ezininzi (nkqu nabo akazange nje ingakumbi), i isemagqabini cinema yehlabathi.

ukubuyekeza ababukeli

Ekubeni ingqalelo sithetha ngalo eli khasethi iingcali, kubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo nababukeli nje. baqonda eshukumayo picture "yiForrest Gump" Njani?

Izimvo zabantu abaqhelekileyo wayegcine eli khasethi lingama-HIV. Ngoko ke, umzekelo, ngo-2017 kwi-Metacritic site edumileyo kule mlinganiselo nangoku 82% ngokusekelwe ncomo 17 ngesithende ezintle-2 ezahlukeneyo. Oku nangona uninzi lweeprojekthi zanamhlanje awukwazi ne-70% inzuzo.

Njengoko nokubuyekezwa, ishiya kumboniseli imikhosi ezininzi umboniso zasekhaya, badumisa nabo.

Kwakhona, ezinye nababukeli bathi womzobo libancede ukumelana neengxaki ezinxulumene abakhubazekileyo nabantwana babo.

Abaninzi, nigweba yi-ncomo, wenza lula ukubona ihlabathi yaye bafunde ukunandipha ubomi "yiForrest Gump" (umboniso, 1994).

Iimpendulo ngale mfanekiso kushiya abefundisi abathile beyibiza loo ntetho. Ingakumbi, bafumana umntu ophambili ofanelekileyo zamaKristu, nako nje kuphela ukuba ukuthobela imane ukuthanda kukaThixo, kodwa ukuba alwe ububi ngenkuthalo. Kwakhona kolu didi ukubuyekeza rhoqo ukuxoxa umfanekiso uLieutenant Dan kunye indlela yakhe uxolelaniso noThixo.

Elokuphetha Ndifuna ukuba uqaphele ukuba akukho ebheka "yiForrest Gump", lo mfanekiso eshukumayo akasishiyanga lingenandaba, kwanabo akazange ayithande loo nto, fumana kuyo into umdla ngokwabo.