Kwiindlela ezihlawulelwayo Belarus. iyinike phezu kwiindlela Belarus

Ukuba baseMerika uthando ukuchitha iiholide zabo Mexico, i baseRashiya Kuluvuyo olukhulu ukuba bleeders zithunyelwa ukuba babeziindleko odumileyo okanye Belarus njengoko eli lizwe ngoku ebizwa ngokusesikweni Republic of Belarus. Yintoni itsala wodwa ngabamelwane eRashiya? Okokuqala, Kakade ke, indalo! Apho enye uya kufumana zilingo enezityalo nezilwanyana eqokelelwe kwindawo encinane yomhlaba, ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa kwintsimi Russian Federation. Le oovimba yalo mmandla inokufumaneka inyathi, yasendle, amaxhama, iielk, beaver. Ashera Birch, amahlathi nompleyini, oki kunye mioki abade kwamahlathi nespruce olungenasiphelo esifubeni ngevumba nezinomtsalane iindlela zakhe Akukwazi enomthunzi, ngokungathi ngokumema ingumhambi ukuba athathe bahambahamba nasemagumbini. Le lomculo unique yelifa endalo lizwe utsala abakhenkethi abavela kulo lonke ihlabathi, nangona ngenxa yenkolelo yokuba ukuhlawula, kwaye bahlawule imali eninzi. kwiindlela ezihlawulelwayo Belarus kwiminyaka emibini eyadlulayo kumandla ngokupheleleyo, nto leyo wokulondoloza imali kakhulu karhulumente kweli shishini.

Lokwenyaniso, apho uhlambulukile

Kuphela apho musa inkunkuma. Lo mthetho ongabhalwanga kusebenza, isebenza yaye iya kusebenza ngonaphakade. Kwaye umzekelo kule - Belarus, umzekelo, isixeko Minsk. Nguwo lo wesibini iingenelo zingenakuphikwa yokuphumla apha. Likomkhulu kwiriphabliki ngokufanelekileyo unezibizo isihloko kwesinye sezixeko amadlelo aluhlaza eYurophu. Abemi sixeko, yaye awayevela kwezinye izixeko zeli lizwe, nimkhuphele inkunkuma esixekweni kunye nangaphaya, nkqu icuba yomntu yahlaba inkomo kuphela kwiindawo ngokukodwa emiselwe ukuba yeyokutshayela: imigqomo, kunuka, izikhongozeli inkunkuma. Ukulandela umzekelo bendawo ukuze benze ziindwendwe kwikomkhulu, kuquka Muscovites, abo ngokukhutheleyo ukuzalisa Minsk indlu yeendwendwe nje kuphela iiholide, kodwa kumsebenzi wemihla ngemihla.

Ngemoto okanye moya

Ukusuka eMoscow ku Minsk yindlela ehlawulelwayo "M1 Belarus", nakumndilili ixesha lokuhamba ngemoto yi iiyure kuphela ezisixhenxe ukuya kwezisibhozo yokuqhuba. Fast, lula kwaye bekhululekile. Kanti ke, neselula. Unga lula ukuhamba niwujikeleze umzi, yaye ukuba kuyimfuneko kwakhona ngaphandle iingxaki ukuba kude kuyo. Abo bafuna oluikhawuleza, uyakwazi babhukishe itikiti yindiza rhoqo "eMoscow-Minsk" uqasha imoto kwi-moya yaye sele iikhilomitha-15 bafudukela kwikomkhulu. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ukuze ukhumbule ukuba ukusuka kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya kazwelonke Minsk ushiya indlela enye ezihlawulelwayo single. E Belarus, njengoko umthetho, akukho okunye. Ngale ndlela intshukumo kwabatyeleli ezivela ngaphandle Customs Union nabo kuya kufuneka bazihlawulele ngokwabo iindleko zohambo emendweni.

Ngokutsho Moscow Ring Road ngaphandle kwemikrozo yeemoto

iphupha Happy kuzo zonke ukhwele umqhubi kwi Moscow Ring Road evekini ngaphandle kwemikrozo yeemoto, kunokwenziwa apha, e Minsk. Kukho Ring: Minsk indlela ring. ukunyuka Low inani oomatshini kakuhle kwezithuthi kuthintela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kobunzima yendlela. Kakade ke, kukho kwemikrozo yeemoto kwaye apho, kodwa kakhulu, kunqabile kakhulu. kwivenkilana nganye kwiindawo abanye abaqhubi kwi Ring Road yimephu iindlela ezihlawulelwayo e Belarus. Abaqhubi izithuthi ezinkulu lula ukuba ucwangcise indlela yakho, yaye ngoko nangoko kwaye echanekileyo xa kuyimfuneko. abakhenkethi bamanye amazwe, kunye nabaqhubi evela republic eSoviet ingaveliselwa ingqesho apha, nge iiclamps "Beltoll" okanye abaqhubi ze ipetroli. intlawulo kusengaphambili kwiindlela ezihlawulelwayo Belarus ukunqanda zihlandlo angazithandiyo ngexesha lentlanganiso kunye iipatroli zamapolisa, izithuba zamapolisa kwezithuthi okanye ukuhlola amatyala irekhodwa ngokuzenzekelayo. Ngokutsho Moscow Ring Road ngaphandle kwemikrozo yeemoto - oku ke isizathu sesithathu babesingise friendly Republic.

Zolani, kodwa ezolile

iyinike phezu kwiindlela Belarus akayeki nokuqukuqela nokukhula abakhenkethi nyaka ngamnye, ekhangela ukuzola noxolo lwengqondo eMecca. Uyazi ukuba Belarusians - eyona impixano-ezamahala uhlanga kwelo lalisakuba yiSoviet Union? emoyeni ekhululekile kunye nokhuseleko kwizitrato izixeko, ezinkulu nezincinane, ukutsala abahambi usapho kunye nabantwana zokuzonwabisa ekhuselekileyo kunye nokuzonwabisa. Ngokutsho manani, zonke izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho ezisibhozo kwabalishumi lizimisele kummandla labemi kwamanye amazwe okanye abantu lizwe. Izohlwayo for amatyala ezinjalo abangqwabalala, yaye ngokuthe ngcembe inani labo kunciphisa.

kwiindlela ezihlawulelwayo Belarus

imbali Intlawulo yokuhamba kwiRiphabliki bobabo imihla ezikude eSoviet Union, xa ukulungiselela Olimpiki eMoscow yenzelwe kwaye ngesiquphe ukwakha umendo esihle nendlela kuloo minyaka ye-yesiphaluka ezine izithuthi (iileyini ezimbini kwicala elinye no ezimbini - kwenye), kunye ebanzi strip yokhuseleko wokwahlula kwezithuthi yhuu. Eyona njongo ephambili yokwakha jikelele yaba intshukumo ngokukhawuleza neembaleki ukusuka inxalenye yaseYurophu ilizwekazi ngqo ukuya kwilali Olimpiki, engekude eMoscow. Road Toll "M1 Belarus" Kwiminyaka embalwa edluleyo ngokuba "sweatshirts". Ibanga ukusuka kumda kunye Poland (Republic of Poland) kufuphi kwilali Kozlovichi (Brest) imizi eziphambili alo ilizwe: Kobrin, Baranovichi, Minsk, Borisov, Orsha; yangaphambili ndiwela umda kwidolophana Krasnaya Gorka, apho emendweni mihla engena ummandla Russian Federation. Udluliselwe ESmolensk Iartsevo, kunye Vyasma Mozhaysk, ulwalathiso umkhondo ephuma eMoscow, apho kakuhle zidibana kunye Kutuzovsky Avenue emva ring Khalisa.

Kunye behlabathi umtya

Ukususela Ukuwa kweUSSR kunye de nokusekwa kwe-Customs Union kwi-State wenza-ebizwa ngokuba Imali lokusingqongileyo. Oko kukuthi, enyanisweni, kakade ngelo xesha kwakukho i toll indlela kwentlawulo engaphezulu e Belarus, njengoko kuboniswe zonke banqwenela ukuba ukunyoba xa kwizikhululo bewela banjani na. Ukuze kwandiswe nomtsalane emendweni, ubuninzi isantya kuvunyelwe kuyo iimoto abakhweli lanyuka ukusuka bavunyelwe 90 km / h ku-110 km / h main kuthatha iindawo apho esamkelekileyo ezimalunga nokhuseleko ezindleleni. Transit endleleni kwilizwe lonke kucingelwa ukuqokelelwa-ixesha ezine iimali yendlela. Iimoto abakhweli, esekelwe engange Russian, sasifana engange-22. Yiloo engange 88 zokuhamba usiya kwicala elinye. Hayi kangako, kodwa kwafuneka ukuba ahlawule yonke into ngaphandle iimoto kwi amanani yangaphakathi, oko kukuthi, i-Belarusians ngokwabo.

Beltoll

NgoMatshi 1, 2013, emva kokuba nokusekwa Customs Union, eli lizwe liye lathatha ngendlela eyahlukileyo ezibiza imali abaqhubi beemoto. Eli lizwe iye yavela ngokusesikweni inkonzo yesizwe "iindlela Toll e Belarus." "Beltoll" - umqhubi iindlela ezihlawulelwayo, ezifana imibutho ezininzi kweli lizwe, urhulumente. Zonke iimali ezifunyenweyo ukuya ngqo zengcebo kwiriphabliki. liqhuba zokuhamba ziye zanda imiyalelo ezininzi ubukhulu. Ngoku, endaweni ka-88 engange, umqhubi kufuneka ahlawule euro malunga 25-30 yohambo kwindlela. Kodwa kukho iindaba ezilungileyo. Ukususela fare ngoku kukhululeka kuphela Belarusians, kodwa bonke States, kuquka ngokusemthethweni kwi-Customs Union. Kwaye ngaphandle kwiRiphablikhi, ngalo mzuzwana ngoku ekuhambeni kwexesha kukho ezimbini kuphela: i-Russian Federation kunye Kazakhstan.

ixabiso udaba

Ngaphantsi zokuhlaselwa hayi avtoputeshestvennika yaseYurophu kuphela, kodwa abahlali angabamelwane Ukraine kunye nezinye nakwiiriphabliki lalisakuba yiSoviet, ngaphandle imimandla Luhansk kunye IDonetsk of Ukraine. Kuba inxenye yabo nto ngesibetho entle kakhulu ukuya imali yentsapho. Abaninzi Ukraine lizwe izalamane ophilileyo, kwaye ngoku inani lotyelelo lwabo baye kakhulu cut. Asinguye wonke ubani onokukwazi ukuhlawula ixesha ngalinye ukunika malunga 40-50 euro ezithe ezinjalo xa uhamba kumacala omabini. Kodwa abaqhubi bezithuthi enzima kuya kufuneka ukuba anike imali ngakumbi kwiindlela ezihlawulelwayo Belarus. Amaxabiso ukuba indlela ngekhilomitha enye iilori kubini kwaye amaxesha amathathu (kuxhomekeka kwinani-asi) kunokuba abaqhubi yeemoto.

Kwaye uhlole?

Nokuba nje itshekhi. Iindlela yonke womnatha ezihlawulelwayo ugqunywe umatshini okhethekileyo DSRC (unxibelelwano radio ezizodwa phezu imigama emifutshane), nto leyo ukude ukubona ukuba okuhamba isithuthi othile ihlawulwe. Ezinye iintsika sikhokelo (Intanethi) izitishi baxhotyiswa yokuqokelela imali yokukhwela oluzenzekelayo. Emva indlela Intanethi loo samaza zixhonywe kwiglasi imoto yakho, oko kwenza ngaphandle beep. Oku kwenzelwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba intlawulo yokukhwela kutsalwa kwi-akhawunti yakho. video kunye transceiver isakhelo-DSRC ngokukhawuleza ukuchonga violators of imo sentlawulo, ephethe ngokuzenzekelayo inombolo imoto ye umhambi unelishwa kwi isiseko kwibhokisi isohlwayo. Kulungile, ngoko nje into yokuba indlela a.

Ubani lucky

Imephu kweendlela ezihlawulelwayo Belarus ngonyaka ngamnye iba ngakumbi olubanzi ngakumbi, bathimba kwinethiwekhi radio yayo buti umfula oyinhloko eli lizwe, ndiwuhlutha nje abaqhubi beemoto kukwazi ngokukhawuleza yokucima amacandelo ezihlawulelwayo weendlela eziziisekondari. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindidi ezininzi zezithuthi ukuba baxolelwe inani. Oku kusebenza kwabo uhambo izithuthuthu okanye izithuthuthu ezincinci, iitrektara ezinamavili kunye noomatshini self-ngokwaso kunye, ubhaliso lendawo Belarusian. Ilungelo yokuhamba ezamahala nawo izithuthi zokusebenza injongo, abaqeqeshi, ambulensi, convoys, kwakunye nezithuthi isetyenziselwa injongo zokhuselo kunye nokunyanzeliswa komthetho, kwakunye nezithuthi isiphekepheke ukwenza uthutho ezidolophini sezicetyiwe zabakhweli. Kodwa kweenqwelo ubunzima kuvumelekile elipheleleyo ngaphezu kweetoni kwe-3.5 (ezifanayo - iilori), nokuba kunye nokubhaliswa Customs Union, kufuneka ukuba ahlawule ukuhamba phofu.

ukuthenga nendlela ahlawule phi

kwiindlela ezihlawulelwayo Belarus iqala nangoko ngaphandle kwisixeko Brest. Intlawulo yi ngokuqesha samaza okhethekileyo, ngexesha elifanayo kuyimfuneko ukushiya ixabiso akananto ukuba ibuyiswa xa ubuyela ifowuni kwindawo nomnikelo wokunceda ibhodi niwuzalise-akhawunti eyeyakho, nto leyo uvulekile idatha yobhaliso lwe eziqeshisayo imoto yakho kwi-CTLI sixhobo siphambili.

Bamangaliswa ephambili ukuba balindelwe abaqhubi abafuna ukuba ukuhlawula imali yokukhwela - kukuba ngoJanuwari 2015 zonke iintlawulo kwi-Republic of Belarus iya kwenziwa kuphela lwemali kazwelonke, elileli: engange Belarusian. Kwakhona kuyenzeka uhlawula ikhadi zeplastiki, ukuba ebhankini elikhupha ayikho phakathi US kunye neManyano yaseYurophu nemibutho ukwayo. Ukuba ikhadi akakho okanye alusebenzi - ungazikhangelela ukuba ibhanki elikufutshane, kodwa elise, njengoko umthetho, kuphela kwizixeko ezikhulu. Oku esprit de angaphathi ityhalela ukungahlawulwa yokuhamba kunye nemfuneko olungxamisekileyo ukusetyenziswa simahla iindlela ezihlawulelwayo e Belarus. Isohlwayo ukwaphulwa okunjalo inokubangela ukuya euro amawaka aliqela. Kwaye oku akukho joke.

Kanti eYurophu

Iindleko kweendlela ezihlawulelwayo e Belarus kakhulu eziphakamileyo, ingakumbi xa kuthelekiswa namanye amazwe, aphuhlileyo ngakumbi Europe. Iindleko zokusebenzisa motorways e Austria iintsuku ezilishumi iya kuxabisa 8.7 Euro (ngokuthenga vignettes), Slovenia - 15 euro veki, Hungary - 9.4 euro ngeveki. E Italy, France kunye eSpeyin, ngokunjalo e Belarus, ukusetyenziswa kweendlela ezihlawulelwayo ihlawulwa ngqo kwi ekungeneni kwisiza ihlawulwe, kodwa iindleko zeenkonzo kula mazwe iphezulu. Kwaye kusenokuba bubulumko ukuba umzekelo emazweni Vikings? Sweden, Denmark kunye Finland - apho intlawulo yokusetyenziswa iindlela zezithuthi ebhaliswe kwelinye Ilungu State, ungekho.