Jonga myuziyam. Irkutsk Museums

Irkutsk yazimela igama layo lendawo umlambo Irkut, nto leyo ethatha indawo endaweni yayo. Yasekwa ngonyaka phakathi kwenkulungwane XVII, umzi iye yakhula eyayinkulu ngokungaqhelekanga, kunokuba phezu babeziindleko zabo 600 amawaka abantu. Nyaka ngamnye izigidi abakhenkethi abatyelela Irkutsk. Enye ezinika eziyintloko ngingqi Lake zamanzi. Ukongeza, indawo ekhethekileyo phakathi amaziko enkcubeko isixeko ithatha neNkosi Museum. Museum of Irkutsk - kwiphepha elinye kwimbali yawo. Apha kukho eninzi kubo: imbali yengingqi, ubugcisa, i Decembrists myuziyam kunye nabanye. Ngamnye kubo imbali yayo yendalo kunye nophuhliso, isimbo bayo kunye nomoya. Tyelela Irkutsk yaye ukutyelela iimyuziyam zawo - ngoko ukubona isixeko ngokubanzi.

16 iwaka

Yonke into ezintle kwisixeko Irkutsk. Art Museum, uzalela ubume yengingqi, okulufaneleyo into ukuba kubhiyozelwa kwaye ufake kwi kuluhlu ezi umdak '. Iziko ogama lakhe behlonipha Vladimir Platonovich Sukachev. Yeyona imyuziyam endala inkulu yi inani lezinto eziqokelelweyo kuyo. Apho imisebenzi yobugcisa ngokusebenzisa, ukupeyinta, ukukrola nobugcisa zokuhombisa. Ngaphezulu kwama-16 amawaka izinto kwiqoqo le myuziyam bangamalungu zaphawula ezahlukeneyo kunye neentlanga ezahlukeneyo.

VP Sukachev ngaxa lithile yaba intloko yesixeko, kwaye wanikela ubomi bakhe kwimicimbi yoluntu. Ekubeni igama lakhe linxulunyaniswa lokusekwa zonke iindwendwe namhlanje ubona i-Irkutsk yoMmandla Art Museum. Kuba iindawo wathola imizobo yi Repin, Aivazovsky, Shishkin, Maximov kunye nezinye amagcisa ngokulinganayo ezaziwayo-kakuhle. Mhlawumbi ayingabo bonke iimyuziyam Irkutsk sixeko liyi iintlobo ezifana nezinto zakudala ezibalulekileyo ezimbalini.

Indima AD Fatyanova kukwenziwa myuziyam

Alex Dementevich Fatyanov lenze igalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso Art Museum. Ngasekupheleni nenani-40 wamiselwa umlawuli we-ofisi kunye ndiyibambe de 1977. Le ndoda zonke iimpawu ukuba ummeli womntu umsebenzi onjalo ebalulekileyo yenkcubeko. Ngenxa ekhuhlangubeni lakhe, ngehlombe nobuthandazwe, Alexei Dementevich landa inani lwembali ebonisa izihlandlo eziliqela. Xa wathabatha-ofisi yomlawuli, inombolo yabo baba units 3057. Ukushiya le ofisi, umlawuli ushiye 12.400 nemiboniso. Fatyanov wanika lwembali umzobo Savrasov, Levitan, Archaeology, kwakunye imizobo abaculi Western icons sokubandakanyeka kwiinkulungwane-16 neye-18. Apha ke creative kunjalo, Irkutsk. Art Museum of isixeko ngokulula ukukhuphisana kunye Louvre kunye Hermitage.

Irkutsk Museum Regional

Le myuziyam Liziko lidala yonke eSiberia. Emva koko, owasekwa ngo-1782. Emva kanye omnye leminyaka emva kokudalwa isakhiwo umboniso ekhethekileyo yayakhelwe myuziyam. Iziko wasebenza abahloli abaziwayo ezifana Kudryavtsev kunye Okladnikov.

I yangoku Museum of Local Lore (Irkutsk) uqulathe ngokwembali, ngokwenzululwazi, impahla, amasebe endalo lwemethodoloji, istudiyo le myuziyam,-mali ncwadi kunye neNdlu-Museum. A.Vampilov. Ngalinye amacandelo namaziko ngenkuthalo niwuzalise iingqokelela zabo, phuhlisa aze akhombise ukwenza uluntu.

memory of the Decembrists

Njengoko ndaqonda ngazo oku kungasentla, umfundi wethu, Irkutsk - isixeko imbeko kwisikhumbuzo amagcisa, abaphandi, abakroli kunye nabanye abameli sobugcisa. Le memory ethwala imyuziyam. Museum of Irkutsk, ngaphandle kokukhetha, ibonise umoya yembali, uthando kunye nomnqweno akhe ukuya phambili bonke abo ibonisa kwimisebenzi bakhe ubuhle kweli hlabathi.

Irkutsk Museum Decembrists ekujongwe ukuba bakhumbuze iindwendwe zazo abo balwa nxamnye lobuzwilakhe kunye serfdom. Kuye kwavulwa kwi 70s ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane lokugqibela. Ekuqaleni ukusekwa yayimi kwisakhiwo ekule Trubetskoy usapho - adume Decembrist. Emva koko, kwaba nje omnye amasebe yimyuziyam zengingqi Irkutsk. Namhlanje Irkutsk zembali Inkumbuzo myuziyam le Decembrists - iziko yinxalenye ubambe emafeni ezimbini.

ezinye izinto ezinomtsalane

Akuthandabuzeki ukuba, enye ezinika aphambili abantu ngokokwamasiko nezithethe nawuphi mzi imyuziyam. Irkutsk Museum - ubungqina ogqibeleleyo. Noko ke, kulo mzi elikhulu enjalo into ukubona kwaye ngaphandle kwazo. Ngokomzekelo, kwiCawa uMsindisi. Yeyona izakhiwo endala yakhiwa ngamatye. IBandla nga abawusondezayo abaphulaphuli ingqokelela enkulu neentsimbi. Phakathi kwazo kukho imiboniso gilevskie, ayinazo ngokulinganayo kulo lonke ihlabathi.

Ahombise isixeko i White House. Kuye kwakhiwa Ksenofontom Sibiryakovym ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XIX. Zemizi - umzekelo classicism Russian, kunye negunya layo zibangelwa Dzhakomo Kvarengi.

Chaza iindawo ezinomdla isixeko kunokuba ngamabona elide. Ngaphandle nayiphi ubaxo ukuba sithi sonke Irkutsk - a imyuziyam. Museum of Irkutsk yi ngokwahlukileyo - ke yonke loo dolophu.