Iziko. I-Herzen (i-oncology): ukuphononongwa

Wonke umntu uyazi ukuba izifo ze-oncological ziyingozi kakhulu. Izigidi zabantu zifa minyaka yonke ngenxa yeengcambu zomhlaza kuzo zonke iingqungquthela zehlabathi. Ukuvela kwesi sifo kunxulumene nokuguqulwa kweeseli zesintu eziqhelekileyo zibe yinto ekhohlakeleyo-oko kukuthi, ezo zingekho kwiifisi zethu. Inkqubo ye-oncological inokuphuhliswa kuyo nayiphi na indima. Ukuba awuya kudokotela ngethuba, umhlaza usasazeka kuzo zonke iinkqubo kwaye ukhokelela ekufeni okubuhlungu. Isifo sele saziwa ngokukhawuleza, kodwa asikafundwanga ngokupheleleyo. Elinye lamaziko ogqirha abandakanyekayo ekuphuhliseni iindlela ezintsha zokuqatshelwa kunye nokunyangwa komhlaza, yiSiko. Herzen. Kuwo wonke umsebenzi weli qumrhu, oososayensi abaninzi abaziwayo basebenza apho. Ndiyabulela oogqirha abahle, isiko sikhula ngexesha lethu.

Imbali yokuphuhliswa kwe-MNOII kaHerzen

Ingcamango yokudala i-institution yayingumongameli ondumileyo uLevishin, owayesebenza ngokugqithisa eMyunivesithi yaseMoscow. Ngokusetyenziswa kwemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, ugqirha wafumanisa ukuba ipesenteji enkulu yezigulane zinezifo ezikhoyo. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, uVevshin wanquma ukwenza iziko elizodwa eliza kubakho ingxaki kwi-cell damage. Ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 udokotela wagxila ingcamango yakhe kwibhunga lezemfundo laseYurophu yaseMoscow, apho yaxhaswa ngabalingani beprofesa. Iziko. I-Herzen yavulwa ngokusemthethweni ngo-1903. Ngelo xesha, isikhungo sonyango singamkela izigulane ezingama-65 kuphela. Iminikelo yokugcinwa kwayo yabelwa ngumndeni waseMorozov. Ngako oko, isiko sasibizwa ngokuba sihloniphekile kwiminyaka embalwa yokuqala.

Ngexesha leMfazwe Yehlabathi yokuqala, intloko yeziko lezonyango yayinguNjingalwazi uHerzen, owathi ngexesha lakhe lenze igalelo elikhulu ekuphuhlisweni kweziko lempilo. Ngomnyaka we-1947, isiko sanikwa igama layo, eliye laphila kulo xesha. Ngoku i-Herzen MNIOI yintloko yezokwelapha yaseMoscow, ejongene neengxaki zeengxaki ezimbi.

Ziziphi iinkonzo i-instituted?

Iziko lezokwelapha lijoliswe ekufumaneni iinkqubo ze-oncological kunye nokunikezelwa kwezibonelelo zonyango ezifanelekileyo. Iziko. I-Herzen inezixhobo ezivumela ukuba zidlulise zonke iintlobo zokuxilonga izifo zomhlaza, kwaye ziqhuba neendlela zokwelapha kunye nokuphuculwa okujoliswe ekuphuculeni nasekuphuculeni umgangatho wobomi wobomi. Ukongezelela, iziko lezokwelapha libandakanya ukuvuselelwa kwezigulane ezenze utyando ukususa izicubu. Ezi ndlela zonyango zilandelayo zenziwa kwiHerzen Institute of Hematology:

1. Amanyathelo angenelelo ngoncedo kumaziko ahlukeneyo achaphazelekayo ngumhlaza.
2. Unyango lwezonyango lwezigulane ezineziyobisi ezichasayo.
3. Unyango.
4. Ukusetyenziswa kwazo zonke iindlela zokonyango kwiinkqubo ezinzima.
5. Utyando lwePlastiki kwizigulane ezineengculaza zesifuba.
6. Ukunyamekela okuluncedo kunikwe kwiinqanaba zokugqibela zomdlavuza ukwenzela ukuphucula umgangatho wobomi wobomi.

Yonke ingcali onokufaka isicelo seengcali kunye neenkqubo zokuxilonga zingafaka isicelo kwiziko. Herzen. Iindleko zokuphatha i-pathologies ye-oncological zixhomekeke kwindawo yokuhlambalaza kunye nenani lokungenelela kwezonyango. Unokufumana lonke ulwazi oluyimfuneko ngexesha lokubonisana nge-intanethi kunye neziko leengcali. Le nkonzo ifumaneka kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yeziko, kodwa kuyo kufuneka uyihlawule i-ruble 3,500.

Ukuxilongwa komhlaza kwi-MNIOI

Iziko. I-Herzen yenza iintlobo ezininzi zezifundo zeengoma. Siyabulela kumadivayisi anamhlanje, kunokwenzeka ukuchonga inkqubo ye-oncological kwinqanaba lokuqala. Njengoko kuthethwa ngolu hlobo, i-Herzen Institute yenye yeziko lezonyango eMoscow, elinika uluhlu olupheleleyo lweengxelo zezo zonke izitho kunye neenkqubo ezijoliswe ekufumaneni izicubu zomhlaza. Phakathi kwazo:

1. Ukuxilongwa kwe-X-ray kuzo zonke izitho. Imifanekiso eyahlukileyo ithathwa kwiingqamaniso ezahlukeneyo. Iindlela eziphandwayo zophando ziyi-mammo-, uro- ne-hysterography.
2. I-tomography yekhompyutha yeziko zonke, i-mediastinum.
3. MRI.
4. Laparoscopy.
5. Ukugqithwa phantsi kwe-radiography kunye ne-ultrasound.
6. I-Radionuclide diagnostic (i-thyroid, iinjongo, ingqondo).
7. I-Ultrasound yazo zonke izitho.
8. Ukuxilongwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ze-endoscopic (i-PHEGS, i-broncho-, i-colonos, i-rectoscopy).

Yintoni na uphando lwebhubhoratri lwenziwa kwi-MNOI?

Ukongeza, kwiHerzen Institute ungadlulisa amanqaku amaninzi. I-Laboratory i-MNIOI ineziganeko ezininzi, ngenxa yeendlela ezikhoyo zokuxilonga iinkqubo ze-oncological. Ukongeza kwiimvavanyo zomchamo kunye negazi, i- sputum kunye nezinto ezithathwe ngexesha le-biopsy zenziwa. Ibhubhoratri yeSikolo yenza i-bacteriological diagnostics, coagulation, immunomorphology. Ukongezelela, kwiziko lempilo, i- smears ihlolwe i-oncocytology, i- electron microscopy yezinto eziphathekayo zenziwa. Izigulane zichaza ukuba ukuchaneka kweziphumo zophando oluqhubekayo akunakuqinisekiswa.

Iimpumelelo zezesayensi ze-MNOI

Isiko lokuqala lonyango eMoscow, ngokugqithiseleyo kwizifo ze-oncological, kwakuyiziko. Herzen. Idilesi yeziko lempilo: I-Second Botkinsky Avenue, indlu 3. Kwiminyaka engaphezu kwe-100 eli liziko liqhuba umsebenzi wesayensi ngenjongo yokudala iindlela ezintsha zokuxilonga nokunyangwa komhlaza. Iziphumo zeSikolo zibandakanya ukuqaliswa kwe-radiotherapy ekusebenzeni, ukungenelela kwamanyathelo kunye nokulungiswa kobugcisa. I-Medical Centre yaba ngumnye wabasunguli beendlela zokwenza iil laser. Imisebenzi yesayensi ye-MNIOI yaziwa kwaye isetyenziswe ekusebenzeni nje kuphela kumaziko omhlaza wekhaya, kodwa nakwamanye amazwe.

Iziko. I-Herzen: USt. Petersburg noMoscow

I-MNOI kuphela yesikhungo se-oncology ezweni, eliseMoscow. Kwinqununu yaseNtshonalanga yeRashiya, kwakhona, kukho isikhungo esinalo igama elifanayo. Ngoko ke, abantu abaninzi abaqondwa kakuhle ngokubhekiselele kweso sikhungo njengeziko le-Institute of. Herzen. ISt. Petersburg ineyona yunivesithi ephawulekayo, eyayibizwa ngokuba ngumlobi omkhulu waseRashiya kunye nomgxeki. Ngokuphathelele ukuba igama lakhe lifana neloNjingalwazi PA Herzen, ngamanye amaxesha abantu badideka ngenjongo yamaziko ahlala kwizixeko ezahlukeneyo zaseRashiya. Kufuneka kwaziwe ukuba isiko soogqirha sogqirha odumile siseMoscow, kwaye eSt. Petersburg kukho isikhungo sonyango esijongene nale ngxaki, ebizwa ngokuba nguDokotela Petrova NN.

Iziko. I-Herzen (oncology): ukuphononongwa kwezigulane kunye noogqirha

I-MNIOI iyindawo ekhokelayo kwi-Russia. Izigulane zeSikolo ngabantu abavela kwimimandla yeRussia Federation, nakwamanye amazwe. Oogqirha bezinye iintlobo zee-ecology ezikwiimeko ezinzima zicebisa izigulane zabo ukuba zifune iingcebiso kwi-MNIOR. I-Herzen, njengoko kukho zonke izixhobo eziyimfuneko zokuxilongwa, kunye neendlela ezizodwa zonyango zenziwa. Izigulane kunye neentsapho zabo ziqwalasela ingqalelo oogqirha, ubugcisa babo, kunye neenkqubo ezininzi ezikhoyo.