Izifo ezibulalayo

Namhlanje, kukho izigidi ezininzi izifo ehlabathini. Inxalenye nto ezimbi kangaka, ezinye zinqabile kangangokuba ubukho babo baya kwazi kuphela kwamatyala khona. Phakathi kwazo zonke izinto ezimbi yenzala kakhulu kubantu abaninzi sisifo esibulalayo.

Uphando olwenziwe zizazinzulu kuvunyelwa ukuba benze uluhlu lwe izifo eziyingozi kakhulu kwaye libulale.

Nedama uluhlu lwe Ebola, ezivela phantsi kwempembelelo flavivirus. Esi sifo kukhokelela kuphuhliso ifiva, yabangxamayo kunye ukopha enzima. Unyango lwesi sifo kunzima kakhulu, ekubeni ayisekho unyango olusebenzayo ngokuchasene arhente etiological. Yokufa kwesi sifo yahluka ukusuka-50 ukuya kwi-90 ekhulwini.

Ipoliyo ifakiwe nayo encotsheni ezilishumi sezifo yingozi. Esibangelwa yintsholongwane, esi sifo senzeka kwinkqubo luvo, kubangele ukushwabana kwezihlunu kunye nezinye iingxaki. Uphawu lisahlulayo kukunqongophala unyango. Ukuphuhlisa nokuphumeza ukususela ngowe-1960, eli yeza uvumele phantse ukutshabalalisa ngokupheleleyo ingozi yesifo kakhulu.

kwezifo ezibulalayo kuludwe yayo kwaye ziquka lupus zomzimba, apho kungenxa yokuba imvelaphi yayo samathambo kunokukhokelela uqhushululu kakhulu ekusebenzeni amalungu oluntu kunye neenkqubo. asegazini amajoni omzimba kakuhle ekwaziyo ulahle naziphi izihlunu umzimba kwaye, kuxhomekeke kwasendaweni weziko ukuze zokubonisa esihambelanayo.

Uyinqaba njengoko kuvakala unakho, kodwa esi sifo sibulala kuluhlu lwakho ziquka umkhuhlane.

Ukuba kakhulu eqhelekileyo sisifo esosulelayo, umkhuhlane kunokukhokelela, kwezinye iimeko, iingxaki kakhulu. iintlobo okunzima sifo kwenzeka emva kokuba ngendaleko ebonakalayo kunye neentlobo-ntsholongwane ezikhokelela ukusilela buso okanye epheleleyo amanyathelo influenza gonyo.

Enye yingozi kubomi babantu, izifo Kroytfeldta-Jakob, nto leyo ekhokelela utshintsho sisiba mandundu kwi kwinkqubo luvo lwe umntu kwabantu. Isifo ayikho esinokunyangwa kwaye esibulalayo kwenzeka, ngokuqhelekileyo ngomnyaka wokuqala sifo.

Emva isifo eyingozi seswekile, unyango ukuba nayo akuthethi ukunika unyango malunga nesigulane eso. Kwiimeko ezininzi, unyango amelwe kwanonyango replacement ubomi, okuhlala nje iingxaki ezinzima musa kukhokelela ekufeni malunga nesigulane eso.

kwezifo ezibulalayo ziquka kuludwe yayo izifo kunye kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini ananye - i-HIV / AIDS kunye nesifo somhlaza. HIV ilelona ingxaki engxamisekileyo, kwaye izigidi izazinzulu besonwaya iintloko zabo, ngokuqulunqa iindlela zonyango, kunjalo, iye yaphuhliswa unangoku iindlela nenokuthenjwa nethembekileyo ziye. Bebonke isiphelo sinye kunye nomhlaza. Njengoko kuthelekiswa kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini (phakathi) ka ithumba yobubi kweli xesha langoku, hayi nje ukuba ukuhlangana kakhulu ngakumbi rhoqo, kodwa ke iifom zazo kwaba nzima kakhulu. Unyango womhlaza apho, kodwa loo nto ngayo likhulu angu kusekwangoko kakhulu ukuxela.

Ukongeza kolu luhlu, xa kukho iqela eyahlukileyo ziyakwazi ukuchongeka isifo sentliziyo esibulalayo kunye namanye amaziko. A Inani enkulu ezimbi eyahlukileyo ukungena kolu luhlu, ngokuba inani izifo esinganyangekiyo enokukhokelela ilahleko kukuba ubomi kakhulu.

Ngoko ke, esi sifo esibulalayo, uluhlu nenokuthi kuxhaswa ngamakhulu ezininzi ngakumbi, okanye amawaka izifo zaziwa kakuhle amayeza mihla, Noko ke, iindlela ezisebenzayo awanyange ngexesha phantse namnye.