Isixhobo sokuhluza isonka: inkcazelo kunye neendlela yemizabalazo. Indlela lokuyigxotha le bugs koovimba ukutya?

Sempahla sajika bugs. Le ndaba uyawabhuqa mood nayiphi engaphangeliyo, ngokuba engawafuni isibakala lobukho naziphi na izinto eziphilayo ekutyeni ukuya ukutyiwa ngabantu. Kwaye ke yinkathazo ndahlukane iindwendwe ezingafunekiyo, nokwandisa nefuthe elibi ezi ndaba.

Ngubani na yena - ekhemisti qongqothwane?

Isixhobo sokuhluza isonka - esintsundu encinane ukukhanya (ngamanye amaxesha ebomvu-ngekopi) beetle, umhlali waloo ndawo ezivaliweyo, nto leyo eyinxalenye-yingozi Inkathazo kwezixa ukutya. Kwaye ke umonakalo isicelo njengendawo mbelukazi abadala, yenzeka umngxuma kwimveliso, kwindawo. Ingabonakaliyo into ebhalwe kule ukutya kwabo badla okanye konakalise yonke into eza indlela yakhe. Neze kunye yingozi ikhule ethile esemzimbeni. Ukuba izinambuzane ooqongqothwane abadala abayi kudla, yaye ngenxa yokuba amaninzi nqanaba mibungu woovimba ezityebileyo, i "ulutsha" lula yafakwa substrates zesondlo wenza kubo ehamba Wawuzalisa inkunkuma.

Inkcazelo ye-inventri lwezinambuzane nekhitshi

Ekhemisi beetle (ukusuka IsiNgesi - "beetle Pharmacy") luphawulwa ubungakanani amancinci (ukuya kwi-4 mm) kunye corpuscle lume khaxa camera ukhakhayi ethambileyo. Intloko elincinane Coleoptera egxile elitywinwe le pronotum. Chest khaxa, maphiko ibonakale ngokucacileyo inotshi enzulu. Zazibekwe serrate, elifutshane, kunye izahluko ezithathu evuthelweyo yande ekupheleni. Umjikelo wobomi beetle ekhemisi epheleleyo ithatha iintsuku malunga 200, ngokuxhomekeka kumaqondo obushushu kunye nomgangatho ukutya. Ekhemisi zinambuzane ukumelana kumaqondo obushushu aphantsi. Xa amaqondo obushushu 4 ... 5 ^C. umbungu iqanda uyakwazi ukugcina ukusebenza iinyanga 4. Phantsi kweemeko zendalo, zokwanda omkhulu looqongqothwane waphawula ngoJuni nangoJulayi, ngaphakathi ooqongqothwane izinambuzane bahlala ngokusisigxina kunye nonyaka bakwazi ukunika izizukulwana elinye okanye amabini amavukuthu.

Iimpawu khona

iimazi Performance - ukusuka amaqanda-20 ukuya kuma-60 njengamasi-emhlophe elimbhoxo. Izinambuzane ubeka nabo iimveliso, nto leyo eya kuba kamva bengavumi kubelekwa ukutya. Ekhemisi beetle ezidla ebalasele umbala off-omhlophe, encinane ubungakanani (malunga 5 mm ubude) kunye spikes ezimfutshane phezu kwethole. efana kakhulu cockchafer kwindawo emzimba nenyama enhle, kwemihlathi yangasentla kwezoqoqosho kakuhle, amazinyo nesigqubuthelo. Umjikelo yophuhliso lulonke luxhomekeke kwi lobushushu: kwi-17 ^{° C} imalunga 17 iintsuku; kunye nokwanda kwisalathiso-10 ^{° C} kwehle ngesiqingatha. Pupate ukhetha izinto zasekhitshini, ewa phantsi Cocoon yokutya okanye eyiva microparticles iimbotyi cereals ezalwa. UPupa yellow-mhlophe ubude ngu 2.5-4 mm.

Bugs kwi umgubo kunye groats: ntoni?

Kulo nyaka, lo qongqothwane-screwdriver uyakwazi ukunika izizukulwana elinye okanye amabini; emagumbini shushu wenzala phezulu - ukuya kwizizukulwana ezintlanu. ukuze Visual kwi nekhabhathi nto ayithethi ukuba abanayo izinambuzane. Ngokuba siswele bathelela ubomi kwezinambuzane umsebenzi iimveliso ngokuqhelekileyo azithathelwa ngqalelo ngaphakathi zeendawana ukutya. Xa Ukuxinana okuphezulu bugs e umgubo kunye groats kwanyanzeleka ukuba yokukhasa beyofuna zokuhlala ezintsha, ukuze kube lula safumaneka kumphezulu bokutya ingcolisekile. Fumana ngaphakathi qongqothwane indawo ivenkile bethenga kwi nemiqulu okuziinkozo kunye nomgubo okanye ziqhekeza kwi izakhelo window kunye neefestile. Ukuba ukukrala yabola bugs, ukuba benze ntoni? Indlela ukuphelisa izinambuzane ezingafunekiyo kanye nabo bonke?

Isixhobo sokuhluza isonka libetha ngokupheleleyo; ebusuku, ezifana amabhabhathane iqokelelwa kwi pack kufuphi umthombo ukukhanya. Ezi izindlu badla ukuba afumaneka kwi Ungqameko window. Xa uthinte ime, ngathi ukuba ufile, okanye ikhala ngendlela izandi zingambi kakhulu.

umsebenzi eyingozi beetle-screwdriver

Isixhobo sokuhluza isonka kungonakalisa phantse zonke iimveliso: umgubo, isonka, okuziinkozo, crackers, iti, pasta. Musa singadani, herbaria kunye imifuno yomile, nokuba inetyhefu: Belladonna, strychnine, yiergot, aconite. Xa kufuna ngokucokisekileyo zizibawu-screwdriver ingafunyanwa kwi lamathala eencwadi, apho imibungu atshabalalise iphepha nzima, siwenze ube eluthulini entle uthuli-like. Imeko kwithala loo izinambuzane ngabom ebizwa ngokuba 'ncwadi-zinambuzane. " Kitchen umhlali Unga enyuka icuba. Wood isinambuzane akanamdla, ngoko ngenxa imigangatho ngomthi, iindonga kunye nempahla ungakhathazeki.

Indlela lokuyigxotha le bugs-ziyeke? Mu kuya kwa nshita kudliwe okukhawulezayo, bephithizela ekhitshini ekhangela ezityiwayo, isonka grinder - izinambuzane esisigxina. Ukufumana imveliso ekunene, lo qongqothwane lixhaswa ngayo kwaye iqala ukwanda ngamandla. Chonga izinambuzane nga ziphangwe ngokubhekisa iimveliso tubing, ubukho kubo ibole kwaye ilindle. Ngokucacileyo ibonakale kwimimandla zikhwelwe kwindawo screwdriver.

Ekhemisi beetle: ukuba balahle njani?

ulawulo lwezinambuzane ekhitshini na ku ri-inventri ezonakeleyo kunye namanyathelo ngoomatshini phezu izinambuzane nokutshatyalaliswa lokuloba. Sebenzisa lokusetyenziswa zinambuzane nto ngamampunge nje iityhefu kangako kwi mveliso. ukusebenzisa kwabo, nasemva kokuba unyango ubushushu, oko kuyingozi kakhulu empilweni. Ngoko ke, ukonakaliswa kakhulu ukutya okuziinkozo, umgubo, iti, kunye nezinye iimveliso ezonakeleyo kufuneka zilahlwe, nekhabhathi kwithala kuzisula ngenyameko ngeviniga, nesoda yokubhaka kunye iblitshi.

Ukuba bugs sele ifumaneka ezibhankini, izikhongozeli zeglasi kufuneka zifakwe emanzini inxalenye kakuhle isepha, shiya okwethutyana, ngoko pula ngocoselelo kwaye owomileyo. Le mingxuma izinto yamaplanga, apho unako ukuhamba izinambuzane, kucetyiswa ukuba ukuvala i sealant. Xa inani eliphezulu zabonwa ezishelfini of nekhabhathi nga uwuchithachithele tetrabonat sodium (iboraksi), babethengisa kuyo nayiphi ekhemesti.

Ngelo iqondo elisezantsi ukusulelwa papa zinakho ohluzwe seliphantse ukugqitha kwi-oveni 70 ^{° C} ngeyure enye. Noba imini ukumelana zokutya kweli gumbi refrigerating, uze emva koko agcadwe ngepani ukuba imizuzu eli-10-15. peas abosuleleke okanye iimbotyi ekucetyiswa kugalela amanzi ashushu: ooqongqothwane kwindawo zivela ngaphezulu. Okulandelayo, womile kwaye iimveliso susa kufuneka ukuba zome ngelaphu cotton ecocekileyo.

iindlela Traditional

Ukuzama ukunqanda ukusasazeka grinder okuziinkozo ekhitshini kufuneka kugcinwe ucoceko uthenge ukutya okuziinkozo egqibeleleyo kunye nomgubo kuvavanywa ubukho zizibawu. Kuba zeglasi ukusetyenziswa yokugcina ibihleli linegunya. Products ukuba koobhaka iphepha, iplastiki okanye nendwangu banokuziva bengakhuselekanga nangakumbi kusulelo ekhemisi beetle, ekubeni ezinjalo uwaqobe izinambuzane bengasebenzi. Njengenyathelo olukhuselayo ibhegi ngelaphu Kucetyiswa ukuba aphathe anetyuwa wamandla.

Soyikiso izinambuzane kwi KFile njengesiqhelo, a cloves ezimbalwa eluhlaza Kucetyiswa ukuba bafake umgubo. Izikhongozeli kunye ngokuthumela okuziinkozo iingxowa igozi enqwenelekayo ezaliswe ityuwa okanye bay amagqabi, ivumba apho nje ungenako ukubathwala izinambuzane. Ngamaxesha athile bekude komele neelokhari ngamanzi kunye neviniga. iziqhamo ezomisiweyo, amandongomane kunye nesonka kufuneka zigcinwe efrijini. Musa ukuthenga eqweba okuziinkozo, ukudala oovimba kakhulu - okusingqongileyo ogqibeleleyo ngenxa yomphefumlo ivenkile beetle kombungu.

Ukulwa grinder ngaphandle ekhitshini

Ngaphandle ekhitshini ngokuchasene grinder ingasetyenziswa amanyathelo asebenzayo ngakumbi; ngokuba neelokhari ngeencwadi ezaphukileyo - unyango zetoti zinambuzane. iziphumo High zibonisa kufafazwa ezifana "Umzingeli," "Reid," "Ukulwa". Ukuthintela beetle endaweni yayo ezishelfini of nekhabhathi, xa herbaria kunye nengqokelela kucetyiswa ukuba ukusasaza iingxowa zelavenda kunye nutmeg. Scents ezinjalo iindlela zigxothe.

Ukuvela bugs eziyingozi ekhitshini, ingakumbi ukutya, yinto ebuhlungu nayiphi iindwendwe, ingakumbi ukuba igumbi uqulathwe ku myalelo kunye nokucoceka. Lahla grinder inyama kunokwenzeka kuphela zokucoca, ukufudumeza indlela kunye groats ngumkhenkce. ukusetyenziswa zinambuzane i kuyingozi kakhulu, njengoko kukho isoyikiso ngqo kubaqeshi zendlu.