ISithili saseIvanovskoe (eMoscow): imbali kunye nenkcazo

Isithili i- Ivanovskoe (eMoscow) asikho enye inkulungwane. Ukuqala kokukhankanywa kwayo kwafika ngowe-1576. Ngoku le ndawo iyindawo yeSithili soLawulo seMpuma saseMoscow kwaye ibizwa ngokuba ngumasipala kamasipala. Isalathisi sommandla we-Ivanovo (eMoscow) ngu- 111558.

Igama lomzana waseIvanovo

Kule mini, iincwadi zokudala zabafundi zigcinwe, apho ilali laseIvanovskoye likhankanywe okokuqala. Kodwa ukuseka umnikazi wayo ongenakwenzeka, kuba kuninzi ikhefu, kwaye iphepha lixutywe kakhulu. Inokwenzeka ukuba, umnini-dolophu wayengu-Ivan, obizwa ngokuba ngu "Reut". Wahlala kuloo ndawo ekuqaleni kwekhulu leshumi elinesithandathu. Ukuqanjwa ngegama ngegama elinomsindo kunye nelizwi elikhulu. Ngenxa yoko, idolophana apho u-Ivan wayehlala khona, ibizwa ngokuba yiReutovo, kwaye idolophana kufuphi neIvanovskoe.

Abanye ababhali babenenkcazo ecacileyo yabanini bendawo. Ingxenye yedolophana yayingabanini bezindlu uBelavin. Igadi yase Yabbonev, iidolophana zaseReutovo kunye neBerguna kunye ne-heath yaseVerkhovyna yayingumnini wePozdeev. Ngaloo mihla, kwakukho isithethe esihle sabanini beendawo zokuhlala ukuze bakhe iicawa ngokuhlonipha kwabo bangcwele. Ngako oko, kwicawa laseIvanovskoye lakhiwa ibandla laseSt. John the Forerunner. Ndiyabulela icawa, imeko yedolophana yasungulwa emva kwendawo.

Imbali

Ummandla we-Ivanovskoye (eMoscow) unembali yayo, siya kuphinda, ukususela kwikhulu leshumi elinesithandathu, ukususela kwixesha lika-Ivan elibi. Ngoku le ndawo iyinkunzi yomasipala. Kwaye kwakukho ilali laseIvanovskoye. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu leshumi elinesixhenxe, kwonakaliswe kakhulu kwaye kwazalwa emva kweminyaka engamashumi amahlanu kuphela. Idolophu yaseIvanovskoye yaba yingxenye yefa likaIzmailovo Tsar. Abanikazi bayo babebukhosi bobuRomanovs.

Ndiyabulela kwimizamo ka-Alexei Mikhailovich, iindawo ezisezantsi ziba yiziko lezolimo. Imihlaba yokuhlola, izitiya zemifuno yamachiza, iindawo zokugcina izityalo apho izityalo zasemazantsi zakhula. Kwaye watyala izityalo ezininzi. Ukuzaliswa kweentlanzi kunye neemfuno zasemakhaya, amachibi angamashumi amane atyhulwa. Ngomnyaka we-1812 ilali laseIvanovskoye lawela kwindawo yokusebenza kwemikhosi kwaye yaxhatshazwa ngokuphanga kwamaFrentshi.

Ekupheleni kweXIXX. Isikolo sokuqala seZemstvo savulwa. Ukubhala nokubhala nokubhala kwabafundi kuye kwanda kakhulu. Ngethuba lokuguqulwa kwamanye amazwe ngowe-1861 kwidolophana kwavuleka izitolo ezine kunye neentumbi zokulala, izindlu ezimbini zokulala, ifowuni lamakhandlela kunye ne-factory factory. Phantse kwiminyaka efanayo kwidolophana yabekwa i-Vladimirskoe umgwaqo omkhulu, owawuthiwa ngo-1919 eSh. Abathandekayo.

Kwixesha lamaSoviet , idolophana yayingumfama waseVperyod. Ngowe-1926 kwakukho imizi engama-218 kuloo ndawo, apho kwakuyi-169 abahlali. Kwaye kwakukho ifama yaseburhulumenteni esuka kwiHammer kunye neSickle Factory, eyaza yadibana nefama yaseVperyod. Yonke le mimandla yangena eMoscow ngo-1960. Ukwakhiwa kwamanje kwaqala ngo-1971. Namhlanje indawo ye-Ivanovskoye (eMoscow) ihlala kuma-hektare ayi-1150, apho i-520 iindawo zokuhlala. Yonke inxalenye yintsimi yehlathi.

Ukubonakala kwesithili sesimanje

Ngo-1960, emva kokuba kwakhiwe i-Moscow Ring Road, isiqingatha sedolophana sathuthela kwisixeko saseMoscow saza sangena eRovovo, kwaye enye inxalenye yanikwa inkunzi. Inxalenye esemantla yesithili samanje yaba yinxalenye kaStalin, kamva wabizwa ngokuba yiPervomaisky. Ingxenyana esezantsi kwidolophana yaqala ukuba yiKalinin, kwaye ukususela ngo-1969 ukuya ePerovski.

Ngo-1991, ukulungiswa kolawulo kwenzeka. Kwinqununu kwakukho izithili zikamasipala. Babeyingxenye yolawulo. NgoSeptemba 1991 isithili se-Ivanovskoe sibonakala, esaba yinxalenye ye-VAO (eMoscow). Ngomhla kaDisemba wonyaka owodwa, ngenxa yemimandla eyinqanaba, isithili esahlukileyo, uYuzhnoye Izmaylovo, "sahlukana" kuso. Ngowe-1994, wagqitywa ngumyalelo waseLuzhkov waza wangena kwakhona kwisithili saseIvanovo, kwaye ngo-1995 wathola isikhundla sendawo yaseMoscow.

Indawo yesithili saseIvanovskoye (iRashiya, eMoscow)

Isithili se-Ivanovskoye sisekupheleni kweMoscow Ring Road ngasempuma kwinkunzi. Ibhunga likamasipala lityhila ngaphaya kwendandatho ukusuka enyakatho ukuya eningizimu, kwaye ukusuka kwintshona ukuya kwimida yeMpuma. Ngaphambi, kwabizwa ngokuba yiNdlela entsha yeVladimir. Abathandekayo Umgwaqo ongundoqo ngenye yeendlela eziphambili zeendlela ezihlukanisa ummandla we-Ivanovo kunye ne-Southern Izmailovo.

Iflegi

Umasipala wase-Ivanovskoye (VAO, eMoscow) unelungelo lakhe. Le ngxande yomxholongwane wesibini unobumba obuluhlaza. Ibonisa ihobe elimhlophe elijikelezayo elinemizila emide emfutshane neyifutshane. Ubungakanani bomfanekiso bunesibhozo esinesibhozo ubude kunye nesithoba kwishumi elinesibhozo sobubanzi bomda. Kwinqanaba layo elingaphantsi kukho imidwebo ye-oki amaqabunga aphuzi kunye namaqabunga.

ISithili saseIvanovskoe (eMoscow): ubuhle bemvelo bendawo

Kungekude nesithili sase-Ivanovo yinqaba elincinci le-oak. Ibizwa ngokuba yi-Terletskaya oak grove. Igama lohlobo lwakhe lufunyenwe kumnini wokugqibela wale ndawo, umphathi waseRussia osemhlala phantsi. Namhlanje le ntlobo yehlathi ikwase-Ivanovo. Ukongeza kwii-oki, imithi ye-coniferous kunye ne-larch ikhula ehlathini. Ekufuphi kukho amachibi amahle. Abemi belo mmandla bathanda ukuphumla apha ngeveki.