Isandla listogib kwemveliso yoshishino. Indlela yokwenza ngezandla listogib yakho

Nge ngobuninzi amanqaku ezenziwe oxwebhu ngentsimbi kwalenza kusetyenziswa oomatshini abazisebenzelayo yemveliso ophezulu, valtseprokatnye ihlanganisa Flanging, isixhobo zokuqalisa ezivuzayo drainpipes. Kuba ngokwenziwa ngentsimbi size iphepha Isefu e iinxalenye ezincinane, eyenzelwe umzekelo Izakhiwo zokuhlala okanye izityalo ezincinci mveliso, kusilungele ngokwezoqoqosho ukusebenzisa listogib manual.

Yintoni na umatshini ukuvumela?

Izixhobo entsha yenzelwe ukuba kube lula isandla-eyenziwe ekwenziweni metal emdaka elements, iiqhiya Isefu, emijelweni kunye nezinye izinto zokuxhoma encinane. Listogib Umshini metal liqengqiwe esetyenzisiweyo ayeguqa ubhedu, intsimbi, i-aluminiyamu, ibhodi incence, amanye amaphepha flat. Hand sheet ephuza mqengqeleki uyakwazi Wayitsala metal ekujikeni elifunekayo, ngoxa besaphula moya lo mbandela.

Ukusebenza entendelezweni ikhaya labucala akuyomfuneko ukuthenga umatshini ukugoba eninzi, kakhulu inzuzo ngakumbi ukuvelisa izandla zabo ngesandla listogiby. Ukuphonononga bathi isixhobo ngcono asebenza metal ukuya ubukhulu ka-2 mm, ubude ngokwandisa preform yi-4 m, iprofayile bent nga ithambeke ukuya ku 180º. Ukususela iinkcukacha constructional nga kubizwa ngokuba isixhobo crimping ukuya ingalo, isiseko kunye nendlela nokubotshwa.

Apho listogiby industrial isicelo?

Oomashini esetyenziselwa ukwenza izahlulo bent kuqoqosho:

• metal flat uyilo esimbaxa uqwalaselo asetyenziswe ekwakheni njengezinto umjelo wamanzi yonxibelelwano igxunyekwe semibhobho ukucoca kophahla ngokrolo window;
• kushishino ifanitshala ye lokuvelisa lweebhokisi, nabakhi, iikhowuni;
• kushishino lobunjineli ukugoba maphepha abaza kuzisebenzisa, imizimba izithuthi, ezirhuqwayo;
• ukwenziwa kwezixhobo zombane;
• xa isakhiwo iinqanawa, moya imijukujelwa.

Iintlobo koomatshini ukugoba ukuba metal flat

Umatshini ukugoba iyahluka Umgaqo torque ukusebenza, umahluko kukuba kwi drive, esebenzisa kuyo amandla:

• womoya;
• hydraulic;
• mechanical;
• electromechanical;
• Hand sheet ephuza.

Ukondla kweemakhishithi kwindawo yokusebenza kwimo yokusebenza ngesandla okanye automatic, ubukhulu Ukumiswa kwakhona eyahlukileyo kwezi parameters ezimbini.

machine ukugoba Mechanical

Nokusebenza kwezixhobo inikezelwa flywheel, unika amandla njengokujikeleza lever. Xa unqakraza kuyo kwenzeka kuwe besibekeka inxaxheba kwi-engile kwangaphambili, ukwandisa ingalo lever ibangela utshintsho wokwenjenjalo.

izixhobo Electromechanical ukuba ukugoba sheets

Kuyinto oluphuculiweyo lobeko lwe a lwalo ngoomatshini. izinto Energy enjinini ingalo. Aba matshini ke ixhaphake kakhulu phakathi iingcali ngenxa yokusetyenziswa lula kunye nomsebenzi ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo. Zonke iinkqubo ukugoba uthathe indawo kwimowudi oluzenzekelayo, iBhodi nje Sehla iqhosha ukucacisa useto.

oomatshini abaninzi ukumelana iinzame amakhulu eekhilogram, ube nokubaleka enamandla kunye umthwalo ukuya ngetoni nganye. lokubolekwa Electromechanical zincinane, ukusebenza kunye ingxolo ephantsi, agobe inani elikhulu izahlulo kwi ngexesha elifutshane, malunga iziqalelo nekhulu ambalwa ngomzuzu.

Umshini ukugoba manual

Hand sheet ephuza mqengqeleki iqulethe kubume balo nobuninzi lweziqalelo nokondla ukusebenza kwawo. metal sheet inkcenkce okanye ibhodi incence busisigxina kwi indawo ngokokusebenza esebenzisa vuma presser. Ukunika iinkcukacha shape enqwenelwa umqadi ube mnye okhethekileyo. flexion engile echazwe osebenza neendlela ezahlukeneyo oomatshini ezahlukeneyo.

Goniometer wabumba njenge idiskhi neebhere iziqu bakwazi ukucwangcisa sisombululo olufunwayo esime. Nokubekwa kunye nentshukumo kwezinto ithatha indawo kwisiqalo netafile iseti limiter unikezelo. bar Pressure ukwimo yokusebenza kunye umqheba. Ukusukela ukugoba imvelaphi inyuselwa isixhobo tensioning qualitative ukugoba blade engundoqo. Kungenjalo, iziqhoboshi efakwe kwi unit kwamaphiko namavili, sihamba LGS. sheet Hand ephuza busisigxina kwi yokusebenza phambi kokuqala.

machine ingxenye

Xa imishini manual ukugoba drive metal kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba ngumsebenzi mandla ebonakalayo uzishenxise ethe vu hybrid. Ezinye iimodeli zenziwa kunye enyovwayo. Usebenzisa umatshini manual ayikwazi ukwenza lokuqhubeka ipleyiti obukhulu kakhulu kunye iiengile ezincinane. Isixhobo yale hlobo isoloko ifumaneka kwi kwiyadi ezigexa kruthu, eyenzelwe kwiimfuno zekhaya. Isibakala sokuba listogib ncwadana iqulethe ukukhuhlana kunye nezinto ukutyibilika, yenza umatshini okhule ixesha elide. Neengcibi usebenzisa yamasango kumatshini ichazwe imiqadi axhasayo kunye radius kwikona abakhethelwe nokudalwa kwiindawo ezintsonkothileyo.

Listogib ingxenye manual

Kuliwa nentaba ugoba iimpahla isiziba ukusuka kuxwebhu sentsimbi lo, le nkqubo yenziwa ukuba mayenzeke ukusetyenziswa iseti amacandelo eqhelekileyo. Kuba ukusebenza kakuhle ibekwe kwi indlela ukucofa. It has isithuba ukuba ziqwempu kunye nesixhobo rotary ukugoba. Ngoncedo lwe azisebenzisele ngesandla wenze ujikeleziso umqadi yi ubukhulu engile kwangaphambili xa amandla umatshini mkhulu, lo treadle inikwa yokudlulisela amandla.

Nokuveliswa kwe listogibov ngesandla ibandakanya onke amabandla ukuyinyusa phezu kukwisakhelo uhlobo yesakhelo, eziqokelelwe kwensimbi liqengqiwe. Loo Movement ziqondile kwaye akazange ukuya kwicala izikhokelo ayinakutshintshwa izixhobo. Njengoko yamasango mechanical ezisetyenziswayo okanye izixhobo ngemagnethi. nentshukumo efanayo le workpiece kunye iindawo mechanical kwenzeka ngenxa lokungcangcazela imbuyekezo imithombo.

Izinto ingxenye listogiba

Kwibakala kakhulu ingqalelo negalelo exutyiweyo intsimbi okanye CVH 9HS, nto leyo yenziwa umatshini ezikumgangatho ophezulu. manual Listogib unesethi amacandelo yokusebenza ukulingana kunye neemveliso bhetyebhetye. Kwesihlalo ilungiselelwe kwamanani, yaye inxalenye yokusebenza kwenziwa ngokususela ixhaphake kakhulu ukugoba oku. Xa ukuphakama isandla ngodlame isixhobo kwicandelo kuhlala ingatshintshanga kuzo zonke iintlobo izixhobo efanayo.

iimpawu technical

parameters zokusebenza ngazo zonke iintlobo zoomatshini yokugoba-uhlobo ngesandla ziyafana yaye imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• ukuvelisa ukugoba sheets zesinyithi ezicekethekileyo ukuya ku ezintandathu ubude;
• iintsimbi ukugoba-ayoni kunye aluminium ku-3 mm, ubude ka-4 m;
• engela nakubalwa nini, imifuziselo bent ezahlukeneyo zisukela ukusuka 140º ukuya 180º;
• Hand sheet ephuza mqengqeleki yenza ukugoba oluchanekileyo ebekwe elintlangothi achazayo wesiqingatha-ezikhoyo kujikwa kunye nokuphela kwegqabi.

Ukwenza Umatshini ukugoba ukuba iphepha kuhlinzwa ngezandla zabo

Kuba processing ngokugoba amaxwebhu yesinyithi kwikhaya labucala ngokwaneleyo ukwenza listogiby isandla ngezandla zakhe. Imizobo ngentsimbi ukutyhila kwaye kufuneka zenziwe mandatory indibano isakhelo. Imizobo Dimensioning evumela ukuba akhe umatshini ukuba imbono umthwalo omkhulu kukhonza ohlobo umatshini.

Ukutyunjwa ngcono yokugoba koomatshini

Ukukhetha ukugoba scheme izixhobo ixhomekeke injongo yaso:

1. Kwimeko yokuqala, iphepha ukugoba kwenzeka phantsi 90º. Phantse wonke koomatshini ekhaya-ezenziwe zinika uxinzelelo olukhulu kwi-idyokhwe ezantsi, kancinane ngokuyityhala phambili.

1. Lwalo lesibini kumatshini professional xa ugoba noxwebhu metal. Le izixhobo isebenza kwiindawo zoshishino, ufuna iinkcitho eninzi imali kunye nomsebenzi yi uchwepheshe abaqeqeshiweyo.
2. Xa uhlobo ngobuwena wesithathu eveliswa Yokutshayelela umatshini, apho embindini ibekwe usebenzisa i shift indawo feedthrough rolls. Ezi zinto ke ezijongene nemiba ngemiba yezemfundo asetyenziswa nokuveliswa casings, imibhobho kokuxhuma amacandelo ngokubanzi, amaqokobhe. Hand listogib ebhodi incence kwenziwa kunye izileyi agciniweyo ngenxa okuwisa izinto zokuxhoma, izihlangu, iintlambo, izinto yamanzi.

Le ndlela lokuqala afanelekile kakhulu umgangatho isixhobo ukugoba kweli khaya.

kufuneka ahlole Itheyibhile yeengcombolo ezivelileyo alo ukufumanisa amandla kunye nohlobo ngomatshini:

• Umatshini isebenza ngempumelelo intsimbi kwalenza sheet ubukhulu ku-0.6 mm, ubhedu - ukuya ku-1 mm, aluminiyam idyokhwe ku 0.7 mm ubukhulu;
• ikhasi kufuneka ububanzi esingekho ngaphezulu kwe-1 m;
• ithambeka ezindongeni enamavili - ubuncinane 120º;
• inani eliphezulu imijikelo besebenza ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa ifikelela 1200;
• umsebenzi onzima kubangela kwiindawo ezingekho semgangathweni kwaye okusilelayo, zidinga ngokutsha.

izinto ezidingekayo

Kuba izixhobo umandlalo channel abaqeshwe ubude № 12. skid pad senziwe ngomthi elimlinganiselo ezithile, ngokuxhomekeke kuyilo. sheet metal efanelekileyo 6.9 mm Manufacturing izidlele tye. Yolwakhiwo a presser vuma ukuthatha Area № 60-80, ngomhla esqwini punch ukulungiselela i-10 mm ubukhulu rebar. imizobo listogiba ukubonelela punch manual ngobuwena yesibini Area № 80-100 okanye isitishi № 10. sokunqika lwenziwe kwi-10 mm ubukhulu rebar.

Kuba ukwakhiwa Punch akuphephe ukusebenzisa ndawo, yaye ijelo, njengoko umthwalo lwesi sakhi isasazwa ukuze ndawo aya SAG kwinxenye ophakathi, okubangela ukuguga kwexesha. kwi kwefestile olongezelelweyo baya kuthatha phezu amandla eqine emsebenzini. Izixhobo nge Punch of bend ejelo ukumelana malunga 1200, kwaye umatshini kunye kwindawo isicelo of ingxabano emva mijikelo 250.

Ulandelelwano yentlanganiso kwezixhobo yokugoba

Hand listogib iqokelelwe ngokulandelelana ezinikiweyo apha ukuya imizobo. uqinisa ezilandelelanayo uqoqe, kuqulethe liqhina, jija isikhonkwane kunye esithendeni, ngokusekelwe № isibiyeli se-60, esidleleni ke zakhiwa. Emva ukwenza isiseko nangengalo kwe-engile № 110, nto leyo amalungiselelo umqadi nokubotshwa. Zonke izinto kunye Punch kwi asi encamathele kuyo kwisakhelo.

Presser isarha ukusilwa ukusuka ngezantsi emva kokuba ibandla ukuwelda indibano iphela zesakhiwo. Ayikhuthazwa ukunika kumphezulu othe tyaba okanye sebenzisa i wokucoca grinder Lwe fayile. Presser isarha kufuneka kunokukhuthaza umvuzo metal nokubonelela ubude-5 cm elifutshane kwisiseko.

Xa iziphelo ikliphu eyenziwe bechola bavimbe ekoneni. Uxinzelelo inxalenye enxulumene umbandela workpiece, ipepper. iishelfu Centre kwizibiyeli mayixhotyiswe ubudeki umngxuma 8 mm. imizobo listogiba ngesandla zinika ukuba Punch imfutshane ngocingo 100mm. Le azisebenzisele senziwe ngumnyhadala ukuwelda kunye ofunwa kwi Punch. Manufacturing izidlele uthathe sheet zentsimbi kunye imigodi eweva kulo 1 cm kokufaka nangeempahla ezibukhali zesinyithi. Xa iphela ubambo chamfer ubunzulu 0.6 cm, ubude bayo ngu 3.2 cm. Ngokubambisana kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo ukuba ulwalathiso lwabo kufuneka efanayo kunye iimbambo welding nangeempahla ezibukhali zesinyithi.

uthintelo ingozi

Lo matshini usebenza nezixhobo ngezinga eliphezulu le ngozi, ngoko ukuthobela imithetho kufuneka ibe yokuqala. Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukufunda le ncwadi, amisele ukulandelelana inkqubo yokuvelisa imveliso landela ngokucacileyo oko. umatshini ekhaya okanye imveliso, umsebenzi kufuneka uqale izenzo eziyimfuneko:

• banxibe iimpahla umsebenzi ujonge ilenga kwaye elibukhali iindawo, kufuneka ukuba yaphulwa amaqhosha, iiziphu engafanelekanga, cuffs buttoned;
• ukuhlola isimo uyakha abasebenzi kunye kwawo kwisakhelo, zonke ezo ngxaki zisonjululwe phambi kokuba kumatshini;
• ukubonelela kumgama 1 umatshini imitha uqhebeke izixhobo akakwazi imise izinto zangaphandle;
• emsebenzini kufuneka izibane obaneleyo izithunzi ezithintelwe ukusebenza;
• ngokuba kumatshini ngamnye kuvumelekile parameters metal balo babulingana nesandla, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukugoba ngakumbi ezingabhalwanga le milinganiselo zizalwa;
• Akuvunyelwe ngqo ukushiya emsebenzini kwaye ndiphoswe xa umatshini.

isiphelo

Nge ngobuninzi iimveliso roll-kwasekwa inkqubo yemveliso kukho eninzi inkunkuma ukuba abanini-zifama imizi zabucala esetyenziselwa yeyokuhombisa site kunye nesakhiwo ngokwaso. Wenza ukugoba umatshini ngezandla zabo ziya kuba luncedo kakhulu kwi iingcibi kunye nabamelwane babo. Yokwakha umatshini onjalo nzima, eyona nto ibalulekileyo ukuba uya kuba lulutho lokwenene ukwakhiwa ekhaya.