Ipeyinti zesilivere exutywe ngenxa yokudweba?

Iintimba ekuthiwa ngumgubo ocolekileyo aluminiyam, ukuba umthunzi gray okhanyayo ngentsimbi. Le nto isetyenziswa ikakhulu nokulungiselela ipeyinti. Iintlobo iintimba kwi umgubo, kukho iindidi ezimbini kuphela - PAP-1 PAP-2. Paint lungiselela ubugcisa ezahlukeneyo. Malunga yintoni iintimba hlobo indlela kwimeko ethile, ukuba isicelo nendlela kumphezulu, funda inqaku.

Ukubunjwa powder

Icandelo kuphela iintimba liyi- ngokwakhe umgubo aluminiyam, nto leyo ethe yaveliswa ngokukhanywa. iintlobo ezahlukileyo PAP-1 kunye PAP-2, kuphela ubungakanani amaqhekeza abo enqila. powder PAP-1 ezenziwe ezinkudlwana etyhidiweyo, kunye PAP-2 - ukusuka amancinci. Xa amashishini ye-powder aluminiyam kwenziwa ngokungqinelana nemigangatho ebekwe yi GOST 5631-79.

On sale namhlanje akukho kuphela iintimba umgubo, kodwa sele zilungiselelwe pasta PD. Ukulisebenzisa ipeyinti self-ekulungiseleleni lula kwe PAP-1 kunye PAP-2. Kodwa kubalulekile kwaye, kakade, ezibizayo. Ukuba oyifunayo, unako ukuthenga namhlanje, kunye nepeyinti ulungele ezenziwe ngokusekelwe iintimba. Ibizwa ngokuba BT-177.

Le iintimba ihlanjululwa: pasta Cooking

Kuba nokulungiswa semi-igqityiwe yimveliso PAP-1 kuya kufuneka esikhethekileyo lacquer ubushushu-enganyangekiyo BT-577, yaye ukusuka PAP-2 - na. Of PAP-1 iintimba intlama eyenziwe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• obuthelwe nayiphi ezifanelekileyo kwisikhongozeli inxenye 2 ngumgubo;
• kongeza kuyo iindawo 5 BT-577 ivanishi;
• amacandelo zixubene ngocoselelo ukufumana intlama ngokugqibeleleyo egudileyo.

Ivanishi BT-577 - impendulo elihle lokuba umbuzo malunga yabola iintimba, ukuba ngaba iza kusetyenziselwa imibala up ufudumala ngexesha imiphezulu nokusebenza.

Ukususela PAP-2 umgubo ntlama ilungiswe ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• Wagalela phakathi kwe-1 inxalenye iintimba;
• kongeza kuyo 3-4 ivanishi nayiphi na inxenye;
• bonke ixutywe.

Kakade ke, ukuze ukufumana ipasta ezikumgangatho ophezulu, kufuneka ukwazi nje kuphela into iimveliso kufanele zongezwe umgubo; kodwa ukuba yaze yangxenga ifuthe lomanyano njani iintimba ngokuchanekileyo. Kuzo zonke iimeko, kungakuhle ukuba ukuxuba izinto kunye nokwakhiwa lokuxhuba. Ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba ufumane iyunifomu phi kwaye, ngenxa yoko, i Cola qualitative. Ngesandla mix macandelo kufuneka kubekho ubuncinane imizuzu eli-10.

Njengoko iintimba ihlanjululwa ivanishi: ngokomlinganiselo PAP-1 kunye PAP-2

Ukongeza ivanishi, yaye esi sixhobo zingasetyenziswa ukwenza yintlama. Ngaphezu koko, ngokuba PAP-1 lomgubo, nangenxa PAP-2. Kodwa ke kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba xa ukusebenzisa ivanishi wafumana ubushushu paste onovakalelo. Yisebenzise uvumelekile ukuba zijongane eqhelekileyo, ayikho indawo shushu. Kuba zombini iindidi powder ,-oyile Ukuqwayita zendalo kufuneka ingasetyenziswa. Kulungile ukuba athathe uguqulelo zokwenziwa of kuyo.

Ngoko ke, indlela ukunyibilika ivanishi iintimba? Ukuphambana ukuze PAP-2 kule meko iya kuba 1x3 okanye 1x4. Kuba iintimba PAP-1, eli nani eyahlukileyo kancinci - 2x5.

Indlela yokwenza ipeyinti

Xa ipasta ilungele, kufuneka exutywe ukuya efanayo ukunyanga wobuso bonwabe. Impendulo umbuzo iintimba yintoni uhlobo exutywe lacquer okanye ivanishi, kakhulu elula. Zisetyenziselwa le njongo ingaba:

• iintlobo ezahlukeneyo izinyibilikisi;
• turpentine;
• zesinyibilikisi.

Olinganise unama inks nesinyibilikisi kunye ukupheka zixhomekeke isixhobo phezu apho kusetyenziswa unyango komhlaba. Kuba iintimba isicelo, njengayo nayiphi na Ipeyinti kanga spray gun, ibrashi okanye ipeyinti. Kwimeko yokuqala, amacandelo zixubene ngendlela ratio 1x1 umba. Xa usebenzisa irola okanye ibrashi sijike athathe ngaphantsi kabini nje yintlama.

ukuthenga ipeyinti Ready olu hlobo kukho ukungqinelana noko zamafu. Ngoko ke, abanikazi izindlu lizwe kunye zokuhlala, baye bagqiba ukwenza ukulungisa, ngokufuthi unomdla ezizalana ngayo iintimba BT-177 ukusuka ebekelwe umpu yokutshiza. Kulo mzekelo, naye kufuneka asebenzise kuphela. Kukholelwa ukuba umbala zivunywa hlobo yakhe inombolo 646. Dibanisa kwi iintimba yentengo BT-177 kunokuba ingabi ngaphezu kwe-20% ye-kuphela. Kungenjalo uya kuphulukana iipropati yayo yoqobo.

Umbala imiphezulu ayiqabe zesilivere kakhulu nobuqaqambileyo. Noko ke, ukuba unqwenela, unako ayinike nice umbala ethile yokuqala. Kulo mzekelo, ephendula umbuzo ukunyibilikisa njani na iintimba ipeyinti, kubalulekile ukucinga ngendlela yokusebenzisa zombala izikhanyisi ekhethekileyo.

Eziluncedo nezingeloncedo iintimba

Izinto eziluncedo kwale ndawo kwindawo yokuqala ziquka:

• adhesion enamandla kumphezulu;
• ubomi inkonzo ende;
• omiswe ukudla;
• nokumelana;
• ukumelana zemitha yelanga;
• ukukwazi ukwenza umaleko efanayo ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle unokukhawuleza kunye amabala;
• Ingasetyenziswa kwi evele izinto ezahlukeneyo.

Impendulo umbuzo njani ukunyibilikisa kakuhle iintimba ukupeyinta, kakhulu elula. Kakade ke, nazo ingabalelwa iingenelo BT-177. Abaxhamla kule ezahlukeneyo kucingwa ngepeyinti non-yityhefu emva kokuba yaphuse. Kakade ke, ngokuthe ngqo ngethuba unyango ngaphezulu kuthetha ukuba ivumba lacquer isekhona. Ngoko ke, ukuba enze bala BT-177 akukhuthazwa ukuba iingcango neefestile zivaliwe. Ukongeza, phambi kokuba unyango komhlaba esandleni kufuneka banxibe iiglavu. Kunqweneleka ukuba usebenzise baphefumla.

Ububi le iintimba ziquka:

• i explosiveness le ngumgubo;
• ukungakwazi isicelo Imiphezulu camera nge oyile kunye nepeyinti alkyd kunye nitroenamels.

Icala elisezantsi esi sixhobo kwakhona ingqalelo into yokuba ngayo ubuso ngokukhawuleza ngokwaneleyo wemazi yaye ngaloo ndlela kakuhle cleaner.

Indlela ukupeyinta

Ngoko ke, yintoni uhlobo iintimba, Sofunyanwa. Okulandelayo, makhe bafumana ukuba usebenzise indlela esi sixhobo ngokuchanekileyo. Amaninzi, BT-177 isetyenziswa umbala ngesinyithi okanye umthi. Phambi kufuneka naluphi na unyango wobuso icocwe ukusuka eluthulini kunye nokungcola. Ngenxa metal, ukongeza koku, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukususa isikali kunye nerusi. Wood ngaphambi kokuba ukuphatha i sanded ezinqwenelekayo.

umphezulu lulungele phambi kokusebenzisa iintimba ekhethiwe. Xa iimpawu enamathela le inki njalo kakuhle ngokwaneleyo. Faka BT-177, kwakunye naziphi na ezinye ipeyinti kufuneka 2-3 zikhabane. Kungcono usebenzise isitshizi okanye mqengqeleki ukuze iqwalaselwe. Ngaphambi kokuba isicelo umaleko ngamnye olandelayo kufuneka alinde okusula epheleleyo ezidlulileyo.

Emva luyawudyobha umphezulu yesilivere nayo igutyungelwe phambili ivanishi efanayo naleyo isetyenziselwa ukwenza pasta. Kulo mzekelo, umboniso ukhandwa esebenzisa bakhonza ixesha elide.

iimeko yokugcina

Kakade ke, ekuqhubeni ilungisa indlu okanye indlu kufuneka ulumkele nje kuphela ezizalana ngayo iintimba kunye ivanishi, lacquer kunye izinyibilikisi. Kufuneka kwakhona sinengcamango malunga ukugcina indlela intlama leyo okanye ipeyinti. Oko kuthetha ukuba ezingomanga, sebenzisa isikhongozeli sivalisisekile ezingavuziyo ngaphantsi kwalo. Kwimigqomo ezinjalo iintimba agcinwe iinyanga malunga-6. Kwelo gumbi apho kuya kufakelwa izikhongozelo ngepeyinti, bonke ubushushu kuOctober kufanele ukuba zigcinwe. Kwakhona ngexesha iintimba yokugcina BT-177 okanye intlama kufuneka ikhunjulwa into yokuba ezi zixhobo lula ukubamba umlilo. Ngoko ke, ukuba awugcine kude amadangatye ze.

isiphelo

Ngaloo ndlela, siya kufumanisa ukuba uhlobo iintimba (olungumgubo ukupeyinta metal neenkuni). Ukulungiselela le ntlama, sebenzisa iinzipho. Ingasetyenziswa le njongo kunye ivanishi zokwenziwa. Ukwenza ipeyinti ngokwayo kufuneka ibe ukusebenzisa kuphela. Lokwenza i BT-177 ukuxuba zonke izithako kufuneka nje ngenyameko. Kulo mzekelo, yindlela yokufumana umgangatho enye inkampani akhululwe.