Into eyenzeka kweli bali: yaseChekhov "worse Igama nentsapho." Umzekelo olothusayo lobuninzi ibali, bhalo

Anton yaseChekhov imisebenzi yakhe wayesoloko wachaza naziphi na iimeko yokuziphatha okanye zentlalo enxulumene abantu abaqhelekileyo. wayekholelwa kwinto yokuba xa ukubonisa abantu ukuba yintoni na ngokwenene, uya kwandula ke ngokuqinisekileyo ukutshintsha zombhali. umsebenzi Early yaseChekhov amabali Akumangalisi amafutshane ahlekisayo, ezisetyenziswa iindlela satirical kunye ahlekisayo. Umzekelo olothusayo lobuninzi izinto ezinjalo "Igama Horse" AP YaseChekhov.

Ukufuna zimbi

Isibakala sokuba Major-Jikelele umhlala Buldeeva ngamandla bamazinyo, uxelela umfundi isishwankathelo. YaseChekhov "Horse ifani 'esibhaliweyo ngenjongo ukwenza intlekisa kulo meko, ukuze baqonde imeko ahlekisayo umkhosi yangaphambili. Zonke ezingqongileyo Buldeevu bacetyiswa ukuba basebenzise iindlela zabantu. Kuphela wenza Jikelele: isicelo kwi izinyo, umlaliso, icuba, separafini, turpentine, ezindlebeni bomqhaphu Akunakuba zifakwe utywala, iodine waluqaba esidleleni, kodwa ezi ndlela musa ukuvelisa iziphumo, kodwa yabangela isicaphucaphu.

Buldeev wabiza ugqirha, kodwa kubangelwa kubo iziphumo Siswati akazange azise nayiphi na, namazinyo ukuba nibabhunyule jikelele iyala. Apha umncedisi wakhe Ivan Evseich ukhumbula umntu okwaziyo yokuphatha zamazinyo izifo amayelenqe - oko ngayo uthi isishwankathelo. YaseChekhov "Horse ifani" esibhaliweyo ukwenza intlekisa iindlela apho abantu abadala kunye nabantu kusengqiqweni siyaya bawubuyise intlungu. bangafuni Jikelele ngamayelenqe, ebizwa egqirheni elinganyangiyo, kodwa ngaxesha linye uza uthembe kunye nempilo yakho naye.

Inkathazo indlu

Unobhala waqinisekisa Buldeeva usebenzisa iinkonzo ezisemthethweni nerhafu yezonwabisi, kodwa ingxaki kukuba waya Saratov, kodwa akunamsebenzi, kuba uyakwazi ukubhala iitelegram bayibona baza enyangeni ukuba ndiphilise izinyo mgama, kunye nemali unyango ukuze ulithumele ngeposi. Yonke into, kodwa kuphela uIvan Evseich azilibale igama igqirha, kanye khumbula ukuba inento yokwenza namahashe. Apha ke waqalisa ukubavuse-, osixelela isishwankathelo ibali. YaseChekhov "Horse ifani" esibhaliweyo kwakhona ukubonisa umahluko phakathi umntu wangaphakathi kunye kubonakaliswa bangaphandle.

Yonke into esendlwini baqalisa ukuba zizakhele iinketho ezahlukeneyo igama ebizwa ngokuba "gqirha": Kobylkin, zamahashe, Uzdechkin, Loshadkin. Nomfazi, nabantwana, nabakhonzi, abahlobo - bonke babesele ishishini labo baza bamlandela phezu ezithendeni mthengisi, umnikelo kwiinguqulelo zabo. Ukubonisa isiyaluyalu ebaxiweyo endlwini, esebenzisa isibaxo yaseChekhov. "Horse igama" isishwankathelo kubonisa bonke babexakekile ukubhala amagama njani, iqulathe eninzi incoko, nto leyo kakuhle kakhulu abalinganiswa Lubonakala.

umphumela engalindelekanga

Xa kuqala Buldeevu ebusuku ingqele ngakumbi, ngenxa yokuba izinyo uyagula, kuba ayikho into ukulala, nkqu indawo akaba nako ukufumana ngokwakhe. Bathuthunjiswe kude kuse, lo jikelele wathumela ukuba ugqirha, ukuze, ekugqibeleni, wayekhupha izinyo - oku koko isishwankathelo sebali. YaseChekhov "Horse igama", njengayo nayiphi na ibali, bhalo, yaye iphela kungalindelekanga ohlekisayo. Xa ugqirha uyalela unobhala wenkundla ukuba athengise kuye abathile oats, Ivan Evseich ukhumbula igama nomkhafuli - Ovsov. Yena iyachiza iindaba yovuyo ukuya jikelele, kodwa ibonisa kuphela ngomsindo ezimbini amanqaku FICO, izinyo sele eqwengiweyo.