Indlu 6 kuya ku-9: Ukubeka, iindlela zokukhetha

Okwangoku, ukwakhiwa kwezindlu ezisezantsi kweendawo zendawo yokuhlala kummandla weemimandla yembutho. Le nto ingaba amakhaya asehlobo ehlobo okanye kwindawo yokuhlala, isigodlo esincinci, izakhiwo ezizimele. Izindlu ezinemihlaba engaphantsi kwe-100 m ² , umzekelo 6 nge-9 mitha, zihlala zithandwa. Unokwakha ngexesha elilodwa. Cinga iindlela zokumisela into enjalo njengendlu 6 ukuya ku-9. Uhlobo, inani leendawo zokugcina, izinto zokwakha isakhiwo esinjalo sinokuhluka kakhulu.

Yiyiphi indlu ozoyikhetha

Isakhiwo kwindawo yendawo yommandla singasigumbi esisinye, ibali elilodwa elinomgangatho ongaphantsi (umgangatho ophantsi), umansard (eneendawo zokuhlala ezihlalweni) kunye namabini amabini. Ukukhethwa kweprojekthi kuxhomekeke kwiimeko ezininzi. Okokuqala, ukusuka kwingingqi yesayithi, eyabelwe ukwakhiwa kwendlu. Okwesibini, ukhetho lokukhetha luxhomekeke kwinani labantu abaya kuhlala kulo. Okwesithathu, kukho ukunxibelelana nendlela indlu eya kusebenza ngayo yonke unyaka okanye kuphela ukususela entwasahlobo ukuya ekwindla. Ubungakanani bodonga lobuncwane, umgangatho we-thermal insulation, iimfuno zokushushumbisa kunye nezinye iinkqubo zokuxhasa ubomi kuxhomekeke kule nto.

Ngommandla okwaneleyo, kucetyiswa ukuba ukhethe isakhiwo esisigxina sezinto enye, ngakumbi kubantu abadala. Ukuba indawo yokwakha ingagqithwanga, ungakhetha ezinye iintlobo zezakhiwo. Kule meko, indlu ephantsi komgangatho ongaphantsi ingakhiwa kuphela ukuba isayithi inamanzi aphantsi komhlaba. Indlu e-2-storey iyabiza ngaphezu kwe-attic. Ukongezelela, iimfuno zesiseko sesakhiwo samabini amabini ziphezulu kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kwiimeko ezininzi, ikhefu elingcono kwi-dacha yindlu 6 ye-9 - ukuma kunye ne-attic.

Iintlobo zezinto eziphambili zodonga

Izindlu ezisuka kwindlu yokungena, iiplanga (ezicwangcisiweyo okanye ezinamathele), izakhiwo zeesakhelo, kwaye ekugqibeleni, ukusuka kumabakala aphezulu ekhonkrithi: ikhonkrit ekhonkrititi, ikhonkrithi yentlabathi, kunye nakwiibhloko zakhiwo zokukhanya - ikhonkrithi ebonakalayo, i-silicate yegesi okanye ikhonkrithi ye-foam iyathandwa. Ngolunye lwezinto ezi zinto zilungile ngendlela yazo, inelungelo layo.

Izindlu ezenziwe nge log okanye imithi ziyaziwa ngokuhambisana kwazo kwendalo kunye nokugcina ukushisa. Kodwa zizona zinokutsha. Isakhelo izindlu zilula kakhulu ekwakheni, kulula, azidingi ukubeka iziseko ezisisiseko, kodwa zinezixhobo ezinqabileyo zokutshitshiswa kwamafutha. Ukuhlala ngokusisigxina kuloo ndlu, kudinga ukufudumala okongezelelweyo okuvela ngaphandle nangaphakathi.

Izinzuzo zeebhloko zekhonkrithi ezilula

Izindlu ezivela kwiibhloko zekhonkri xa kuthelekiswa nezakhiwo ezivela kwezinye izinto zokwakha zibonakaliswe ngu:

• ubunzima obuphantsi besakhiwo esithwala imithwalo;
• Umlinganiselo ophezulu wokumelana nomlilo;
• ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo;
• Ukuziphatha okuphantsi kokushisa;
• ukukwazi ukugcina kwiindawo ezininzi zomsebenzi.

Siyabulela kule mpawu abaninzi abathengi abayeke ukukhetha kwabo kwizinto zokwakha zolu hlobo kungekudala.

Indlu 6 kuya ku-9: ukubeka

Indlu eyodwa-grey idinga indawo enyanzelekileyo njengekhitshi, igumbi lokutya (kwizakhiwo ezincinci zihlala zidibaniswe), iyunithi yecoceko, iholo, igumbi, igumbi lokulala. Kwimeko nayiphi na imeko, ukusekwa kwezindlu ezizodwa 6 * 9 akunakuyenza ngaphandle kwendawo. Okukuphela kobukho ubukho bendlu yokuhlambela, ukuba kukho isakhiwo esikhethekileyo kufuphi nayo, umzekelo ukuhlamba. Kodwa ngeli xesha, ngokuqinisekileyo akukho mntu ucinga ubomi ngaphandle kwezixhobo eziyimfuneko endlwini. Ngaphezu koko, ngoku kukho amathuba amakhulu okufakwa kwamanzi okuthuthwa kwamanzi kunye nokunikezelwa kwamanzi.

Indlu enee-attic

Ngokuqhelekileyo, kubandakanya ukuthatha amagumbi okulala kunye nendawo yokuhlambela eyongezelelweyo kwisiteji se-attic, eyenza sikwazi ukwahlula ikhitshi kunye nendawo yokudlela kunye nokwenza ukuba baninzi. Ukongezelela, kuyinqwenela ukwabela igumbi elilodwa kunye nokuphuma okunye kwindlu ukufudumeza. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi ukuba ukuba uhlala kwindawo yakho yonke indlu yakho indlu ukuya ku-6 ukuya ku-9. Ukubekwa kwesakhiwo kunokubandakanya izibonelelo ezincedisayo, amagumbi okugqoka, iibhalkoni. Ukongezelela, ngokukodwa kwizindlu zokulala, kucetyiswa ukuxhobisa i-verandah, engabandakanywa kwindawo yokuhlala yendlu yokwakha, kodwa ivumela ukuba kwandiswe ngokukhawuleza indawo yokuhlala kunye nokulula ukuhlala endlwini.

Amagumbi angaphezulu

Amagumbi angezelelweyo, kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno zabahlali, iofisi kunye neworkshop. Kukho iiprojekthi ezibonelela ukufakwa kweworkshop, igaraji kunye nezibonelelo ezincedisayo kwisakhiwo esingaphantsi kwesakhiwo. Oku kuyafaneleka kubahlali, ukuba izimo zamanzi aphantsi komhlaba zivumela ukwakhiwa kwaloo ndlu.

Kufuneka ufundwe ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokukhethwa kokugqibela kweprojekthi yento enjengendlu 6 ye-9, ukucwangcisa, isithombe seendlela ezininzi. Abanye babo banikwe kwinqaku.

Ukuqwalasela iingenelo zeebhloko zokukhanya zekhonkrithi yeselula, esiye sinikeze ngasentla, indlu 6 ukuya ku-9 (ukucwangcisa nge-attic) ikhangeleke ngakumbi kwiibhloko ze-foam. Ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo esinjalo kudibanisa uqoqosho, ukulula kunye nesantya esiphezulu sokwakhiwa, iimpawu ezinobungcipheko zokushushumbisa i-thermal, ukuvumela ukuqinisekisa ukuhlala kuyo yonke iminyaka ngaphandle kweendleko ezongezelelweyo zokufakelwa kweengqimba zangaphandle.

Isiphelo

Ngaloo ndlela, sasiqwalasele iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokwakhiwa kwento enjengendlu 6 ukuya ku-9, ukuhlelwa kwayo okungafani kakhulu. Sithemba ukuba sikwazi ukukunceda wenze ukhetho olufanelekileyo.