Indlela ukuba aphilise ngundo ezindlebeni? Treatment kunye nothintelo otomycosis

izifo fungal Izakufunyanwa zangaphandle indlebe lomsele. Unobangela otomycosis (otomycosis) ababangela iintlobo ezine nomngundo yayintsholongwane eyosulela : Aspergillus fumigates, Aspergillus Niger, Candida tropicalis kunye Candida Albicans. Ngenxa yoko, kweli indlebe ubuhlungu kunye ukurhawuzelela. Isifo ube esingapheliyo, ngoko ke iya kuphindwa kwakhona kwaye kwakhona. Ngundo likhula ngokukhawuleza xa kungekho kukhanya, kwiimeko nokufuma nobubele, ngoko ke imijelo indlebe i indawo efanelekileyo kuphuhliso yayo. Amadoda nabafazi, ukuba bachithe ixesha labo esitratweni, umoya elimdaka yaye kufumile kakhulu, ngokulinganayo, basemngciphekweni wosulelo (ngokuba akukho sizathu ethile). izifo fungal unokuba izigulane seswekile, ngoko kufuneka sihlale ukulawula amaqondo eswekile yegazi.

Otomycosis kaninzi kwenzeka xa amanzi kakhulu ungena indlebe emisele (emva kokusebenzisa ishawa okanye ukuhlamba emanzini ikhlorini). Amanzi lususa umaleko zikhusela Yanjengomthwebeba (ene-pH ukususela-4 ukuya kwezi-5 kwaye ithintela uphuhliso amagciwane okanye flora bacteria). iindlebe ezingeyomfuneko ukucoca inokuvelisa isiphumo esifanayo. iingxaki ezinkulu yi ngundo ezindlebeni. Zimpawu imvelo ezahlukeneyo: ukudumba wendlebe engaphandle, ukurhawuzelela oluqhubekayo (umnqweno olungaphezu ukucima indlebe kudla ngokuphumela umonzakalo ngakumbi kwi meatus ezikhalayo), ubomvu, isikhumba bechuba, hum endlebeni, ukungase-, ubuhlungu ngayo indlebe amazinyo. Ndakufumanisa mkhuhlane ibiselidubule, unyango lunokwenzeka kwaye ekhaya, kodwa kungcono ukuba udibane nogqirha.

Kukho iindlela ekhaya eziliqela ukuphelisa ukulunywa kunye ntlungu baphambana ngundo ezindlebeni. Unyango uqala indlebe zokucoca kunye swab yomqhaphu bese kukhethwa imithi efanelekileyo. Umzekelo, ezixutywe imithamo ngokulinganayo ngeviniga, amanzi ashushu, iperoksayidi yehidrojeni kunye notywala, ufakwa endlebeni ize ibe ngomzuzu omnye, emva koko isisombululo isusiwe. Kungenjalo, unako nihlamba indlebe qho emva kweenyanga ezimbini kunye swab yomqhaphu ogalelwe ioli efudumeleyo omnquma. A Indlela yesithathu: imali encinci KFile zaye zongezwa namafutha omnquma, isisombululo lenziwa lashushu iiyure ezimbalwa, yezinkcwe umqhaphu nkxu kule isisombululo, nokuthambisa isixhobo indlebe iintsuku ezilishumi. Kulula ukuba enze: wangcwatyelwa indlebe kathathu ngemini iveki isisombululo-amabini ekhulwini acetic acid. Kuluncedo ukuba nemali yokuhlawula njalo endlebeni emisele: imali encinci ityuwa agalele engxoweni osuke eyenziwe ngelaphu obukhulu okanye sock kwaye lisetyenziswa indlebe, ityuwa adsorbs ukufuma.

Indlela ukuba aphilise ngundo ezindlebeni?

Inyathelo lokuqala ekunyangeni otomycosis - uvavanyo ekuzakuqalwa kuyo le ekufumanekeni imingxunya kwamagciwane ngokudluliselwa kwentsholongwane, yaye emva koko coca yingcali indlebe ENT. Kusenokufuneka ukuphinda ukucocwa kwethuba elide (iiveki ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu), ukususela ngundo lidla ukuba akhule kwaye zande. Ukucoca, nokuzisula indlebe kuyimfuneko ngamathontsi nokubola ukuze isebenze kakuhle. Indlebe kufuneka zigcinwe lomile, athathe onke amanyathelo ukuthintela amanzi angangeni ngeendlebe. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukunciphisa ukuqubha. Ugqirha ubeka ikhosi nokubola eya kubasindisa sesi sifo ngonaphakade. antifungals esetyenziswa ngokubanzi: clotrimazole, nemisonto gentian, tolnaftate, nystatin, acetic acid kunye econazole.

Eyona isicelo ngamathontsi clotrimazole okanye ketoconazole. Bona emiselweyo xa unobangela sokudlathuka kweenwele kunye neentlungu ngeendlebe ngundo, unyango unokuthatha ukusuka kwiiveki enye ukuya kwezintathu. izifo fungal kunzima ukuba aphathe, kodwa kunqabile kakhulu Aspergillus ukuze zimelane dropwise clotrimazole, ngoko ke ugqirha iingcebiso iipilisi itraconazole, okuye umsebenzi nokubola olubanzi-omoya. Kwezo meko apho unobangela sifo ngundo ye indlebe kwi ezindlebeni baphathwa kunye elwa nokuphelisa systemic nonyango nokubola lwenziwa ketaconazole, ikonazolom ngaphantsi.