Indlela lokususa Zamioculcas? Ukuzala, ukunakekelwa, photo

Zamioculcas - elihle ashinyeneyo yezityalo eziyinzalelwane kwiindawo ezomileyo kunye eshushu ka East Afrika kunye eMadagascar. Ku fanele kusapho Araceae kwaye igqalwa kuncinane-caluliyo dieffenbachia kunye monstera. Ukuba umnini neqhayiya esi sityalo zokuhomba - eli nqaku ubhekiswa kuni. Kuyo, siza kukubonisa indlela lokususa Zamioculcas, kwakunye nendlela ukubanyamekela endlini kwisixeko eqhelekileyo. Enyanisweni, lo sityalo na nabalulamileyo kakhulu, yaye ingqalelo ngenxa iya kuba ixesha elide ukukholisa umniniyo nenkangeleko qete yaye engabikwa hlaba abanembeko.

Zamioculcas ibukeka njani?

Funda esi sityalo kulula, kuba kubonakala kakhulu engaqhelekanga kunye amahle kakhulu. Umhlaba esikhulu tuber korneobrazny omdaka. Yena igcina ukufuma. Ephakeme ngaphezu komhlaba feathery ezimbalwa kushiya - idla ikhula 4 ziingceba 6. Ukuba ukufikelela ku-100 cm ubude. petioles inyama yazo bavame iphutha ngenxa ngemipu, ngenxa yokuba ekhangeleka enamandla, ephuhliswe kakhulu kwaye idumbile ngakumbi neziqu. Amagqabi Pinnate ifihle Zamioculcas ashinyeneyo, amashiti ecwebezelayo ukuba eluhlaza emnyama umbala ifumile. Okusingqongileyo kwendalo yale intyatyambo entle, kwakunye nabanye abameli entsapho Araceae, uvelisa iindlebe luthuthu amathupha eziluhlaza ezimilise, engqongwe yi "izigqubuthelo". Nayo ekhaya lwahluma esezansi kunqabile kakhulu. Noko ke, xa uthathela ingqalelo yobuhle ngembono yokudubula Zamioculcas ayibukeki ezintle kakhulu, abalimi abaninzi kangaka yaye akafuni ukuphumeza kweentyatyambo. Kwaye akukho 'iindlebe' emhlophe-green Zamioculcas ukhangeleka amahle ngokugqibeleleyo ezenza zonke igumbi.

Indlela yokunyamekela intyatyambo ekuthiwa Zamioculcas: amalungiselelo jikelele

Oku ngesiqhelo kuzakuba budinga akuthethi ukuba umnini kakhulu inkathazo. It ukhetha soft, ukukhanya, kodwa akoyiki kwelanga ngqo ngexesha elifanayo. Ngoko ke, ungakhetha window kakuhle elikhanyayo esemazantsi, empuma okanye entshona i wethala kwaye ufake kwi Zamioculcas akho. Photo ubonisa indawo olululo imbiza kwisityalo. Ehlotyeni kucetyiswa ukuba uyingenise ku balcony labucala okanye veranda. Ngaphandle isityalo siya kufumana amandla kwaye abe namandla. Ukungabikho ukukhanya nempembelelo embi inkangeleko Zamioculcas - izityalo igqabi fehle, zingcakacile, kunye inqabe okanye ekhulayo kude lamina. Zamioculcas ukhetha iqondo eliphakathi - ihlobo kwisithuba 20 ° C-25 ° C, yaye ebusika - 16 ° C-18 ° C. Akucetyiswa ukuba isityalo kwigumbi ebandayo (ngaphantsi kwe-15 ° C), kwaye uyibonise iidrafti. Ngaphandle kokuba bagule. Ukufuma for Zamioculcas, inzalelwane Afrika, akukho kubaluleke ukukhanyisa. Yena Ninyamezela ngomoya umoya owomileyo yokuhlala isixeko ngokwesiqhelo.

Ukunkcenkceshela aze achumise izityalo

Ke ngenxa yamanzi, kufuneka sibe ngcathu entwasahlobo uye ekwindla. Umhlaba ongaphezulu de humidification olandelayo kufuneka babe nexesha yome. Ebusika, ngokomthamo ipholile, zeendawana embizeni moisturize nangakumbi ngamaxesha, malunga kanye okanye kabini ngenyanga. Kwakhona ukunkcenkceshelwa enqwenelekayo amaxesha ishiya wazisula ngelaphu elifumileyo ukuhlamba off eluthulini. Zamioculcas ukutyebisa kwenziwa kuphela zentlako-hlaza nezasehlotyeni, kanye okanye kabini ngenyanga. Kulo mzekelo, sebenmzisa i isichumiso okhethekileyo Cacti okanye succulents. Emva koko, siya kukubonisa indlela lokususa Zamioculcas emva kokuthenga.

amanyathelo Ukuziqhelanisa emva kokuthenga

Xa uthenge wamsa kwikhaya intyatyambo elitsha, musa sukela lokususa yakhe. Okokuqala, isityalo kufuneka malilungiselelwe kancinci ukuya iimeko zemozulu indawo yakho yokuhlala. Le nkqubo iza kuthatha malunga neeveki ezimbini. Uyacetyiswa ukuba babeke kwisityalo i "yesifo", oko kukuthi, Beka imbiza kwigumbi elahlukileyo, nto leyo aliqulathanga ezinye zakho houseplants. Kwisithuba ukulungiswa, kungakuhle ukwenza intyatyambo imozulu enisebenzela, ngokunika ungasondeli wokukhanya ngcathu ukunkcenkceshelwa zeendawana xa imbiza yayo. Emva zokungaqheli, unako ngokukhuselekileyo ukuqhubeka nokuphathwa isityalo esitsha emhlabeni. Kubalulekile ukuba ihlale engqondweni into yokuba iisampulu abaselula kakhulu ukuba kulinywa ulinde kuphuhliso lwabo.

Ukulungiswa izinto eziyimfuneko kokuphatha embizeni entsha

Indlela lokususa Zamioculcas? Okokuqala, kufuneka ukhethe amandla elifanelekileyo kwisityalo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukusebenzisa iimbiza yodongwe, libanzi evuthelweyo. Ngcono ukuba kuya kuba zeplastiki okanye udongwe inkonkxa, ngokubanzi ngokwaneleyo kunye ebanzi. Ngokusesikweni, akufuneki ukuba libe likhulu kakhulu embizeni, kodwa kwangaxeshanye kuvale. Kwaye khumbula, oko kunyanzelekile ukuba emazantsi container umngxuma some fluid kwemfuneko. Emva ukufunyanwa bembiza kufuneka uthathe unonophelo amanzi ekhethekileyo. ngodongwe eYandisiweyo kuthengiswa kuyo nayiphi na ivenkile yeentyatyambo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba bathenge ubungakanani semibhobho eliphakathi (iqhekeza 10-20 mm ubukhulu). Kwakhona kufuneka zeendawana ezikumgangatho ophezulu: kufuneka ibe ulwelo akubonakali, asidi kancinane kunye kwezondlo. Desirably, umxube komhlaba yayiquka Turf, iphepha, umgquba emhlabeni esanti enkulu ngokulinganayo. Kukwacetyiswa kwakhona ukuba ongeze nentwana wamalahle zeendawana. Ukuba akukwazi ukwenza umxube yakho ezweni lakhe - ukuthenga-wenza umhlaba Cacti. Emva kokuba zonke i "izithako" sekulungile, ungakwazi ukuqala nokuphathwa intyatyambo.

Indlela lokususa i Zamioculcas? Inyathelo kwakuthethwe inyathelo yenkqubo

Qaphela: Wonke umsebenzi kufuneka wenziwe kunye izityalo kuphela iiglavu, njengokuba incindi yayo ayityhefu. Indlela lokususa Zamioculcas, siqale imbiza uzilungiselele uwubeke 1/4 nodongwe eyandisiweyo. Top kugalela esantini umaleko. Okulandelayo, ngobunono ukwenzela ukuba umonakalo amatswele kunye neengcambu, ndisikhuphe isityalo evela kwimbiza endala. Young akuyomfuneko ukucima igumbi yodongwe umzekelo ekhula. Izityalo ke ngoko ngayo kwi imbiza elitsha, uze ufakele ukuya mxube entsha emhlabeni. Kulo mzekelo, akukho mfuneko ukuzinzisa Iingcambu zezityalo kakhulu. Yiloo nto, ngoku uyazi lokususa indlela Zamioculcas. Ifoto ibonisa inkqubo kokuphatha abantu abaselula, kutshanje ndathenga isityalo esitsha embizeni. Emva kokuba inkqubo utyebile umhlaba com, yaye isityalo ibekwe efestileni ovuthayo kakuhle.

ukufakelwa yonyaka izityalo yene

Ngaphandle kokuphatha eziveliswe nangoko emva yentengo, kuba ukukhula eqhelekileyo kunye nophuhliso Zamioculcas kufuneka kunye esinye rhoqo, elowo ukuya kwiminyaka emibini yenziwe. Ukuba wenza oku nkqubo ngaphantsi rhoqo, amazinga okukhula intyatyambo nga kakhulu isantya ngenxa yokunqongophala kwendawo embizeni nomhlaba luya. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukufakelwa yenziwa ngexesha entwasahlobo. Kule amandla amatsha ikhethiwe, ezinkulu kancinane odlulileyo. Indlela lokususa i Zamioculcas? Step by inkcazelo linyathelo zalenkqubo. Okokuqala, umxube lomhlaba sokudla umgquba, iphepha emhlabeni, esebenzisa ngenyameko disintegrants (ngeperlite, intlabathi erhabaxa, mlilo uhlalutye). Emva koko agalele kwisikhongozeli elungisiweyo endilisekileyo eYandisiweyo umaleko ngodongwe. umhlaba Top ibekwe umxube encinane ogqityiweyo.

Veliswa Zamioculcas lidala ityholo

Zamioculcas esixananazayo zisuswe ngononophelo evela kwimbiza endala. Ke ngobunono ekucoceni amatswele kunye neengcambu kwilizwe ngokugqithiseleyo. Ezinkulu, isityalo oqolileyo liya kuba amahlumelo eziliqela kunye amatswele ibunjwe-kakuhle. Ukuba oyifunayo, ukuba ahlukane, uze utyale sprout embizeni umthamo ezahlukeneyo amancinci. Kungenjalo, unako ukusebenzisa nokuphatha amatswele amakhulu amandla ngokwaneleyo. Emva ekucoceni tuber izityalo zeendawana abekwe ngenyameko ngembiza omtsha (imbiza) kunye ukuqondisa iingcambu. Top igqunywe ngomhlaba kwaye ngobunono kuyityumza phezu kwebala, uze ke umhlaba utyebile. Yiloo nto, ngoku uyazi lokususa indlela Zamioculcas emva kokuba uthenge nendlela ukuvelisa transshipment yonyaka. Ngethemba, la macebiso kuya kukunceda ukuba wenze ezi nkqubo ezilula ngokuchanekileyo. ithamsanqa!